"icterus" meaning in All languages combined

See icterus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: From the Latin icterus, from the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|icterus}} Latin icterus, {{der|en|grc|ἴκτερος|t=jaundice}} Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} icterus (uncountable)
  1. (medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood; jaundice. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Translations ((medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood): ἴκτερος (íkteros) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), жълтеница (žǎltenica) [feminine] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-icterus-en-noun-EC6xx1h7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of '(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood': 91 9
  2. A yellowish appearance in plants. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-icterus-en-noun-3zeBgXyH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: icterus neonatorum, icteric

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈik.te.rus/ [Classical], [ˈɪkt̪ɛrʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈik.te.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈikt̪erus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”), of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly related to ἴκτις (íktis, “weasel”), ἴκτινος (íktinos), or of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{non-gloss definition|perhaps the}} perhaps the, {{l|en|golden oriole}} golden oriole, {{der|la|grc|ἴκτερος|t=jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, <span class="Latn" lang="en">perhaps the</span> golden oriole}} Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”), {{m|grc|ἴκτις|t=weasel}} ἴκτις (íktis, “weasel”), {{m|grc|ἴκτινος}} ἴκτινος (íktinos), {{der|la|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{la-noun|icterus<2>}} icterus m (genitive icterī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|icterus<2>}} Forms: icterī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], icterus [nominative, singular], icterī [nominative, plural], icterī [genitive, singular], icterōrum [genitive, plural], icterō [dative, singular], icterīs [dative, plural], icterum [accusative, singular], icterōs [accusative, plural], icterō [ablative, singular], icterīs [ablative, plural], ictere [singular, vocative], icterī [plural, vocative]
  1. a yellow bird, otherwise unknown, the sight of which was said to cure jaundice; perhaps loriot, golden oriole Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds Related terms: icteriās, ictericus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for icterus meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "icterus neonatorum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "icteric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "icterus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin icterus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἴκτερος",
        "t": "jaundice"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Latin icterus, from the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "icterus (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An excess of bile pigments in the blood; jaundice."
      ],
      "id": "en-icterus-en-noun-EC6xx1h7",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "bile pigments",
          "bile pigment#English"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood#English"
        ],
        [
          "jaundice",
          "jaundice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood; jaundice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "žǎltenica",
          "sense": "(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жълтеница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "íkteros",
          "sense": "(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἴκτερος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A yellowish appearance in plants."
      ],
      "id": "en-icterus-en-noun-3zeBgXyH",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellowish",
          "yellowish"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "icterus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "icterus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: icterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: icterus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ikterus"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ikterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ikterus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Icterus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Icterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Icterus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perhaps the"
      },
      "expansion": "perhaps the",
      "name": "non-gloss definition"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "golden oriole"
      },
      "expansion": "golden oriole",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἴκτερος",
        "t": "jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">perhaps the</span> golden oriole"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἴκτις",
        "t": "weasel"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴκτις (íktis, “weasel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἴκτινος"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴκτινος (íktinos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”), of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly related to ἴκτις (íktis, “weasel”), ἴκτινος (íktinos), or of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "icterus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "icterus m (genitive icterī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "icterus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "la:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a yellow bird, otherwise unknown, the sight of which was said to cure jaundice; perhaps loriot, golden oriole"
      ],
      "id": "en-icterus-la-noun-ePhDaqnv",
      "links": [
        [
          "jaundice",
          "jaundice#English"
        ],
        [
          "loriot",
          "loriot#English"
        ],
        [
          "golden oriole",
          "golden oriole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "icteriās"
        },
        {
          "word": "ictericus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.te.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪkt̪ɛrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.te.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈikt̪erus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "icterus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "icterus neonatorum"
    },
    {
      "word": "icteric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "icterus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin icterus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἴκτερος",
        "t": "jaundice"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Latin icterus, from the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "icterus (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An excess of bile pigments in the blood; jaundice."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "bile pigments",
          "bile pigment#English"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood#English"
        ],
        [
          "jaundice",
          "jaundice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood; jaundice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A yellowish appearance in plants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellowish",
          "yellowish"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "žǎltenica",
      "sense": "(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жълтеница"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "íkteros",
      "sense": "(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἴκτερος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "icterus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "icterus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: icterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: icterus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ikterus"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ikterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ikterus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Icterus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Icterus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Icterus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perhaps the"
      },
      "expansion": "perhaps the",
      "name": "non-gloss definition"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "golden oriole"
      },
      "expansion": "golden oriole",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἴκτερος",
        "t": "jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">perhaps the</span> golden oriole"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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    },
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      },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek ἴκτερος (íkteros, “jaundice”, “a bird of a yellowish-green colour, perhaps the golden oriole”), of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly related to ἴκτις (íktis, “weasel”), ἴκτινος (íktinos), or of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ictere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "icterī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "icterus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "icterus m (genitive icterī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "icterus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "icteriās"
    },
    {
      "word": "ictericus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a yellow bird, otherwise unknown, the sight of which was said to cure jaundice; perhaps loriot, golden oriole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jaundice",
          "jaundice#English"
        ],
        [
          "loriot",
          "loriot#English"
        ],
        [
          "golden oriole",
          "golden oriole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.te.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɪkt̪ɛrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.te.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈikt̪erus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "icterus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.