See hernia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hèrnia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: hèrnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: hèrnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hernie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: hernie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: hernie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hernia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hernia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hernia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ernia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ernia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ernia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "èrnia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: èrnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: èrnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "hérnia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: hérnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: hérnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hernie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: hernie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: hernie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "èrnia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: èrnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: èrnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hernia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hernia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hernia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer-",
"id": "bowels"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰerH-ni-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerH-ni-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हिर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हिर (hira)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χορδή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġearn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yarn"
},
"expansion": "English yarn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerH-ni-eh₂, from *ǵʰer- (“bowels, intestines”). Cognates include Sanskrit हिर (hira), Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ), and Old English ġearn (English yarn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herniae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hernia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herniam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herniā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hernia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hernia<1>"
},
"expansion": "hernia f (genitive herniae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hernia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 3 20 26 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protruded viscus, hernia"
],
"id": "en-hernia-la-noun-h5AYKVsE",
"links": [
[
"protruded",
"protruded"
],
[
"viscus",
"viscus"
],
[
"hernia",
"hernia"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈher.ni.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɛrniä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.ni.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛrniä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hernia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hèrnia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: hèrnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: hèrnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hernie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: hernie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: hernie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hernia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hernia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hernia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ernia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ernia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ernia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "èrnia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: èrnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: èrnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "hérnia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: hérnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: hérnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hernie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: hernie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: hernie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "èrnia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: èrnia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: èrnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hernia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hernia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hernia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer-",
"id": "bowels"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰerH-ni-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerH-ni-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हिर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हिर (hira)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χορδή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġearn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yarn"
},
"expansion": "English yarn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerH-ni-eh₂, from *ǵʰer- (“bowels, intestines”). Cognates include Sanskrit हिर (hira), Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ), and Old English ġearn (English yarn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herniae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hernia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herniam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herniā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hernia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hernia<1>"
},
"expansion": "hernia f (genitive herniae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hernia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- (bowels)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"protruded viscus, hernia"
],
"links": [
[
"protruded",
"protruded"
],
[
"viscus",
"viscus"
],
[
"hernia",
"hernia"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈher.ni.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɛrniä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈer.ni.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛrniä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hernia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hernia meaning in Latin (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.