"geno" meaning in Latin

See geno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡe.noː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɡɛnoː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈd͡ʒe.no/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd͡ʒɛːno] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *genō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-, this is a connate form of Latin gignō (Cf. honōs and honor). Cognate with Ancient Greek γείνομαι (geínomai, “to beget, to bring into being, (passively) to be born”), Ancient Greek γονή (gonḗ, “offspring, seed, act of generation”), Sanskrit जनति (janati, “to beget, to produce, etc.”), Sanskrit जना (janā, “birth, origin”), and other multivarious formations in many languages. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{der|la|itc-pro|*genō}} Proto-Italic *genō, {{cog|grc|γείνομαι||to beget, to bring into being, (passively) to be born}} Ancient Greek γείνομαι (geínomai, “to beget, to bring into being, (passively) to be born”), {{cog|grc|γονή||offspring, seed, act of generation}} Ancient Greek γονή (gonḗ, “offspring, seed, act of generation”), {{cog|sa|जनति||to beget, to produce, etc.}} Sanskrit जनति (janati, “to beget, to produce, etc.”), {{cog|sa|जना||birth, origin}} Sanskrit जना (janā, “birth, origin”) Head templates: {{la-verb|3|genō|genu|genit}} genō (present infinitive genere, perfect active genuī, supine genitum); third conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3|genō|genu|genit}} Forms: genō [canonical], genere [infinitive, present], genuī [active, perfect], genitum [supine], conjugation-3 [table-tags], genō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], genis [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], genit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], genimus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], genitis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], genunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], genēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], genēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], genēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], genēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], genēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], genēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], genam [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], genēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], genet [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], genēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], genētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], genent [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], genuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], genuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], genuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], genuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], genuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], genuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], genuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], genueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], genuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], genuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], genuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], genuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], genuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], genuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], genueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], genuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], genuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], genueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], genuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], genor [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], generis [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], genere [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], genitur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], genimur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], geniminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], genuntur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], genēbar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], genēbāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], genēbāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], genēbātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], genēbāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], genēbāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], genēbantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], genar [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], genēris [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], genēre [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], genētur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], genēmur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], genēminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], genentur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], genitus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], genitus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], genitus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], genam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], genās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], genat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], genāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], genātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], genant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], generem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], generēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], generet [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], generēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], generētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], generent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], genuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], genuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], genuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], genuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], genuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], genuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], genuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], genuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], genuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], genuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], genuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], genuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], genar [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], genāris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], genāre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], genātur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], genāmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], genāminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], genantur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], generer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], generēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], generēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], generētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], generēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], generēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], generentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], genitus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], genitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], gene [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], genite [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], genitō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], genitō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], genitōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], genuntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], genere [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], geniminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], genitor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], genitor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], genuntor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], genere [active, infinitive, present], genuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], genitūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], genī [infinitive, passive, present], genitum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], genitum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], genēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], genitūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], genitus [participle, passive, perfect], genendus [future, participle, passive], genundus [future, participle, passive], genendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], genendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], genendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], genendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], genitum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], genitū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. (Old Latin) to bring forth as a fruit of oneself: to bear, to beget, to engender, to give birth to Tags: Old-Latin, conjugation-3 Synonyms: prōcreō, gignō, prōdō, ēnītor, cōnītor, pariō, ēdō, suscipiō, efficiō
    Sense id: en-geno-la-verb-JqvtgwdV Categories (other): Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 29 38 32
  2. (by said means): to cause, to produce, to yield Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-geno-la-verb-gywxbN6k Categories (other): Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 29 38 32
  3. (in the passive voice): to be born, to be begotten, to be engendered, to be produced Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-geno-la-verb-c38ew6PP Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 56 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 29 38 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: genitor, genetrīx, genitrīx, genitus, genetīvus, genitīvus Related terms: genus, gēns, gignō, gnātus, nātus 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "genitor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "genetrīx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "genitrīx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "genitus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "genetīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "genitīvus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*genō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *genō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γείνομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beget, to bring into being, (passively) to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γείνομαι (geínomai, “to beget, to bring into being, (passively) to be born”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γονή",
        "3": "",
        "4": "offspring, seed, act of generation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γονή (gonḗ, “offspring, seed, act of generation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जनति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beget, to produce, etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जनति (janati, “to beget, to produce, etc.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जना",
        "3": "",
        "4": "birth, origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जना (janā, “birth, origin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *genō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-, this is a connate form of Latin gignō (Cf. honōs and honor). Cognate with Ancient Greek γείνομαι (geínomai, “to beget, to bring into being, (passively) to be born”), Ancient Greek γονή (gonḗ, “offspring, seed, act of generation”), Sanskrit जनति (janati, “to beget, to produce, etc.”), Sanskrit जना (janā, “birth, origin”), and other multivarious formations in many languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "genō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geniminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geniminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "genō",
        "3": "genu",
        "4": "genit"
      },
      "expansion": "genō (present infinitive genere, perfect active genuī, supine genitum); third conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "genō",
        "3": "genu",
        "4": "genit"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gignō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gnātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nātus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "necō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring forth as a fruit of oneself: to bear, to beget, to engender, to give birth to"
      ],
      "id": "en-geno-la-verb-JqvtgwdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring forth",
          "bring forth"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "beget",
          "beget"
        ],
        [
          "engender",
          "engender"
        ],
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old Latin) to bring forth as a fruit of oneself: to bear, to beget, to engender, to give birth to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prōcreō"
        },
        {
          "word": "gignō"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēnītor"
        },
        {
          "word": "cōnītor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pariō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "suscipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "efficiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Latin",
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "~50 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, Rerum rusticarum liber I 1.31.5.1",
          "text": "omne pabulum, primum ocinum farraginem viciam, novissime faenum, secari. ocinum dictum a graeco verbo ὠκέως, quod valet cito, similiter quo ocimum in horto. hoc amplius dictum ocinum, quod citat alvom bubus et ideo iis datur, ut purgentur. id est fabali segete viride sectum, antequam genat siliquas. contra ex segete ubi sata admixta hordeum et vicia et legumina pabuli causa viride aut quo ferro caesa ferrago dicta, aut inde, quod primum in farracia segete seri coepta. eo equi et iumenta cetera verno tempore purgantur ac saginantur.\nAll fodder crops should be cut, first clover, mixed fodder, and vetch, and last hay. Ocinum is derived, as is the garden clover (ocimum), from the Greek word ὠκέως, which means 'quickly.' It is called ocinum for the further reason that it moves (citat) the bowels of cattle, and is fed to them on that account, as a purgative. It is cut green from the bean crop before it produces pods. Farrago, on the other hand, is so called from a crop where a mixture of barley, vetch, and legumes has been sowed for green feed, either because it is cut with the steel (ferrago) or for the reason that it was first sowed in a spelt (far) field. It is with this that horses and other animals are purged and fattened in the spring."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause, to produce, to yield"
      ],
      "id": "en-geno-la-verb-gywxbN6k",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by said means",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by said means): to cause, to produce, to yield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by C. D. Yonge\nIt must be proved always to have the same object in view, in this way: The head of a house, at a time when he had no children, but had a wife, inserted this clause in his will: \"If I have a son or sons born to me, he or they is or are to be my heir or heirs.\" Then follow the ordinary provisions. After that comes the following clause: \"If my son dies before he comes into the property, which is held in trust for him, then,\" says the clause, \"you shall be my reversionary heir.\"",
          "ref": "84 BCE, Marcus Tullius Cicero, De Inventione 2.122.5-10",
          "text": "semper ad idem spectare, hoc modo: paterfamilias cum liberorum haberet nihil, uxorem autem haberet, in testamento ita scripsit: si mihi filius genitur unus pluresve, is mihi heres esto. deinde quae assolent. postea: si filius ante moritur, quam in tutelam suam venerit, tum mihi, dicet, heres esto."
