See funda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for funda meaning in Latin (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fona"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: fona",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "funda",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ funda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: fona, → funda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fonda",
"3": "funda"
},
"expansion": "Galician: fonda, funda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: fonda, funda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "funda"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: funda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: funda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "honda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: honda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: honda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰondʰeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰondʰeh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰendʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "*bʰendʰ- (“to bind”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bind"
},
"expansion": "English bind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σφενδόνη",
"3": "",
"4": "sling"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰondʰeh₂, from *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”), cf. English bind. Alternatively a loanword from an unknown language, which may also have been the source of Ancient Greek σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fundae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "funda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fundam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fundā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "funda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "funda<1>"
},
"expansion": "funda f (genitive fundae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "funda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "la:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "fundifōrmis"
},
{
"word": "funditor"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis)",
"word": "flonda"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis)",
"word": "fronda"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis)",
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "fronde"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis); Italian",
"word": "fionda"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis); Sicilian",
"word": "ciunna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hand-sling (contrasted with fustibalus (“a sling-staff”, “a stick sling”))"
],
"id": "en-funda-la-noun-PFqrGfrK",
"links": [
[
"sling",
"sling#English"
],
[
"fustibalus",
"fustibalus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfun.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊn̪d̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfun.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfun̪d̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:funda"
],
"word": "funda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fundō"
},
"expansion": "fundō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A conjugated form of fundō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fundā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "fundā"
},
"expansion": "fundā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fundō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of fundō"
],
"id": "en-funda-la-verb-aM66kziP",
"links": [
[
"fundō",
"fundo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfun.daː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊn̪d̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfun.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfun̪d̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:funda"
],
"word": "funda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Requests for tone in Zulu verb entries",
"la:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "fundifōrmis"
},
{
"word": "funditor"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis)",
"word": "flonda"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis)",
"word": "fronda"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis); Italian",
"word": "fionda"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis)",
"tags": [
"French"
],
"word": "fronde"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *flunda (metathesis); Sicilian",
"word": "ciunna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fona"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: fona",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "funda",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ funda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: fona, → funda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fonda",
"3": "funda"
},
"expansion": "Galician: fonda, funda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: fonda, funda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "funda"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: funda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: funda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "honda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: honda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: honda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰondʰeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰondʰeh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰendʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "*bʰendʰ- (“to bind”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bind"
},
"expansion": "English bind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σφενδόνη",
"3": "",
"4": "sling"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰondʰeh₂, from *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”), cf. English bind. Alternatively a loanword from an unknown language, which may also have been the source of Ancient Greek σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fundae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "funda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fundam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fundā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "funda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "funda<1>"
},
"expansion": "funda f (genitive fundae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "funda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a hand-sling (contrasted with fustibalus (“a sling-staff”, “a stick sling”))"
],
"links": [
[
"sling",
"sling#English"
],
[
"fustibalus",
"fustibalus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfun.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊn̪d̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfun.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfun̪d̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:funda"
],
"word": "funda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Requests for tone in Zulu verb entries",
"la:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fundō"
},
"expansion": "fundō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A conjugated form of fundō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fundā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "fundā"
},
"expansion": "fundā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fundō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of fundō"
],
"links": [
[
"fundō",
"fundo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfun.daː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊn̪d̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfun.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfun̪d̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:funda"
],
"word": "funda"
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Asturian: flonda, fronda desc=Asturian rest=flonda, fronda cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"funda"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "funda",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.