"gamba" meaning in Latin

See gamba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡam.ba] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɡam.ba] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “fixture, bend, winding”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bor|grc:καμπή<t:fixture, bend, winding>|text=+}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "fixture, bend, winding", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kh₂em-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kh₂emp-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kh₂empeh₂", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*kampā́", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "καμπή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "gamba", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="gamba"> Borrowed from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “fixture, bend, winding”). Head templates: {{la-noun|gamba<1>}} gamba f (genitive gambae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|gamba<1>}} Forms: gambae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gamba [nominative, singular], gambae [nominative, plural], gambae [genitive, singular], gambārum [genitive, plural], gambae [dative, singular], gambīs [dative, plural], gambam [accusative, singular], gambās [accusative, plural], gambā [ablative, singular], gambīs [ablative, plural], gamba [singular, vocative], gambae [plural, vocative], camba [alternative]
  1. (Late Latin) (of animals) hock, shank Tags: Late-Latin, declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-gamba-la-noun-dutgu3Np Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 91 9 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 92 8 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 64 36
  2. (Medieval Latin) (upper part of) leg, thigh Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-gamba-la-noun-daaqLY0N Categories (other): Medieval Latin
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "word": "cama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "cama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "lang_code": "egl",
      "word": "ganba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gascon",
      "lang_code": "oc-gas",
      "word": "cama"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gam"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gamba"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gambo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gamba"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "jambe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gaumbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gàmbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gãb"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Picard",
          "lang_code": "pcd",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
          "lang_code": "roa-poi",
          "word": "jhanbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "lang_code": "wa",
          "word": "djambe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "jambe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "jambe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gaumbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gàmbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gãb"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Picard",
          "lang_code": "pcd",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
          "lang_code": "roa-poi",
          "word": "jhanbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "lang_code": "wa",
          "word": "djambe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "gambe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "jambe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gaumbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gàmbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gãb"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Picard",
          "lang_code": "pcd",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
          "lang_code": "roa-poi",
          "word": "jhanbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "lang_code": "wa",
          "word": "djambe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "ganbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "camba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "gambă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "jamma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gamba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "καμπή",
      "καμπή#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:καμπή<t:fixture, bend, winding>",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"fixture, bend, winding\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂em-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂emp-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂empeh₂\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kampā́\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"καμπή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"gamba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"gamba\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “fixture, bend, winding”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “fixture, bend, winding”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambārum",
          "gambarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambīs",
          "gambis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambās",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambās",
          "gambas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambā",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambā",
          "gamba#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambīs",
          "gambis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camba",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gamba<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "gamba f (genitive gambae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gamba<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of animals) hock, shank"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamba-la-noun-dutgu3Np",
      "links": [
        [
          "hock",
          "hock"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) (of animals) hock, shank"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(upper part of) leg, thigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-gamba-la-noun-daaqLY0N",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) (upper part of) leg, thigh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡam.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡam.ba]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "word": "cama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "cama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "lang_code": "egl",
      "word": "ganba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gascon",
      "lang_code": "oc-gas",
      "word": "cama"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gam"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gamba"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gambo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gamba"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "jambe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gaumbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gàmbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gãb"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Picard",
          "lang_code": "pcd",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
          "lang_code": "roa-poi",
          "word": "jhanbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "lang_code": "wa",
          "word": "djambe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "jambe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "jambe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gaumbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gàmbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gãb"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Picard",
          "lang_code": "pcd",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
          "lang_code": "roa-poi",
          "word": "jhanbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "lang_code": "wa",
          "word": "djambe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "gambe"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "jambe"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "jambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "gamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gambe"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "jamb"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "jambe"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gaumbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gàmbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "word": "gãb"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Picard",
          "lang_code": "pcd",
          "word": "gambe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Poitevin-Saintongeais",
          "lang_code": "roa-poi",
          "word": "jhanbe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "lang_code": "wa",
          "word": "djambe"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "ganbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "camba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "gambă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "jamma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gamba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "καμπή",
      "καμπή#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:καμπή<t:fixture, bend, winding>",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"fixture, bend, winding\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂em-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂emp-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂empeh₂\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kampā́\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"καμπή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"gamba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"gamba\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “fixture, bend, winding”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “fixture, bend, winding”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambārum",
          "gambarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambīs",
          "gambis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambās",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambās",
          "gambas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambā",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambā",
          "gamba#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambīs",
          "gambis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gamba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gambae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camba",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gamba<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "gamba f (genitive gambae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gamba<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of animals) hock, shank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hock",
          "hock"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) (of animals) hock, shank"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(upper part of) leg, thigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) (upper part of) leg, thigh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡam.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡam.ba]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gamba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gamba meaning in Latin (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.