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by J.S.Watson (1860)\n...unless perhaps you imagine that Lucius Crassus took his notion of that famous case from Manius Curius personally; and thus brought many arguments to show why, though no posthumous son was born, yet Curius ought to be the heir of Coponius. The name of Coponius, or of Curius, had no influence at all on the array of arguments advanced, or on the force and nature of the question; the whole controversy had regard to all affairs and events of that kind in general, not to particular occasions or names; since the writing was thus: \"If a son is born to me, and he die before, etc., then let him be my heir; and if a son was not born, the question was whether he ought to be heir who was appointed heir on the death of the son...\"",
          "ref": "55 BCE, Marcus Tullius Cicero, De Oratore 2.140.9-141.7",
          "text": "...nisi forte existimatis a M'. Curio causam didicisse L. Crassum et ea re multa attulisse, quam ob rem postumo non nato Curium tamen heredem Coponi esse oporteret: nihil ad copiam argumentorum neque ad causae vim ac naturam nomen Coponi aut Curi pertinuit; in genere erat universo rei negotique, non in tempore ac nominibus, omnis quaestio: cum scriptum ita sit: si mihi filius genitur, isque prius moritur, et cetera, tum mihi ille sit heres, si natus filius non sit, videaturne is, qui filio mortuo institutus heres sit, heres esse..."
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by William Ellery Leonard\nAs we behold the clouds grow thick on high / And smirch the serene vision of the world, / Stroking the air with motions. For oft are seen / The giants' faces flying far along / And trailing a spread of shadow; and at times / The mighty mountains and mountain-sundered rocks / Going before and crossing on the sun, / Whereafter a monstrous beast dragging amain / And leading in the other thunderheads. / Now [hear] how easy and how swift be they engendered, / and perpetually flow off from things and gliding, pass away....",
          "ref": "54 BCE, Titus Lucretius Carus, De rerum natura 4.133-144",
          "text": "ut nubes facile inter dum concrescere in alto / cernimus et mundi speciem violare serenam / aëra mulcentes motu; nam saepe Gigantum / ora volare videntur et umbram ducere late, / inter dum magni montes avolsaque saxa / montibus ante ire et solem succedere praeter, / inde alios trahere atque inducere belua nimbos. / nec speciem mutare suam liquentia cessant / et cuiusque modi formarum vertere in oras. / Nunc ea quam facili et celeri ratione genantur / perpetuoque fluant ab rebus lapsaque cedant"
        },
        {
          "ref": "533 CE, Justinian the Great, Digesta Iustiniani 30.1.17.1.1",
          "text": "Qui filiabus legauit, si mentionem aliqua parte testamenti postumae fecit, uidetur in filiarum legato et de postuma sensisse. Si quis ita legauerit: \"si qua filia mihi genitur, ei heres meus centum dato\", pluribus natis uidetur singulis tantundem legasse: quod ita accipiendum est, nisi euidens sit contraria sententia testatoris. Si uni ex heredibus fuerit legatum, hoc deberi ei officio iudicis familiae herciscundae manifestum est: sed et si abstinuerit se hereditate, consequi eum hoc legatum posse constat."
