See inimicus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "armik"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "anmik"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "anëmik"
}
],
"lang": "Balkan Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "nemaic"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "nemaik"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nemico"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nimico"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "nemmìco"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "nimicu"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "anemigu"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "nimì"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "inimì"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "inimi"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "nemigo"
}
],
"lang": "Padanian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "enemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "anemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "inimi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "inimic"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "enemic"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "enemic"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "enemigu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"partially latinized"
],
"word": "inimigo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"partially latinized"
],
"word": "inimigo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "ẽemigo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "enemigo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "enemigo"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "inamic"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "inimic"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/n̥-#Proto-Italic:_un"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_not"
],
[
"*h₃emh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃emh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_grab"
],
[
"*amāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/amāō"
],
[
"amō",
"amo#Latin"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-īcus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_not"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"не́друг",
"недруг#Russian"
],
[
"неприя́тель",
"неприятель#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "in-<t:not><id:not>",
"4": "amīcus<t:friend>",
"text": "+",
"title": "inimīcus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcus\nLatin inimīcus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"gloss\" : \"not\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"friend\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grab\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃emh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*amāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īcus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"inimīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"inimīcus\">\nFrom in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не́друг"
},
"expansion": "Russian не́друг (nédrug)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcus\nLatin inimīcus\nFrom in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”). Compare typologically Russian не́друг (nédrug), неприя́тель (neprijátelʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inimīcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcus",
"links": [
[
"inimīcus",
"inimicus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōrum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōrum",
"inimicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcīs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcīs",
"inimicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōs",
"inimicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcīs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcīs",
"inimicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīce",
"links": [
[
"inimīce",
"inimice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inimīcus<2>"
},
"expansion": "inimīcus m (genitive inimīcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inimīcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 0 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 11 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 9 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe (someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else)"
],
"id": "en-inimicus-la-noun-Dmlzio~s",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hostis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪ.nɪˈmiː.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.niˈmiː.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "inimicus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nemico"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "enemigo"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/n̥-#Proto-Italic:_un"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_not"
],
[
"*h₃emh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃emh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_grab"
],
[
"*amāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/amāō"
],
[
"amō",
"amo#Latin"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-īcus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_not"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"не́друг",
"недруг#Russian"
],
[
"неприя́тель",
"неприятель#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "in-<t:not><id:not>",
"4": "amīcus<t:friend>",
"text": "+",
"title": "inimīcus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcus\nLatin inimīcus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"gloss\" : \"not\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"friend\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grab\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃emh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*amāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īcus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"inimīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"inimīcus\">\nFrom in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не́друг"
},
"expansion": "Russian не́друг (nédrug)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcus\nLatin inimīcus\nFrom in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”). Compare typologically Russian не́друг (nédrug), неприя́тель (neprijátelʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inimīcus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "inimicior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimicissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcus",
"links": [
[
"inimīcus",
"inimicus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcae",
"links": [
[
"inimīcae",
"inimicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcae",
"links": [
[
"inimīcae",
"inimicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōrum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōrum",
"inimicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcārum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcārum",
"inimicarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōrum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōrum",
"inimicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcae",
"links": [
[
"inimīcae",
"inimicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcīs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcīs",
"inimicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcam",
"links": [
[
"inimīcam",
"inimicam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōs",
"inimicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcās",
"links": [
[
"inimīcās",
"inimicas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcā",
"links": [
[
"inimīcā",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcīs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcīs",
"inimicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīce",
"links": [
[
"inimīce",
"inimice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcae",
"links": [
[
"inimīcae",
"inimicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inimīcus",
"comp": "inimicior",
"sup": "inimicissimus"
},
"expansion": "inimīcus (feminine inimīca, neuter inimīcum, comparative inimicior, superlative inimicissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inimīcus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "affābilis"
},
{
"word": "amīcābilis"
},
{
"word": "facilis"
},
{
"word": "benevolēns"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 11 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 1.67–68",
"text": "“Gēns inimīca mihī Tyrrhēnum nāvigat aequor,\nĪlium in Ītaliam portāns vīctōsque Penātēs.”\n“A race inimical to me is sailing the calm Tyrrhenian Sea, bringing Ilium to Italy, along with [their] conquered household-gods.”\n(Juno is describing the Trojan war survivors led by Aeneas. See: Tyrrhenian Sea; Troy; Di Penates.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unfriendly, hostile, inimical"
],
"id": "en-inimicus-la-adj-YcE27XAh",
"links": [
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
],
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"inimical",
"inimical"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hostīlis"
},
{
"word": "īnfestus"
},
{
"word": "īnfēnsus"
},
{
"word": "oblīquus"
},
{
"word": "adversus"
},
{
"word": "dīversus"
},
{
"word": "āversus"
},
{
"word": "inīquus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 11 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"injurious"
],
"id": "en-inimicus-la-adj-rF53XS~o",
"links": [
[
"injurious",
"injurious"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪ.nɪˈmiː.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.niˈmiː.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "inimicus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃emh₃-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "armik"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "anmik"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "anëmik"
}
],
"lang": "Balkan Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "nemaic"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "nemaik"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nemico"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nimico"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "nemmìco"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "nimicu"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "anemigu"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc"
