"icterus" meaning in Latin

See icterus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈik.te.rus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɪkt̪ɛrʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈik.te.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈikt̪erus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”), of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly related to ἴκτις (íktis, “weasel”), ἴκτινος (íktinos), or of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{non-gloss definition|perhaps the}} perhaps the, {{der|la|grc|ἴκτερος|t=jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, <span class="Latn" lang="en">perhaps the</span> golden oriole}} Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”), {{der|la|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{la-noun|icterus<2>}} icterus m (genitive icterī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|icterus<2>}} Forms: icterī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], icterus [nominative, singular], icterī [nominative, plural], icterī [genitive, singular], icterōrum [genitive, plural], icterō [dative, singular], icterīs [dative, plural], icterum [accusative, singular], icterōs [accusative, plural], icterō [ablative, singular], icterīs [ablative, plural], ictere [singular, vocative], icterī [plural, vocative]
  1. a yellow bird, otherwise unknown, the sight of which was said to cure jaundice; perhaps loriot, golden oriole Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds Related terms: icteriās, ictericus

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "icterus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: icterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: icterus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ikterus"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ikterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ikterus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Icterus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Icterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Icterus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perhaps the"
      },
      "expansion": "perhaps the",
      "name": "non-gloss definition"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἴκτερος",
        "t": "jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">perhaps the</span> golden oriole"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”), of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly related to ἴκτις (íktis, “weasel”), ἴκτινος (íktinos), or of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "icterus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "icterus m (genitive icterī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "icterus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "la:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a yellow bird, otherwise unknown, the sight of which was said to cure jaundice; perhaps loriot, golden oriole"
      ],
      "id": "en-icterus-la-noun-ePhDaqnv",
      "links": [
        [
          "jaundice",
          "jaundice#English"
        ],
        [
          "loriot",
          "loriot#English"
        ],
        [
          "golden oriole",
          "golden oriole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "icteriās"
        },
        {
          "word": "ictericus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.te.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪkt̪ɛrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.te.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈikt̪erus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "icterus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "icterus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: icterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: icterus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ikterus"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ikterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ikterus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Icterus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Icterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Icterus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perhaps the"
      },
      "expansion": "perhaps the",
      "name": "non-gloss definition"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἴκτερος",
        "t": "jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">perhaps the</span> golden oriole"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”), of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly related to ἴκτις (íktis, “weasel”), ἴκτινος (íktinos), or of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "icterus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "icterus m (genitive icterī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "icterus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "icteriās"
    },
    {
      "word": "ictericus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a yellow bird, otherwise unknown, the sight of which was said to cure jaundice; perhaps loriot, golden oriole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jaundice",
          "jaundice#English"
        ],
        [
          "loriot",
          "loriot#English"
        ],
        [
          "golden oriole",
          "golden oriole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.te.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪkt̪ɛrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.te.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈikt̪erus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "icterus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for icterus meaning in Latin (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.