"gutta" meaning in Latin

See gutta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡut.ta/ [Classical], [ˈɡʊt̪ːä] [Classical], /ˈɡut.ta/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɡut̪ːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Unknown origin. May be related to Old Armenian կաթն (katʿn, “milk”), or may have some connection to Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”). Etymology templates: {{unk|la}} Unknown, {{cog|xcl|կաթն||milk}} Old Armenian կաթն (katʿn, “milk”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*ǵʰewd-||to pour}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”) Head templates: {{la-noun|gutta<1>}} gutta f (genitive guttae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|gutta<1>}} Forms: guttae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gutta [nominative, singular], guttae [nominative, plural], guttae [genitive, singular], guttārum [genitive, plural], guttae [dative, singular], guttīs [dative, plural], guttam [accusative, singular], guttās [accusative, plural], guttā [ablative, singular], guttīs [ablative, plural], gutta [singular, vocative], guttae [plural, vocative]
  1. a drop (of fluid) Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-gutta-la-noun-ZdF9zmtD Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 23 27 24 25
  2. a teardrop Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-gutta-la-noun-rLvfWCOy Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 23 27 24 25
  3. (in the plural) spots or specks (of an animal or stone) Tags: declension-1, feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-gutta-la-noun-r8sYFMs0 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 57 39 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 23 27 24 25
  4. (architecture) a small ornament under the triglyphs of a Doric column Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-gutta-la-noun-eRaoLUai Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 23 27 24 25 Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: guttātim, guttātus, guttula

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gutta meaning in Latin (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guttātim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guttātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guttula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gutë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: gutë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: gutë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gout",
            "3": "goutte",
            "4": "gutta",
            "5": "gutter"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gout, goutte, gutta, gutter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gout, goutte, gutta, gutter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "goutte"
          },
          "expansion": "French: goutte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: goutte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gote"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: gote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: gote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "goccia",
            "3": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: goccia, gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: goccia, gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gută"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: gută",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: gută"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "guta"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: guta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: guta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: gota"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կաթն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաթն (katʿn, “milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown origin. May be related to Old Armenian կաթն (katʿn, “milk”), or may have some connection to Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gutta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gutta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gutta<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "gutta f (genitive guttae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gutta<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a drop (of fluid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gutta-la-noun-ZdF9zmtD",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When I recall the night, on which so many [things] dear to me I left behind, even now a teardrop falls from my eyes.",
          "ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.3.3-4",
          "roman": "lābitur ex oculīs nunc quoque gutta meīs.",
          "text": "cum repetō noctem, quā tot mihi cāra relīquī,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a teardrop"
      ],
      "id": "en-gutta-la-noun-rLvfWCOy",
      "links": [
        [
          "teardrop",
          "teardrop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 57 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spots or specks (of an animal or stone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gutta-la-noun-r8sYFMs0",
      "links": [
        [
          "spots",
          "spots"
        ],
        [
          "specks",
          "specks"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) spots or specks (of an animal or stone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "la:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small ornament under the triglyphs of a Doric column"
      ],
      "id": "en-gutta-la-noun-eRaoLUai",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "triglyphs",
          "triglyphs"
        ],
        [
          "Doric",
          "Doric"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a small ornament under the triglyphs of a Doric column"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡut.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʊt̪ːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡut.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡut̪ːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gutta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "guttātim"
    },
    {
      "word": "guttātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "guttula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gutë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: gutë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: gutë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gout",
            "3": "goutte",
            "4": "gutta",
            "5": "gutter"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gout, goutte, gutta, gutter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gout, goutte, gutta, gutter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "goutte"
          },
          "expansion": "French: goutte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: goutte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gote"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: gote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: gote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "goccia",
            "3": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: goccia, gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: goccia, gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: gota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gută"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: gută",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: gută"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "guta"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: guta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: guta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gota"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: gota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: gota"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կաթն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաթն (katʿn, “milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown origin. May be related to Old Armenian կաթն (katʿn, “milk”), or may have some connection to Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gutta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gutta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guttae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gutta<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "gutta f (genitive guttae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gutta<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a drop (of fluid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When I recall the night, on which so many [things] dear to me I left behind, even now a teardrop falls from my eyes.",
          "ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.3.3-4",
          "roman": "lābitur ex oculīs nunc quoque gutta meīs.",
          "text": "cum repetō noctem, quā tot mihi cāra relīquī,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a teardrop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teardrop",
          "teardrop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spots or specks (of an animal or stone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spots",
          "spots"
        ],
        [
          "specks",
          "specks"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) spots or specks (of an animal or stone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small ornament under the triglyphs of a Doric column"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "triglyphs",
          "triglyphs"
        ],
        [
          "Doric",
          "Doric"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a small ornament under the triglyphs of a Doric column"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡut.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʊt̪ːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡut.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡut̪ːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gutta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.