See hostilis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "hostil"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hostile"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "hostile"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "ostîl"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "hostil"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ostile"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ostil"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "ostil"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "hostil"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ostil"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hostil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "hostis<t:enemy>",
"4": "-īlis<id:denominative>",
"text": "+",
"title": "hostīlis",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin hostis\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin -īlis\nLatin hostīlis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īlis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hostīlis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"hostīlis\">\nFrom hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin hostis\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin -īlis\nLatin hostīlis\nFrom hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostīlis",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīle",
"links": [
[
"hostīle",
"hostile"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīliter",
"links": [
[
"hostīliter",
"hostiliter"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlis",
"links": [
[
"hostīlis",
"hostilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīle",
"links": [
[
"hostīle",
"hostile#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlēs",
"links": [
[
"hostīlēs",
"hostiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlia",
"links": [
[
"hostīlia",
"hostilia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlis",
"links": [
[
"hostīlis",
"hostilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlium",
"links": [
[
"hostīlium",
"hostilium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlī",
"links": [
[
"hostīlī",
"hostili#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlibus",
"links": [
[
"hostīlibus",
"hostilibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlem",
"links": [
[
"hostīlem",
"hostilem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīle",
"links": [
[
"hostīle",
"hostile#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlīs",
"links": [
[
"hostīlīs",
"hostilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlēs",
"links": [
[
"hostīlēs",
"hostiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlia",
"links": [
[
"hostīlia",
"hostilia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlī",
"links": [
[
"hostīlī",
"hostili#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlibus",
"links": [
[
"hostīlibus",
"hostilibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlis",
"links": [
[
"hostīlis",
"hostilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīle",
"links": [
[
"hostīle",
"hostile#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlēs",
"links": [
[
"hostīlēs",
"hostiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlia",
"links": [
[
"hostīlia",
"hostilia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostīlis",
"adv": "hostīliter"
},
"expansion": "hostīlis (neuter hostīle, adverb hostīliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostīlis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ilis (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hostīlitās"
},
{
"word": "hostīliter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hostile"
],
"id": "en-hostilis-la-adj-jzg8zdxv",
"links": [
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hostis"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inimīcus"
},
{
"word": "oblīquus"
},
{
"word": "inīquus"
},
{
"word": "īnfēnsus"
},
{
"word": "adversus"
},
{
"word": "dīversus"
},
{
"word": "āversus"
},
{
"word": "īnfestus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɔsˈtiː.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[osˈtiː.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hostilis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hostīlitās"
},
{
"word": "hostīliter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "hostil"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hostile"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "hostile"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "ostîl"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "hostil"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ostile"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ostil"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "ostil"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "hostil"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ostil"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hostil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "hostis<t:enemy>",
"4": "-īlis<id:denominative>",
"text": "+",
"title": "hostīlis",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin hostis\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin -īlis\nLatin hostīlis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īlis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hostīlis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"hostīlis\">\nFrom hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin hostis\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin -īlis\nLatin hostīlis\nFrom hostis (“enemy”) + -īlis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostīlis",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīle",
"links": [
[
"hostīle",
"hostile"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīliter",
"links": [
[
"hostīliter",
"hostiliter"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlis",
"links": [
[
"hostīlis",
"hostilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīle",
"links": [
[
"hostīle",
"hostile#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlēs",
"links": [
[
"hostīlēs",
"hostiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlia",
"links": [
[
"hostīlia",
"hostilia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlis",
"links": [
[
"hostīlis",
"hostilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlium",
"links": [
[
"hostīlium",
"hostilium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlī",
"links": [
[
"hostīlī",
"hostili#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlibus",
"links": [
[
"hostīlibus",
"hostilibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlem",
"links": [
[
"hostīlem",
"hostilem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīle",
"links": [
[
"hostīle",
"hostile#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlīs",
"links": [
[
"hostīlīs",
"hostilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlēs",
"links": [
[
"hostīlēs",
"hostiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlia",
"links": [
[
"hostīlia",
"hostilia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlī",
"links": [
[
"hostīlī",
"hostili#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlibus",
"links": [
[
"hostīlibus",
"hostilibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlis",
"links": [
[
"hostīlis",
"hostilis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīle",
"links": [
[
"hostīle",
"hostile#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlēs",
"links": [
[
"hostīlēs",
"hostiles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hostīlia",
"links": [
[
"hostīlia",
"hostilia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostīlis",
"adv": "hostīliter"
},
"expansion": "hostīlis (neuter hostīle, adverb hostīliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hostīlis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hostis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ilis (denominative)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"hostile"
],
"links": [
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inimīcus"
},
{
"word": "oblīquus"
},
{
"word": "inīquus"
},
{
"word": "īnfēnsus"
},
{
"word": "adversus"
},
{
"word": "dīversus"
},
{
"word": "āversus"
},
{
"word": "īnfestus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɔsˈtiː.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[osˈtiː.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hostilis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hostilis meaning in Latin (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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