"infans" meaning in Latin

See infans in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈin.fans/ [Classical], [ˈĩːfä̃ːs̠] [Classical], /ˈin.fans/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiɱfäns] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From in- + fāns. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=speak}}, {{prefix|la|in|fāns|id1=not}} in- + fāns Head templates: {{la-adj|īnfāns|comp=īnfantior|sup=īnfantissimus}} īnfāns (genitive īnfantis, comparative īnfantior, superlative īnfantissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|īnfāns}} Forms: īnfāns [canonical], īnfantis [genitive], īnfantior [comparative], īnfantissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], īnfāns [feminine, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], īnfantēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], īnfantia [neuter, nominative, plural], īnfantis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], īnfantium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], īnfantī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], īnfantibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], īnfantem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], īnfāns [accusative, neuter, singular], īnfantēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], īnfantia [accusative, neuter, plural], īnfantī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], īnfantibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], īnfāns [feminine, masculine, neuter, singular, vocative], īnfantēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], īnfantia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. speechless, inarticulate Tags: declension-3, one-termination
    Sense id: en-infans-la-adj-COMgXzbj Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 60 10 3 22 5 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 71 6 2 17 3 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 25 12 28 15 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 24 24 11 27 14 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 31 27 19 20 4
  2. newborn Tags: declension-3, one-termination Categories (topical): Age, Babies
    Sense id: en-infans-la-adj-XFRrEQTw Disambiguation of Age: 8 33 26 25 9 Disambiguation of Babies: 4 36 22 32 7 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 25 12 28 15 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 24 24 11 27 14 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 31 27 19 20 4
  3. childish, foolish Tags: declension-3, one-termination Categories (topical): Babies
    Sense id: en-infans-la-adj-GT2LK5yp Disambiguation of Babies: 4 36 22 32 7 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 25 12 28 15 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 24 24 11 27 14 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 31 27 19 20 4

Noun

IPA: /ˈin.fans/ [Classical], [ˈĩːfä̃ːs̠] [Classical], /ˈin.fans/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiɱfäns] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From in- + fāns. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=speak}}, {{prefix|la|in|fāns|id1=not}} in- + fāns Head templates: {{la-noun|īnfāns<3.I>|g=m|g2=f}} īnfāns m or f (genitive īnfantis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|īnfāns<3.I>}} Forms: īnfāns [canonical, feminine, masculine], īnfantis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], īnfāns [nominative, singular], īnfantēs [nominative, plural], īnfantis [genitive, singular], īnfantium [genitive, plural], īnfantī [dative, singular], īnfantibus [dative, plural], īnfantem [accusative, singular], īnfantēs [accusative, plural], īnfantīs [accusative, plural], īnfante [ablative, singular], īnfantibus [ablative, plural], īnfāns [singular, vocative], īnfantēs [plural, vocative]
  1. an infant Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Babies
    Sense id: en-infans-la-noun-ZzRwHiDU Disambiguation of Babies: 4 36 22 32 7 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms prefixed with in- (not), Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 25 12 28 15 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 24 24 11 27 14 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with in- (not): 17 21 7 44 11 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 31 27 19 20 4
  2. (in later Latin) a boy, a girl (under the age of 7) Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-infans-la-noun-ugzuEuRr Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 25 12 28 15 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 24 24 11 27 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: for

Download JSON data for infans meaning in Latin (13.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "fāns",
        "id1": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + fāns",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + fāns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns",
        "comp": "īnfantior",
        "sup": "īnfantissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfāns (genitive īnfantis, comparative īnfantior, superlative īnfantissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 10 3 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 6 2 17 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 12 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 11 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 19 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speechless, inarticulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-adj-COMgXzbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ],
        [
          "inarticulate",
          "inarticulate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 12 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 11 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 19 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 33 26 25 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "la:Age",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 36 22 32 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Babies",
          "orig": "la:Babies",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newborn"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-adj-XFRrEQTw",
      "links": [
        [
          "newborn",
          "newborn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 12 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 11 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 19 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 36 22 32 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Babies",
          "orig": "la:Babies",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "childish, foolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-adj-GT2LK5yp",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfä̃ːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱfäns]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infans"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "infano"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: infano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: infano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "enfás"
          },
          "expansion": "enfás",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "enfant",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Francoprovençal: enfás (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: enfant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: enfant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "enfés"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: enfés",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "enfant",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: enfés (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "French: enfant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: enfant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "effant"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: effant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: effant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "infant"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: infant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: infant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fante"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fantassin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: fantassin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: fantassin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "infante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "infaunt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: infaunt, infant, infante, infaunte; enfaunt\nEnglish: infant",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: infaunt, infant, infante, infaunte; enfaunt\nEnglish: infant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "enfas"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: enfas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "enfant",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: enfas (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "enfant",
            "3": "enfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: enfant, enfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: enfant, enfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "ifante",
            "3": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ifante, infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ifante, infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "ifante"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: ifante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: ifante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "unfant",
            "3": "uffant",
            "4": "affon",
            "5": "iffaunt",
            "6": "unfànt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: unfant, uffant, affon, iffaunt, unfànt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: unfant, uffant, affon, iffaunt, unfànt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "инфа́нт"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: инфа́нт (infánt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: инфа́нт (infánt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "fāns",
        "id1": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + fāns",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + fāns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns<3.I>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfāns m or f (genitive īnfantis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns<3.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "for"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 12 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 11 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 21 7 44 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 19 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 36 22 32 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Babies",
          "orig": "la:Babies",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an infant"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-noun-ZzRwHiDU",
      "links": [
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 12 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 11 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a boy, a girl (under the age of 7)"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-noun-ugzuEuRr",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in later Latin) a boy, a girl (under the age of 7)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in later Latin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfä̃ːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱfäns]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infans"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
    "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "la:Age",
    "la:Babies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "fāns",
        "id1": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + fāns",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + fāns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns",
        "comp": "īnfantior",
        "sup": "īnfantissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfāns (genitive īnfantis, comparative īnfantior, superlative īnfantissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speechless, inarticulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ],
        [
          "inarticulate",
          "inarticulate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "newborn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "newborn",
          "newborn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "childish, foolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfä̃ːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱfäns]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infans"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
    "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "la:Age",
    "la:Babies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "infano"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: infano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: infano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "enfás"
          },
          "expansion": "enfás",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "enfant",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Francoprovençal: enfás (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: enfant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: enfant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "enfés"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: enfés",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "enfant",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: enfés (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "French: enfant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: enfant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "effant"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: effant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: effant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "infant"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: infant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: infant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fante"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fantassin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: fantassin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: fantassin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "infante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "infaunt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: infaunt, infant, infante, infaunte; enfaunt\nEnglish: infant",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: infaunt, infant, infante, infaunte; enfaunt\nEnglish: infant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "enfas"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: enfas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "enfant",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: enfas (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "enfant",
            "3": "enfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: enfant, enfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: enfant, enfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "ifante",
            "3": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ifante, infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ifante, infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "ifante"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: ifante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: ifante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "unfant",
            "3": "uffant",
            "4": "affon",
            "5": "iffaunt",
            "6": "unfànt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: unfant, uffant, affon, iffaunt, unfànt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: unfant, uffant, affon, iffaunt, unfànt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "инфа́нт"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: инфа́нт (infánt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: инфа́нт (infánt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "fāns",
        "id1": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + fāns",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + fāns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns<3.I>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfāns m or f (genitive īnfantis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns<3.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "for"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an infant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a boy, a girl (under the age of 7)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in later Latin) a boy, a girl (under the age of 7)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in later Latin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfä̃ːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱfäns]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infans"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: infans/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "infans"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "infans",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.