"mariscalcus" meaning in All languages combined

See mariscalcus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ma.risˈkal.kus/ [Classical], [märɪs̠ˈkäɫ̪kʊs̠] [Classical], /ma.risˈkal.kus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [märisˈkälkus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”), from *marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”). Compare siniscalcus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|la|frk|*marhaskalk||groom|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”), {{bor+|la|frk|*marhaskalk|t=groom}} Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”), {{af|gmw-pro|*marh|*skalk|nocat=1|t1=horse|t2=attendant}} *marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”), {{m|la|siniscalcus}} siniscalcus Head templates: {{la-noun|mariscalcus<2>|g=m}} mariscalcus m (genitive mariscalcī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mariscalcus<2>}} Forms: mariscalcī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mariscalcus [nominative, singular], mariscalcī [nominative, plural], mariscalcī [genitive, singular], mariscalcōrum [genitive, plural], mariscalcō [dative, singular], mariscalcīs [dative, plural], mariscalcum [accusative, singular], mariscalcōs [accusative, plural], mariscalcō [ablative, singular], mariscalcīs [ablative, plural], mariscalce [singular, vocative], mariscalcī [plural, vocative]
  1. groom (attendant who looks after a horse) Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Equestrianism, Household
    Sense id: en-mariscalcus-la-noun-V0K-wfHo Disambiguation of Equestrianism: 53 33 14 Disambiguation of Household: 54 30 16 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Medieval Latin Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 62 14 24 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 58 20 21 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 50 31 19 Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 68 3 29
  2. marshal (supreme military commander) Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-mariscalcus-la-noun-FOMvnblt Disambiguation of Military: 0 64 36
  3. A high-ranking officer of a royal court. Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Government
    Sense id: en-mariscalcus-la-noun-lsHPTDCZ Disambiguation of Government: 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: marescalcus, marescaldus, marescallus, mareschalchus Derived forms: mariscalcia

Download JSON data for mariscalcus meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mariscalcia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mareschal",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mareschal, marchal, marescal, marescald, marescalc, marschal",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mareschal, marchal, marescal, marescald, marescalc, marschal (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "marechâl"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: marechâl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: marechâl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "marétsau",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "marétsau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Brionnais: marétsau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "martsô",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "martsô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fribourgeois: martsô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "maniscalco",
            "qq": "possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: maniscalco (possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: maniscalco (possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*marhaskalk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "groom",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*marhaskalk",
        "t": "groom"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*marh",
        "3": "*skalk",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "attendant"
      },
      "expansion": "*marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "siniscalcus"
      },
      "expansion": "siniscalcus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”), from *marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”). Compare siniscalcus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mariscalcus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mariscalcus m (genitive mariscalcī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mariscalcus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 3 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 33 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "la:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 30 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Household",
          "orig": "la:Household",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groom (attendant who looks after a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mariscalcus-la-noun-V0K-wfHo",
      "links": [
        [
          "groom",
          "groom"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marshal (supreme military commander)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mariscalcus-la-noun-FOMvnblt",
      "links": [
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ],
        [
          "supreme",
          "supreme#English"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military#English"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "la:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high-ranking officer of a royal court."
      ],
      "id": "en-mariscalcus-la-noun-lsHPTDCZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "high-ranking",
          "high-ranking"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.risˈkal.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[märɪs̠ˈkäɫ̪kʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.risˈkal.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[märisˈkälkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "marescalcus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "marescaldus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "marescallus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mareschalchus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Boston",
    "Brill",
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
    "Leiden",
    "la:marescalcus"
  ],
  "word": "mariscalcus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Frankish",
    "Latin terms derived from Frankish",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Medieval Latin",
    "la:Equestrianism",
    "la:Government",
    "la:Household",
    "la:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mariscalcia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "mareschal",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: mareschal, marchal, marescal, marescald, marescalc, marschal",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: mareschal, marchal, marescal, marescald, marescalc, marschal (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "marechâl"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: marechâl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: marechâl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "marétsau",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "marétsau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Brionnais: marétsau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "martsô",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "martsô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fribourgeois: martsô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "maniscalco",
            "qq": "possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: maniscalco (possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: maniscalco (possibly mediated through early Gallo-Romance)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*marhaskalk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "groom",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*marhaskalk",
        "t": "groom"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*marh",
        "3": "*skalk",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "attendant"
      },
      "expansion": "*marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "siniscalcus"
      },
      "expansion": "siniscalcus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *marhaskalk (“groom”), from *marh (“horse”) + *skalk (“attendant”). Compare siniscalcus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariscalcī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mariscalcus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mariscalcus m (genitive mariscalcī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mariscalcus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "groom (attendant who looks after a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groom",
          "groom"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marshal (supreme military commander)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal"
        ],
        [
          "supreme",
          "supreme#English"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military#English"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A high-ranking officer of a royal court."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high-ranking",
          "high-ranking"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.risˈkal.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[märɪs̠ˈkäɫ̪kʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.risˈkal.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[märisˈkälkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "marescalcus"
    },
    {
      "word": "marescaldus"
    },
    {
      "word": "marescallus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mareschalchus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Boston",
    "Brill",
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
    "Leiden",
    "la:marescalcus"
  ],
  "word": "mariscalcus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.