"indicium" meaning in Latin

See indicium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /inˈdi.ki.um/ [Classical], [ɪn̪ˈd̪ɪkiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /inˈdi.t͡ʃi.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [in̪ˈd̪iːt͡ʃium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From index (“indicator”), from indicō (“point out, indicate, show”), from in (“in, at, on; into”) + dicō (“indicate; dedicate; set apart”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|index||indicator}} index (“indicator”), {{m|la|indicō||point out, indicate, show}} indicō (“point out, indicate, show”), {{m|la|in||in, at, on; into}} in (“in, at, on; into”), {{m|la|dicō||indicate; dedicate; set apart}} dicō (“indicate; dedicate; set apart”) Head templates: {{la-noun|indicium<2>}} indicium n (genitive indiciī or indicī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|indicium<2>}} Forms: indiciī [genitive], indicī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], indicium [nominative, singular], indicia [nominative, plural], indiciī [genitive, singular], indicī [genitive, singular], indiciōrum [genitive, plural], indiciō [dative, singular], indiciīs [dative, plural], indicium [accusative, singular], indicia [accusative, plural], indiciō [ablative, singular], indiciīs [ablative, plural], indicium [singular, vocative], indicia [plural, vocative]
  1. information, evidence, discovery, notice Tags: declension-2, neuter Synonyms: nūntius, fāma, notitia
    Sense id: en-indicium-la-noun-4KjPeyBv Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 83 7 10
  2. reward for information Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-indicium-la-noun-IiOMEUSq
  3. indication, sign, proof, token Tags: declension-2, neuter Synonyms: signum, index
    Sense id: en-indicium-la-noun--RfIdNiV Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 32 27 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: index, indicābilis, indicātiō, indicātīvus, indicātor, indicātūra, indicīna, indicō, indiculum, doctrīna [feminine], nūntius [masculine], scientia [feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for indicium meaning in Latin (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "enge"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: enge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: enge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "enge"
          },
          "expansion": "French: enge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: enge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "enge"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: enge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: enge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "indici",
            "3": "",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: indici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: indici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Indiz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Indiz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Indiz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "indizio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: indizio\n→ Neapolitan: 'nnìzio",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: indizio\n→ Neapolitan: 'nnìzio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "indício",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: indício",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: indício"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "indiciu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: indiciu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: indiciu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "indicio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: indicio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: indicio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "indicium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: indicium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: indicium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "index",
        "3": "",
        "4": "indicator"
      },
      "expansion": "index (“indicator”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "indicō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "point out, indicate, show"
      },
      "expansion": "indicō (“point out, indicate, show”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in, at, on; into"
      },
      "expansion": "in (“in, at, on; into”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dicō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "indicate; dedicate; set apart"
      },
      "expansion": "dicō (“indicate; dedicate; set apart”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From index (“indicator”), from indicō (“point out, indicate, show”), from in (“in, at, on; into”) + dicō (“indicate; dedicate; set apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indiciī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "indicium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "indicium n (genitive indiciī or indicī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "indicium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "index"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indicābilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indicātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indicātīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indicātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indicātūra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indicīna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indicō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indiculum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "doctrīna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nūntius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "scientia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "information, evidence, discovery, notice"
      ],
      "id": "en-indicium-la-noun-4KjPeyBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "discovery",
          "discovery"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nūntius"
        },
        {
          "word": "fāma"
        },
        {
          "word": "notitia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reward for information"
      ],
      "id": "en-indicium-la-noun-IiOMEUSq",
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indication, sign, proof, token"
      ],
      "id": "en-indicium-la-noun--RfIdNiV",
      "links": [
        [
          "indication",
          "indication"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "signum"
        },
        {
          "word": "index"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdi.ki.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪn̪ˈd̪ɪkiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdi.t͡ʃi.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[in̪ˈd̪iːt͡ʃium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "indicium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "enge"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: enge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: enge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "enge"
          },
          "expansion": "French: enge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: enge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "enge"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: enge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: enge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "indici",
            "3": "",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: indici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: indici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Indiz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Indiz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Indiz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "indizio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: indizio\n→ Neapolitan: 'nnìzio",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: indizio\n→ Neapolitan: 'nnìzio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "indício",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: indício",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: indício"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "indiciu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: indiciu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: indiciu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "indicio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: indicio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: indicio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "indicium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: indicium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: indicium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "index",
        "3": "",
        "4": "indicator"
      },
      "expansion": "index (“indicator”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "indicō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "point out, indicate, show"
      },
      "expansion": "indicō (“point out, indicate, show”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in, at, on; into"
      },
      "expansion": "in (“in, at, on; into”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dicō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "indicate; dedicate; set apart"
      },
      "expansion": "dicō (“indicate; dedicate; set apart”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From index (“indicator”), from indicō (“point out, indicate, show”), from in (“in, at, on; into”) + dicō (“indicate; dedicate; set apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indiciī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indiciīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "indicium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "indicium n (genitive indiciī or indicī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "indicium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "index"
    },
    {
      "word": "indicābilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "indicātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "indicātīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "indicātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "indicātūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "indicīna"
    },
    {
      "word": "indicō"
    },
    {
      "word": "indiculum"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "doctrīna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nūntius"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "scientia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "information, evidence, discovery, notice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "discovery",
          "discovery"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nūntius"
        },
        {
          "word": "fāma"
        },
        {
          "word": "notitia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reward for information"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indication, sign, proof, token"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indication",
          "indication"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "signum"
        },
        {
          "word": "index"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdi.ki.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪn̪ˈd̪ɪkiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdi.t͡ʃi.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[in̪ˈd̪iːt͡ʃium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "indicium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.