"mariscalcus" meaning in Latin

See mariscalcus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ma.risˈkal.kus/ [Classical-Latin], [märɪs̠ˈkäɫ̪kʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ma.risˈkal.kus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [märisˈkälkus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”), from *marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”). Compare siniscalcus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|la|frk|*marhaskalk|t=groom}} Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”), {{af|gmw-pro|*marh|*skalk|nocat=1|t1=horse|t2=attendant}} *marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”) Head templates: {{la-noun|mariscalcus<2>|g=m}} mariscalcus m (genitive mariscalcī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mariscalcus<2>}} Forms: mariscalcī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mariscalcus [nominative, singular], mariscalcī [nominative, plural], mariscalcī [genitive, singular], mariscalcōrum [genitive, plural], mariscalcō [dative, singular], mariscalcīs [dative, plural], mariscalcum [accusative, singular], mariscalcōs [accusative, plural], mariscalcō [ablative, singular], mariscalcīs [ablative, plural], mariscalce [singular, vocative], mariscalcī [plural, vocative]
  1. groom (attendant who looks after a horse) Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Household
    Sense id: en-mariscalcus-la-noun-V0K-wfHo Disambiguation of Household: 58 34 7 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Medieval Latin, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 78 18 4 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 41 25 Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 43 29 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 81 14 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 7 4
  2. marshal (supreme military commander) Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Equestrianism, Military
    Sense id: en-mariscalcus-la-noun-FOMvnblt Disambiguation of Equestrianism: 36 57 7 Disambiguation of Military: 0 64 36 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 41 25
  3. A high-ranking officer of a royal court. Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Government
    Sense id: en-mariscalcus-la-noun-lsHPTDCZ Disambiguation of Government: 0 0 100 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 41 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: marescalcus, marescaldus, marescallus, mareschalchus Derived forms: mariscalcia
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mariscalcia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mareschal",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mareschal, marchal, marescal, marescald, marescalc, marschal",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mareschal, marchal, marescal, marescald, marescalc, marschal (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "marechâl"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: marechâl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: marechâl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "marétsau",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "marétsau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Brionnais: marétsau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "martsô",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "martsô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fribourgeois: martsô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "maniscalco",
            "qq": "possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: maniscalco (possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: maniscalco (possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*marhaskalk",
        "t": "groom"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*marh",
        "3": "*skalk",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "attendant"
      },
      "expansion": "*marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”), from *marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”). Compare siniscalcus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mariscalcus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mariscalcus m (genitive mariscalcī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mariscalcus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 18 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 41 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 34 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Household",
          "orig": "la:Household",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groom (attendant who looks after a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mariscalcus-la-noun-V0K-wfHo",
      "links": [
        [
          "groom",
          "groom"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 41 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 57 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "la:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marshal (supreme military commander)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mariscalcus-la-noun-FOMvnblt",
      "links": [
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ],
        [
          "supreme",
          "supreme#English"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military#English"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 41 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "la:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high-ranking officer of a royal court."
      ],
      "id": "en-mariscalcus-la-noun-lsHPTDCZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "high-ranking",
          "high-ranking"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.risˈkal.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[märɪs̠ˈkäɫ̪kʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.risˈkal.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[märisˈkälkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "marescalcus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "marescaldus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "marescallus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mareschalchus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Boston",
    "Brill",
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
    "Leiden",
    "la:marescalcus"
  ],
  "word": "mariscalcus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Frankish",
    "Latin terms derived from Frankish",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Medieval Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Equestrianism",
    "la:Government",
    "la:Household",
    "la:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mariscalcia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mareschal",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mareschal, marchal, marescal, marescald, marescalc, marschal",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mareschal, marchal, marescal, marescald, marescalc, marschal (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "marechâl"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: marechâl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: marechâl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "marétsau",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "marétsau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Brionnais: marétsau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "martsô",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "martsô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fribourgeois: martsô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "maniscalco",
            "qq": "possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: maniscalco (possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: maniscalco (possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*marhaskalk",
        "t": "groom"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*marh",
        "3": "*skalk",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "attendant"
      },
      "expansion": "*marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”), from *marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”). Compare siniscalcus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mariscalcus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mariscalcus m (genitive mariscalcī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mariscalcus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "groom (attendant who looks after a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groom",
          "groom"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marshal (supreme military commander)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ],
        [
          "supreme",
          "supreme#English"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military#English"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A high-ranking officer of a royal court."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high-ranking",
          "high-ranking"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.risˈkal.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[märɪs̠ˈkäɫ̪kʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.risˈkal.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[märisˈkälkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "marescalcus"
    },
    {
      "word": "marescaldus"
    },
    {
      "word": "marescallus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mareschalchus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Boston",
    "Brill",
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
    "Leiden",
    "la:marescalcus"
  ],
  "word": "mariscalcus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mariscalcus meaning in Latin (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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