},
{
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{
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"word": "nimì"
},
{
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"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "inimì"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "inimi"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "nemigo"
}
],
"lang": "Padanian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
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"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "enemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "anemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "inimi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ẽnemy"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "enn'mîn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enemye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "enemy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "enemy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enmy"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "inimic"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "enemic"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "enemic"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "enemigu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"partially latinized"
],
"word": "inimigo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"partially latinized"
],
"word": "inimigo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "ẽemigo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "enemigo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "enemigo"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "inamic"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "inimic"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/n̥-#Proto-Italic:_un"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_not"
],
[
"*h₃emh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃emh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_grab"
],
[
"*amāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/amāō"
],
[
"amō",
"amo#Latin"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-īcus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_not"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"не́друг",
"недруг#Russian"
],
[
"неприя́тель",
"неприятель#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "in-<t:not><id:not>",
"4": "amīcus<t:friend>",
"text": "+",
"title": "inimīcus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcus\nLatin inimīcus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"gloss\" : \"not\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"friend\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grab\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃emh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*amāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īcus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"inimīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"inimīcus\">\nFrom in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не́друг"
},
"expansion": "Russian не́друг (nédrug)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcus\nLatin inimīcus\nFrom in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”). Compare typologically Russian не́друг (nédrug), неприя́тель (neprijátelʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inimīcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcus",
"links": [
[
"inimīcus",
"inimicus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōrum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōrum",
"inimicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcīs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcīs",
"inimicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōs",
"inimicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcīs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcīs",
"inimicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīce",
"links": [
[
"inimīce",
"inimice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inimīcus<2>"
},
"expansion": "inimīcus m (genitive inimīcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inimīcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe (someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else)"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hostis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪ.nɪˈmiː.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.niˈmiː.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "inimicus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃emh₃-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ennemi"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nemico"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "enemigo"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/n̥-#Proto-Italic:_un"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_not"
],
[
"*h₃emh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃emh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_grab"
],
[
"*amāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/amāō"
],
[
"amō",
"amo#Latin"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-īcus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_not"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"не́друг",
"недруг#Russian"
],
[
"неприя́тель",
"неприятель#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "in-<t:not><id:not>",
"4": "amīcus<t:friend>",
"text": "+",
"title": "inimīcus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcus\nLatin inimīcus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"gloss\" : \"not\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"friend\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grab\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃emh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*amāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īcus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"inimīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"inimīcus\">\nFrom in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не́друг"
},
"expansion": "Russian не́друг (nédrug)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Italic *n̥-\nLatin in-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcus\nLatin inimīcus\nFrom in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”). Compare typologically Russian не́друг (nédrug), неприя́тель (neprijátelʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inimīcus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "inimicior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimicissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcus",
"links": [
[
"inimīcus",
"inimicus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcae",
"links": [
[
"inimīcae",
"inimicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcae",
"links": [
[
"inimīcae",
"inimicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōrum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōrum",
"inimicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcārum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcārum",
"inimicarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōrum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōrum",
"inimicorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcae",
"links": [
[
"inimīcae",
"inimicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcīs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcīs",
"inimicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcam",
"links": [
[
"inimīcam",
"inimicam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcōs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcōs",
"inimicos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcās",
"links": [
[
"inimīcās",
"inimicas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcā",
"links": [
[
"inimīcā",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcō",
"links": [
[
"inimīcō",
"inimico#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcīs",
"links": [
[
"inimīcīs",
"inimicis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīce",
"links": [
[
"inimīce",
"inimice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcum",
"links": [
[
"inimīcum",
"inimicum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcī",
"links": [
[
"inimīcī",
"inimici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīcae",
"links": [
[
"inimīcae",
"inimicae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "inimīca",
"links": [
[
"inimīca",
"inimica#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inimīcus",
"comp": "inimicior",
"sup": "inimicissimus"
},
"expansion": "inimīcus (feminine inimīca, neuter inimīcum, comparative inimicior, superlative inimicissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inimīcus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "affābilis"
},
{
"word": "amīcābilis"
},
{
"word": "facilis"
},
{
"word": "benevolēns"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 1.67–68",
"text": "“Gēns inimīca mihī Tyrrhēnum nāvigat aequor,\nĪlium in Ītaliam portāns vīctōsque Penātēs.”\n“A race inimical to me is sailing the calm Tyrrhenian Sea, bringing Ilium to Italy, along with [their] conquered household-gods.”\n(Juno is describing the Trojan war survivors led by Aeneas. See: Tyrrhenian Sea; Troy; Di Penates.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unfriendly, hostile, inimical"
],
"links": [
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
],
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"inimical",
"inimical"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hostīlis"
},
{
"word": "īnfestus"
},
{
"word": "īnfēnsus"
},
{
"word": "oblīquus"
},
{
"word": "adversus"
},
{
"word": "dīversus"
},
{
"word": "āversus"
},
{
"word": "inīquus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injurious"
],
"links": [
[
"injurious",
"injurious"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪ.nɪˈmiː.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.niˈmiː.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "inimicus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for inimicus meaning in Latin (27.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.