"iucundus" meaning in Latin

See iucundus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /i̯uːˈkun.dus/ [Classical-Latin], [i̯uːˈkʊn̪d̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /juˈkun.dus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [juˈkun̪d̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From iuvō (“to delight, please”) + -cundus. -undus should be considered for etymological origins. Etymology templates: {{af|la|iuvō|-cundus|t1=to delight, please}} iuvō (“to delight, please”) + -cundus Head templates: {{la-adj|iūcundus|adv=iūcundē|comp=iūcundior|sup=iūcundissimus}} iūcundus (feminine iūcunda, neuter iūcundum, comparative iūcundior, superlative iūcundissimus, adverb iūcundē); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|iūcundus}} Forms: iūcundus [canonical], iūcunda [feminine], iūcundum [neuter], iūcundior [comparative], iūcundissimus [superlative], iūcundē [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], iūcundus [masculine, nominative, singular], iūcunda [feminine, nominative, singular], iūcundum [neuter, nominative, singular], iūcundī [masculine, nominative, plural], iūcundae [feminine, nominative, plural], iūcunda [neuter, nominative, plural], iūcundī [genitive, masculine, singular], iūcundae [feminine, genitive, singular], iūcundī [genitive, neuter, singular], iūcundōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], iūcundārum [feminine, genitive, plural], iūcundōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], iūcundō [dative, masculine, singular], iūcundae [dative, feminine, singular], iūcundō [dative, neuter, singular], iūcundīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], iūcundum [accusative, masculine, singular], iūcundam [accusative, feminine, singular], iūcundum [accusative, neuter, singular], iūcundōs [accusative, masculine, plural], iūcundās [accusative, feminine, plural], iūcunda [accusative, neuter, plural], iūcundō [ablative, masculine, singular], iūcundā [ablative, feminine, singular], iūcundō [ablative, neuter, singular], iūcundīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], iūcunde [masculine, singular, vocative], iūcunda [feminine, singular, vocative], iūcundum [neuter, singular, vocative], iūcundī [masculine, plural, vocative], iūcundae [feminine, plural, vocative], iūcunda [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. pleasant, agreeable, delightful, pleasing, delicious Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: peramoenus, commodus, iōcundus, jūcundus Synonyms (agreeable): acceptus, amoenus, bellus, dulcis, grātus Derived forms: iūcundē, iūcunditās, iūcundō
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jocund"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: jocund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: jocund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jocund"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jocund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jocund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "giocondo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: giocondo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: giocondo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "jucundo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: jucundo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: jucundo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jucunnu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jucunnu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jucunnu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "jocundo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: jocundo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: jocundo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iuvō",
        "3": "-cundus",
        "t1": "to delight, please"
      },
      "expansion": "iuvō (“to delight, please”) + -cundus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iuvō (“to delight, please”) + -cundus. -undus should be considered for etymological origins.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iūcundus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iūcundus",
        "adv": "iūcundē",
        "comp": "iūcundior",
        "sup": "iūcundissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "iūcundus (feminine iūcunda, neuter iūcundum, comparative iūcundior, superlative iūcundissimus, adverb iūcundē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iūcundus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ingrātus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -cundus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "iūcundē"
        },
        {
          "word": "iūcunditās"
        },
        {
          "word": "iūcundō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant, agreeable, delightful, pleasing, delicious"
      ],
      "id": "en-iucundus-la-adj-lz5~EfPv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "agreeable",
          "agreeable"
        ],
        [
          "delightful",
          "delightful"
        ],
        [
          "pleasing",
          "pleasing"
        ],
        [
          "delicious",
          "delicious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peramoenus"
        },
        {
          "word": "commodus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "agreeable",
          "word": "acceptus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "agreeable",
          "word": "amoenus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "agreeable",
          "word": "bellus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "agreeable",
          "word": "dulcis"
        },
        {
          "sense": "agreeable",
          "word": "grātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "iōcundus"
        },
        {
          "word": "jūcundus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uːˈkun.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i̯uːˈkʊn̪d̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/juˈkun.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[juˈkun̪d̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iucundus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iūcundē"
    },
    {
      "word": "iūcunditās"
    },
    {
      "word": "iūcundō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jocund"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: jocund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: jocund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jocund"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jocund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jocund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "giocondo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: giocondo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: giocondo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "jucundo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: jucundo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: jucundo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jucunnu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jucunnu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jucunnu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "jocundo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: jocundo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: jocundo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iuvō",
        "3": "-cundus",
        "t1": "to delight, please"
      },
      "expansion": "iuvō (“to delight, please”) + -cundus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iuvō (“to delight, please”) + -cundus. -undus should be considered for etymological origins.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iūcundus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcundae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iūcunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iūcundus",
        "adv": "iūcundē",
        "comp": "iūcundior",
        "sup": "iūcundissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "iūcundus (feminine iūcunda, neuter iūcundum, comparative iūcundior, superlative iūcundissimus, adverb iūcundē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iūcundus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ingrātus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -cundus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant, agreeable, delightful, pleasing, delicious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "agreeable",
          "agreeable"
        ],
        [
          "delightful",
          "delightful"
        ],
        [
          "pleasing",
          "pleasing"
        ],
        [
          "delicious",
          "delicious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peramoenus"
        },
        {
          "word": "commodus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uːˈkun.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i̯uːˈkʊn̪d̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/juˈkun.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[juˈkun̪d̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "agreeable",
      "word": "acceptus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "agreeable",
      "word": "amoenus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "agreeable",
      "word": "bellus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "agreeable",
      "word": "dulcis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "agreeable",
      "word": "grātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "iōcundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "jūcundus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iucundus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for iucundus meaning in Latin (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.