        },
        {
          "english": "In the same way, if a head of the household in his will should have written: \"If a son or daughter is born to me as heir, be it so...\"",
          "ref": "533 CE, Justinian the Great, Digesta Iustiniani 34.5.13.6.2",
          "text": "Item si pater familias in testamento ita scripserit: \"si quis mihi filius aut filia genitur, heres mihi esto...\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be born, to be begotten, to be engendered, to be produced"
      ],
      "id": "en-geno-la-verb-c38ew6PP",
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "begotten",
          "begotten"
        ],
        [
          "engendered",
          "engendered"
        ],
        [
          "produced",
          "produced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the passive voice): to be born, to be begotten, to be engendered, to be produced"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡe.noː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɛnoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒe.no/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛːno]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with tab characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "genitor"
    },
    {
      "word": "genetrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "genitrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "genitus"
    },
    {
      "word": "genetīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "genitīvus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*genō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *genō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γείνομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beget, to bring into being, (passively) to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γείνομαι (geínomai, “to beget, to bring into being, (passively) to be born”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γονή",
        "3": "",
        "4": "offspring, seed, act of generation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γονή (gonḗ, “offspring, seed, act of generation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जनति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beget, to produce, etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जनति (janati, “to beget, to produce, etc.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जना",
        "3": "",
        "4": "birth, origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जना (janā, “birth, origin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *genō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-, this is a connate form of Latin gignō (Cf. honōs and honor). Cognate with Ancient Greek γείνομαι (geínomai, “to beget, to bring into being, (passively) to be born”), Ancient Greek γονή (gonḗ, “offspring, seed, act of generation”), Sanskrit जनति (janati, “to beget, to produce, etc.”), Sanskrit जना (janā, “birth, origin”), and other multivarious formations in many languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "genō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geniminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "generentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geniminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "genō",
        "3": "genu",
        "4": "genit"
      },
      "expansion": "genō (present infinitive genere, perfect active genuī, supine genitum); third conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "genō",
        "3": "genu",
        "4": "genit"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "gignō"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "nātus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "necō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Latin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring forth as a fruit of oneself: to bear, to beget, to engender, to give birth to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring forth",
          "bring forth"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "beget",
          "beget"
        ],
        [
          "engender",
          "engender"
        ],
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old Latin) to bring forth as a fruit of oneself: to bear, to beget, to engender, to give birth to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prōcreō"
        },
        {
          "word": "gignō"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēnītor"
        },
        {
          "word": "cōnītor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pariō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "suscipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "efficiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Latin",
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "~50 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, Rerum rusticarum liber I 1.31.5.1",
          "text": "omne pabulum, primum ocinum farraginem viciam, novissime faenum, secari. ocinum dictum a graeco verbo ὠκέως, quod valet cito, similiter quo ocimum in horto. hoc amplius dictum ocinum, quod citat alvom bubus et ideo iis datur, ut purgentur. id est fabali segete viride sectum, antequam genat siliquas. contra ex segete ubi sata admixta hordeum et vicia et legumina pabuli causa viride aut quo ferro caesa ferrago dicta, aut inde, quod primum in farracia segete seri coepta. eo equi et iumenta cetera verno tempore purgantur ac saginantur.\nAll fodder crops should be cut, first clover, mixed fodder, and vetch, and last hay. Ocinum is derived, as is the garden clover (ocimum), from the Greek word ὠκέως, which means 'quickly.' It is called ocinum for the further reason that it moves (citat) the bowels of cattle, and is fed to them on that account, as a purgative. It is cut green from the bean crop before it produces pods. Farrago, on the other hand, is so called from a crop where a mixture of barley, vetch, and legumes has been sowed for green feed, either because it is cut with the steel (ferrago) or for the reason that it was first sowed in a spelt (far) field. It is with this that horses and other animals are purged and fattened in the spring."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause, to produce, to yield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by said means",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by said means): to cause, to produce, to yield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by C. D. Yonge\nIt must be proved always to have the same object in view, in this way: The head of a house, at a time when he had no children, but had a wife, inserted this clause in his will: \"If I have a son or sons born to me, he or they is or are to be my heir or heirs.\" Then follow the ordinary provisions. After that comes the following clause: \"If my son dies before he comes into the property, which is held in trust for him, then,\" says the clause, \"you shall be my reversionary heir.\"",
          "ref": "84 BCE, Marcus Tullius Cicero, De Inventione 2.122.5-10",
          "text": "semper ad idem spectare, hoc modo: paterfamilias cum liberorum haberet nihil, uxorem autem haberet, in testamento ita scripsit: si mihi filius genitur unus pluresve, is mihi heres esto. deinde quae assolent. postea: si filius ante moritur, quam in tutelam suam venerit, tum mihi, dicet, heres esto."
