"infans" meaning in All languages combined

See infans on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈin.fans/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈĩːfä̃ːs] [Classical-Latin], /ˈin.fans/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiɱfäns] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From in- + fāns. For the similar semantic development compare Proto-Slavic *otrokъ (whence Russian о́трок (ótrok), Slovene otrȍk) < *otъ + *reťi. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=speak}}, {{prefix|la|in|fāns|id1=not}} in- + fāns, {{m+|sla-pro|*otrokъ}} Proto-Slavic *otrokъ, {{m+|ru|о́трок}} Russian о́трок (ótrok), {{m+|sl|otrȍk}} Slovene otrȍk Head templates: {{la-adj|īnfāns|comp=īnfantior|sup=īnfantissimus}} īnfāns (genitive īnfantis, comparative īnfantior, superlative īnfantissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|īnfāns}} Forms: īnfāns [canonical], īnfantis [genitive], īnfantior [comparative], īnfantissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], īnfāns [feminine, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], īnfantēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], īnfantia [neuter, nominative, plural], īnfantis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], īnfantium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter], īnfantī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], īnfantibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], īnfantem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], īnfāns [accusative, neuter, singular], īnfantēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], īnfantia [accusative, neuter, plural], īnfantī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], īnfantibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], īnfāns [feminine, masculine, neuter, singular, vocative], īnfantēs [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], īnfantia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. speechless, inarticulate Tags: declension-3, one-termination
    Sense id: en-infans-la-adj-COMgXzbj Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 17 6 33 8 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 27 29 19 20 6
  2. newborn Tags: declension-3, one-termination
    Sense id: en-infans-la-adj-XFRrEQTw Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 17 6 33 8 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 27 29 19 20 6
  3. childish, foolish Tags: declension-3, one-termination
    Sense id: en-infans-la-adj-GT2LK5yp Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 27 29 19 20 6

