See lepos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-or",
"alt1": "*lep-",
"alt2": "-ōs",
"pos2": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "*lep- + -ōs (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λεπτός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *lep- + -ōs (suffix forming abstract nouns), related to the suffixed adjective lepidus (“pleasant, charming”). The origin of the root is unknown. Based purely on form, it has been compared with Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós) and λέπω (lépō, “to peel”), but because of the different meanings, this connection is uncertain and rejected by Ernout and Meillet 1985. De Vaan 2008 is skeptical, but suggests a change from \"what has been peeled\" to \"refinement\" is thinkable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lepōs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lepōs/lepōr<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "lepōs m (genitive lepōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lepōs/lepōr<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lepidē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lepidus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasantness, charm, attractiveness, agreeableness"
],
"id": "en-lepos-la-noun-zufECO~Y",
"links": [
[
"pleasantness",
"pleasantness"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"attractiveness",
"attractiveness"
],
[
"agreeableness",
"agreeableness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 47 33 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 31 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -or",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"politeness, grace"
],
"id": "en-lepos-la-noun-v6fJxqMn",
"links": [
[
"politeness",
"politeness"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasantry, wit, humor"
],
"id": "en-lepos-la-noun-Q61H4prx",
"links": [
[
"pleasantry",
"pleasantry"
],
[
"wit",
"wit"
],
[
"humor",
"humor"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delight"
],
"id": "en-lepos-la-noun-MVOT5XZo",
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
]
],
"qualifier": "term of endearment",
"raw_glosses": [
"(term of endearment) delight"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɛ.poːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛː.pos]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "lepos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin endearing terms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -or",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-or",
"alt1": "*lep-",
"alt2": "-ōs",
"pos2": "suffix forming abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "*lep- + -ōs (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λεπτός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *lep- + -ōs (suffix forming abstract nouns), related to the suffixed adjective lepidus (“pleasant, charming”). The origin of the root is unknown. Based purely on form, it has been compared with Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós) and λέπω (lépō, “to peel”), but because of the different meanings, this connection is uncertain and rejected by Ernout and Meillet 1985. De Vaan 2008 is skeptical, but suggests a change from \"what has been peeled\" to \"refinement\" is thinkable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lepōs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lepōs/lepōr<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "lepōs m (genitive lepōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lepōs/lepōr<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lepidē"
},
{
"word": "lepidus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pleasantness, charm, attractiveness, agreeableness"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasantness",
"pleasantness"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"attractiveness",
"attractiveness"
],
[
"agreeableness",
"agreeableness"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"politeness, grace"
],
"links": [
[
"politeness",
"politeness"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleasantry, wit, humor"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasantry",
"pleasantry"
],
[
"wit",
"wit"
],
[
"humor",
"humor"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delight"
],
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
]
],
"qualifier": "term of endearment",
"raw_glosses": [
"(term of endearment) delight"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɛ.poːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛː.pos]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "lepos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lepos meaning in Latin (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.