"hostilis" meaning in Latin

See hostilis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /hosˈtiː.lis/ [Classical], [hɔs̠ˈt̪iːlʲɪs̠] [Classical], /osˈti.lis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [osˈt̪iːlis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|hostis|īlis|gloss1=enemy}} hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis Head templates: {{la-adj|hostīlis|adv=hostīliter}} hostīlis (neuter hostīle, adverb hostīliter); third-declension two-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|hostīlis}} Forms: hostīlis [canonical], hostīle [neuter], hostīliter [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], hostīlis [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], hostīle [neuter, nominative, singular], hostīlēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], hostīlia [neuter, nominative, plural], hostīlis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], hostīlium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], hostīlī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], hostīlibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], hostīlem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], hostīle [accusative, neuter, singular], hostīlēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], hostīlīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], hostīlia [accusative, neuter, plural], hostīlī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], hostīlibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], hostīlis [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], hostīle [neuter, singular, vocative], hostīlēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], hostīlia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. hostile Tags: declension-3, two-termination Synonyms: inimīcus, oblīquus, inīquus, īnfēnsus, adversus, dīversus, āversus, īnfestus Derived forms: hostīlitās, hostīliter Related terms: hostis

Download JSON data for hostilis meaning in Latin (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "hostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: hostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: hostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hostile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hostile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hostile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hostile"
          },
          "expansion": "French: hostile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: hostile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "ostîl"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: ostîl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: ostîl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "hostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: hostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: hostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ostile"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ostile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ostile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "ostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: ostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: ostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: hostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: hostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: ostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: ostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: hostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: hostil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hostis",
        "3": "īlis",
        "gloss1": "enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hostīlis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīliter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostīlis",
        "adv": "hostīliter"
      },
      "expansion": "hostīlis (neuter hostīle, adverb hostīliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostīlis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ilis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hostīlitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "hostīliter"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostile"
      ],
      "id": "en-hostilis-la-adj-jzg8zdxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hostis"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inimīcus"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblīquus"
        },
        {
          "word": "inīquus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "adversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dīversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "āversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfestus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hosˈtiː.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɔs̠ˈt̪iːlʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/osˈti.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[osˈt̪iːlis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hostilis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hostīlitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "hostīliter"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "hostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: hostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: hostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hostile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hostile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hostile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hostile"
          },
          "expansion": "French: hostile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: hostile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "ostîl"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: ostîl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: ostîl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "hostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: hostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: hostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ostile"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ostile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ostile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "ostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: ostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: ostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: hostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: hostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: ostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: ostil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hostil"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: hostil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: hostil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hostis",
        "3": "īlis",
        "gloss1": "enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hostīlis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīliter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostīlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostīlis",
        "adv": "hostīliter"
      },
      "expansion": "hostīlis (neuter hostīle, adverb hostīliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostīlis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hostis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ilis",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension adjectives",
        "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inimīcus"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblīquus"
        },
        {
          "word": "inīquus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "adversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dīversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "āversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfestus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hosˈtiː.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɔs̠ˈt̪iːlʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/osˈti.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[osˈt̪iːlis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hostilis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.