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈin.fans/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈĩːfä̃ːs] [Classical-Latin], /ˈin.fans/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiɱfäns] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From in- + fāns. For the similar semantic development compare Proto-Slavic *otrokъ (whence Russian о́трок (ótrok), Slovene otrȍk) < *otъ + *reťi. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=speak}}, {{prefix|la|in|fāns|id1=not}} in- + fāns, {{m+|sla-pro|*otrokъ}} Proto-Slavic *otrokъ, {{m+|ru|о́трок}} Russian о́трок (ótrok), {{m+|sl|otrȍk}} Slovene otrȍk Head templates: {{la-noun|īnfāns&lt;3.I&gt;|g=m|g2=f}} īnfāns m or f (genitive īnfantis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|īnfāns&lt;3.I&gt;}} Forms: īnfāns [canonical, feminine, masculine], īnfantis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], īnfāns [nominative, singular], īnfantēs [nominative, plural], īnfantis [genitive, singular], īnfantium [genitive, plural], īnfantī [dative, singular], īnfantibus [dative, plural], īnfantem [accusative, singular], īnfantēs [accusative, plural], īnfantīs [accusative, plural], īnfante [ablative, singular], īnfantibus [ablative, plural], īnfāns [singular, vocative], īnfantēs [plural, vocative]
  1. an infant Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-infans-la-noun-ZzRwHiDU Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms prefixed with in- (not), Latin third declension adjectives of one termination, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Babies Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 17 6 33 8 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with in- (not): 17 21 7 44 11 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 27 29 19 20 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 17 0 57 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 10 0 75 8 Disambiguation of Babies: 6 30 0 56 8
  2. (in later Latin) a boy, a girl (under the age of 7) Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-infans-la-noun-ugzuEuRr Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Age Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 21 24 10 28 17 Disambiguation of Age: 0 18 11 0 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: for
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "fāns",
        "id1": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + fāns",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*otrokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о́трок"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian о́трок (ótrok)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "otrȍk"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene otrȍk",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + fāns.\nFor the similar semantic development compare Proto-Slavic *otrokъ (whence Russian о́трок (ótrok), Slovene otrȍk) < *otъ + *reťi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns",
        "comp": "īnfantior",
        "sup": "īnfantissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfāns (genitive īnfantis, comparative īnfantior, superlative īnfantissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 17 6 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 19 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speechless, inarticulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-adj-COMgXzbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ],
        [
          "inarticulate",
          "inarticulate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 17 6 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 19 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newborn"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-adj-XFRrEQTw",
      "links": [
        [
          "newborn",
          "newborn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 19 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "childish, foolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-adj-GT2LK5yp",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfä̃ːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱfäns]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infans"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "infano"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: infano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: infano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Francoprovençal: enfás (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: enfant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: enfant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "enfés"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: enfés",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: enfés (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "French: enfant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: enfant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "effant"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: effant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: effant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "infant"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: infant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: infant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fante"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "infante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "infaunt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: infaunt, infant, infante, infaunte, enfaunt\nEnglish: infant",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: infaunt, infant, infante, infaunte, enfaunt\nEnglish: infant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "enfas"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: enfas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: enfas (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "enfant",
            "3": "enfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: enfant, enfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: enfant, enfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "enfante"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: enfante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: enfante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "infante",
            "3": "ifante"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: infante, ifante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: infante, ifante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "ifante",
            "3": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ifante, infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ifante, infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "ifante"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: ifante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: ifante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "unfant",
            "3": "uffant",
            "4": "affon",
            "5": "iffaunt",
            "6": "unfànt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: unfant, uffant, affon, iffaunt, unfànt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: unfant, uffant, affon, iffaunt, unfànt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "инфа́нт"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: инфа́нт (infánt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: инфа́нт (infánt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "fāns",
        "id1": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + fāns",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*otrokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о́трок"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian о́трок (ótrok)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "otrȍk"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene otrȍk",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + fāns.\nFor the similar semantic development compare Proto-Slavic *otrokъ (whence Russian о́трок (ótrok), Slovene otrȍk) < *otъ + *reťi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns<3.I>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfāns m or f (genitive īnfantis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns<3.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "for"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 17 6 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 21 7 44 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 19 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 0 57 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 0 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 0 56 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Babies",
          "orig": "la:Babies",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an infant"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-noun-ZzRwHiDU",
      "links": [
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 10 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 11 0 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "la:Age",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a boy, a girl (under the age of 7)"
      ],
      "id": "en-infans-la-noun-ugzuEuRr",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in later Latin) a boy, a girl (under the age of 7)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in later Latin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfä̃ːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱfäns]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infans"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
    "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Age",
    "la:Babies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "fāns",
        "id1": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + fāns",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*otrokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о́трок"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian о́трок (ótrok)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "otrȍk"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene otrȍk",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + fāns.\nFor the similar semantic development compare Proto-Slavic *otrokъ (whence Russian о́трок (ótrok), Slovene otrȍk) < *otъ + *reťi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns",
        "comp": "īnfantior",
        "sup": "īnfantissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfāns (genitive īnfantis, comparative īnfantior, superlative īnfantissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speechless, inarticulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ],
        [
          "inarticulate",
          "inarticulate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "newborn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "newborn",
          "newborn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "childish, foolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfä̃ːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱfäns]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infans"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
    "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Age",
    "la:Babies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "infano"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: infano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: infano"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Francoprovençal: enfás (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: enfant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: enfant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "enfés"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: enfés",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: enfés (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "enfant"
          },
          "expansion": "French: enfant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: enfant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "effant"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: effant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: effant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "infant"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: infant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: infant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fante"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "infante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "infaunt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: infaunt, infant, infante, infaunte, enfaunt\nEnglish: infant",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: infaunt, infant, infante, infaunte, enfaunt\nEnglish: infant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "enfas"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: enfas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "direct"
          },
          "expansion": "(direct)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: enfas (direct), enfant (oblique)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "enfant",
            "3": "enfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: enfant, enfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: enfant, enfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "enfante"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: enfante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: enfante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "infante",
            "3": "ifante"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: infante, ifante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: infante, ifante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "ifante",
            "3": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ifante, infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ifante, infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "ifante"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: ifante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: ifante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "infante"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: infante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: infante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "unfant",
            "3": "uffant",
            "4": "affon",
            "5": "iffaunt",
            "6": "unfànt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: unfant, uffant, affon, iffaunt, unfànt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: unfant, uffant, affon, iffaunt, unfànt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "инфа́нт"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: инфа́нт (infánt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: инфа́нт (infánt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "fāns",
        "id1": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + fāns",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*otrokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о́трок"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian о́трок (ótrok)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "otrȍk"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene otrȍk",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + fāns.\nFor the similar semantic development compare Proto-Slavic *otrokъ (whence Russian о́трок (ótrok), Slovene otrȍk) < *otъ + *reťi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfāns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfantēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns<3.I>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfāns m or f (genitive īnfantis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfāns<3.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "for"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an infant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a boy, a girl (under the age of 7)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in later Latin) a boy, a girl (under the age of 7)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in later Latin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfä̃ːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.fans/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱfäns]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infans"
}

Download raw JSONL data for infans meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.