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by J.S.Watson (1860)\n...unless perhaps you imagine that Lucius Crassus took his notion of that famous case from Manius Curius personally; and thus brought many arguments to show why, though no posthumous son was born, yet Curius ought to be the heir of Coponius. The name of Coponius, or of Curius, had no influence at all on the array of arguments advanced, or on the force and nature of the question; the whole controversy had regard to all affairs and events of that kind in general, not to particular occasions or names; since the writing was thus: \"If a son is born to me, and he die before, etc., then let him be my heir; and if a son was not born, the question was whether he ought to be heir who was appointed heir on the death of the son...\"",
          "ref": "55 BCE, Marcus Tullius Cicero, De Oratore 2.140.9-141.7",
          "text": "...nisi forte existimatis a M'. Curio causam didicisse L. Crassum et ea re multa attulisse, quam ob rem postumo non nato Curium tamen heredem Coponi esse oporteret: nihil ad copiam argumentorum neque ad causae vim ac naturam nomen Coponi aut Curi pertinuit; in genere erat universo rei negotique, non in tempore ac nominibus, omnis quaestio: cum scriptum ita sit: si mihi filius genitur, isque prius moritur, et cetera, tum mihi ille sit heres, si natus filius non sit, videaturne is, qui filio mortuo institutus heres sit, heres esse..."
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by William Ellery Leonard\nAs we behold the clouds grow thick on high / And smirch the serene vision of the world, / Stroking the air with motions. For oft are seen / The giants' faces flying far along / And trailing a spread of shadow; and at times / The mighty mountains and mountain-sundered rocks / Going before and crossing on the sun, / Whereafter a monstrous beast dragging amain / And leading in the other thunderheads. / Now [hear] how easy and how swift be they engendered, / and perpetually flow off from things and gliding, pass away....",
          "ref": "54 BCE, Titus Lucretius Carus, De rerum natura 4.133-144",
          "text": "ut nubes facile inter dum concrescere in alto / cernimus et mundi speciem violare serenam / aëra mulcentes motu; nam saepe Gigantum / ora volare videntur et umbram ducere late, / inter dum magni montes avolsaque saxa / montibus ante ire et solem succedere praeter, / inde alios trahere atque inducere belua nimbos. / nec speciem mutare suam liquentia cessant / et cuiusque modi formarum vertere in oras. / Nunc ea quam facili et celeri ratione genantur / perpetuoque fluant ab rebus lapsaque cedant"
        },
        {
          "ref": "533 CE, Justinian the Great, Digesta Iustiniani 30.1.17.1.1",
          "text": "Qui filiabus legauit, si mentionem aliqua parte testamenti postumae fecit, uidetur in filiarum legato et de postuma sensisse. Si quis ita legauerit: \"si qua filia mihi genitur, ei heres meus centum dato\", pluribus natis uidetur singulis tantundem legasse: quod ita accipiendum est, nisi euidens sit contraria sententia testatoris. Si uni ex heredibus fuerit legatum, hoc deberi ei officio iudicis familiae herciscundae manifestum est: sed et si abstinuerit se hereditate, consequi eum hoc legatum posse constat."
        },
        {
          "english": "In the same way, if a head of the household in his will should have written: \"If a son or daughter is born to me as heir, be it so...\"",
          "ref": "533 CE, Justinian the Great, Digesta Iustiniani 34.5.13.6.2",
          "text": "Item si pater familias in testamento ita scripserit: \"si quis mihi filius aut filia genitur, heres mihi esto...\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be born, to be begotten, to be engendered, to be produced"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "begotten",
          "begotten"
        ],
        [
          "engendered",
          "engendered"
        ],
        [
          "produced",
          "produced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the passive voice): to be born, to be begotten, to be engendered, to be produced"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡe.noː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɛnoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒe.no/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛːno]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for geno meaning in Latin (26.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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