"funus" meaning in Latin

See funus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfuː.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈfuːnʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈfu.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfuːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *fūnos, possibly from earlier *θūnos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰu-Hnós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to die”), which would make it a cognate with English death. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*fūnos}} Proto-Italic *fūnos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*dʰew-||to die}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to die”), {{cog|en|death}} English death, {{root|la|ine-pro|*dʰew-|id=die}} Head templates: {{la-noun|fūnus/fūner<3>}} fūnus n (genitive fūneris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|fūnus/fūner<3>}} Forms: fūnus [canonical, neuter], fūneris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], fūnus [nominative, singular], fūnera [nominative, plural], fūneris [genitive, singular], fūnerum [genitive, plural], fūnerī [dative, singular], fūneribus [dative, plural], fūnus [accusative, singular], fūnera [accusative, plural], fūnere [ablative, singular], fūneribus [ablative, plural], fūnus [singular, vocative], fūnera [plural, vocative]
  1. funeral Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Funeral Synonyms: sepultūra
    Sense id: en-funus-la-noun-YOBHBsQ0 Disambiguation of Funeral: 65 21 14 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 40 16 44
  2. death Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Death Synonyms: mors, fātum, exitus, interitus, perniciēs, somnus, fīnis, sopor
    Sense id: en-funus-la-noun-UsjgKYfM Disambiguation of Death: 27 46 27 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 83 9 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 40 16 44
  3. dead body, corpse Tags: declension-3 Synonyms: corpus, cadāver, mors, caedēs
    Sense id: en-funus-la-noun-hXDF~fhR Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 40 16 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fūnebris, fūnerālis, fūnerārius, fūnereus, fūnestus 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fūnebris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fūnerālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fūnerārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fūnereus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fūnestus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fūnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to die”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "death"
      },
      "expansion": "English death",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰew-",
        "id": "die"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fūnos, possibly from earlier *θūnos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰu-Hnós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to die”), which would make it a cognate with English death.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fūnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūneris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnerī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūneribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūneribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fūnus/fūner<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "fūnus n (genitive fūneris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fūnus/fūner<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 16 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 21 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Funeral",
          "orig": "la:Funeral",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Industries",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funeral"
      ],
      "id": "en-funus-la-noun-YOBHBsQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sepultūra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 83 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 16 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 46 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "la:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "id": "en-funus-la-noun-UsjgKYfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mors"
        },
        {
          "word": "fātum"
        },
        {
          "word": "exitus"
        },
        {
          "word": "interitus"
        },
        {
          "word": "perniciēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "somnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fīnis"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 16 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dead body, corpse"
      ],
      "id": "en-funus-la-noun-hXDF~fhR",
      "links": [
        [
          "dead body",
          "dead body"
        ],
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "corpus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cadāver"
        },
        {
          "word": "mors"
        },
        {
          "word": "caedēs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfu.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "funus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰew- (die)",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Death",
    "la:Funeral"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fūnebris"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūnerālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūnerārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūnereus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fūnestus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fūnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to die”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "death"
      },
      "expansion": "English death",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰew-",
        "id": "die"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fūnos, possibly from earlier *θūnos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰu-Hnós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to die”), which would make it a cognate with English death.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fūnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūneris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnerī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūneribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūneribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fūnus/fūner<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "fūnus n (genitive fūneris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fūnus/fūner<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "funeral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sepultūra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mors"
        },
        {
          "word": "fātum"
        },
        {
          "word": "exitus"
        },
        {
          "word": "interitus"
        },
        {
          "word": "perniciēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "somnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fīnis"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dead body, corpse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dead body",
          "dead body"
        ],
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "corpus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cadāver"
        },
        {
          "word": "mors"
        },
        {
          "word": "caedēs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfuː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfu.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "funus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for funus meaning in Latin (3.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.