"lituus" meaning in Latin

See lituus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈli.tu.us/ [Classical], [ˈlʲɪt̪uʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈli.tu.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈliːt̪uːs] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Etruscan or from Proto-Indo-European *(e)lAi- (“to bend”). Compare English lith and German Glied (“limb”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ett|-}} Etruscan, {{der|la|ine-pro|*(e)lAi-|t=to bend}} Proto-Indo-European *(e)lAi- (“to bend”), {{cog|en|lith}} English lith, {{cog|de|Glied|t=limb}} German Glied (“limb”) Head templates: {{la-noun|lituus<2>}} lituus m (genitive lituī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|lituus<2>}} Forms: lituī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], lituus [nominative, singular], lituī [nominative, plural], lituī [genitive, singular], lituōrum [genitive, plural], lituō [dative, singular], lituīs [dative, plural], lituum [accusative, singular], lituōs [accusative, plural], lituō [ablative, singular], lituīs [ablative, plural], litue [singular, vocative], lituī [plural, vocative]
  1. a military trumpet Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-lituus-la-noun-iB5MOlVf Disambiguation of Military: 100 0 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 45 55
  2. a curved staff Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-lituus-la-noun-TXzKRD1O Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 18 82 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 95 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: liticen

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lituus meaning in Latin (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liticen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(e)lAi-",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(e)lAi- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lith"
      },
      "expansion": "English lith",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glied",
        "t": "limb"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glied (“limb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Etruscan or from Proto-Indo-European *(e)lAi- (“to bend”). Compare English lith and German Glied (“limb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lituī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "litue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lituus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "lituus m (genitive lituī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lituus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a military trumpet"
      ],
      "id": "en-lituus-la-noun-iB5MOlVf",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "la:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a curved staff"
      ],
      "id": "en-lituus-la-noun-TXzKRD1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tu.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲɪt̪uʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tu.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈliːt̪uːs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lituus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Military",
    "la:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "liticen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(e)lAi-",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(e)lAi- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lith"
      },
      "expansion": "English lith",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glied",
        "t": "limb"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glied (“limb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Etruscan or from Proto-Indo-European *(e)lAi- (“to bend”). Compare English lith and German Glied (“limb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lituī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "litue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lituī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lituus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "lituus m (genitive lituī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lituus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a military trumpet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a curved staff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tu.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲɪt̪uʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tu.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈliːt̪uːs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lituus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.