"frater" meaning in Latin

See frater in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfraː.ter/ [Classical], [ˈfräːt̪ɛr] [Classical], /ˈfra.ter/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfräːt̪er] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *frātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*frātēr}} Proto-Italic *frātēr, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr Head templates: {{la-noun|frāter<3>|g=m}} frāter m (genitive frātris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|frāter<3>}} Forms: frāter [canonical, masculine], frātris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], frāter [nominative, singular], frātrēs [nominative, plural], frātris [genitive, singular], frātrum [genitive, plural], frātrī [dative, singular], frātribus [dative, plural], frātrem [accusative, singular], frātrēs [accusative, plural], frātre [ablative, singular], frātribus [ablative, plural], frāter [singular, vocative], frātrēs [plural, vocative]
  1. brother Tags: declension-3 Synonyms: germānus
    Sense id: en-frater-la-noun-C0vXfOxw
  2. male friend, lover Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-frater-la-noun-X4j404O~ Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 9 39 18 34
  3. sibling Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-frater-la-noun-fRDehVTt Disambiguation of Male family members: 9 30 46 16 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 9 39 18 34
  4. (Ecclesiastical Latin) brother, brethren; member of a religious community Tags: Ecclesiastical, Latin, declension-3
    Sense id: en-frater-la-noun-2WALI4a~ Categories (other): Ecclesiastical Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 27 69 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 2 29 66 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 9 39 18 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: confrāter, frāter cōnsanguineus, frāterculus, frāternālis, frāternē, frāternitās, frāternus, frāter uterīnus, frātricīda, frātricīdium, frātruēlis, Ūnitās Frātrum

Download JSON data for frater meaning in Latin (10.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "confrāter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frāter cōnsanguineus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frāterculus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frāternālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frāternē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frāternitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frāternus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frāter uterīnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frātricīda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frātricīdium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frātruēlis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ūnitās Frātrum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "frati",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: frati, frate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: frati, frate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "fråte"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: fråte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: fråte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "frate"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: frate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: frate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "frutro"
          },
          "expansion": "frutro",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "frutro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "frate"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: frate\n→ English: fra",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: frate\n→ English: fra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "frate"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: frate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: frate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "frati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: frati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: frati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: frade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: frade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "fradi"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: fradi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: fradi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "fra"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: fra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: fra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "frère",
            "3": "frer"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: frère, frer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Piedmontese: frère, frer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-gis",
            "2": "frær"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily: frær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily: frær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "frae"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: frae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ligurian: frae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "fræ",
            "3": "frai"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: fræ, frai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: fræ, frai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "frar"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: frar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: frar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "frar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: frar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: frar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "frade",
            "3": "brade",
            "qq2": "influenced by germanic"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: frade, brade (influenced by germanic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: frade, brade (influenced by germanic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "frâre",
            "3": "frâr"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: frâre, frâr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: frâre, frâr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "frere"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: frere",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: frere (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "frare"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: frare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: frare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "fraire"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: fraire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: fraire (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: frade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: frade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: frade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: frade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: frade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: frade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "fradre",
            "3": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: fradre, frade",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "early"
          },
          "expansion": "(early)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: fradre, frade (early)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "frat",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Albanian: frat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Albanian: frat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "frater",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: frater (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: frater (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "frater",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: frater",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: frater"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "frater",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: frater (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: frater (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Frater",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Frater (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Frater (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*frātēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *frātēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *frātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frāter",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frāter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frāter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frāter<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "frāter m (genitive frātris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frāter<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "soror"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-frater-la-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "germānus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 39 18 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male friend, lover"
      ],
      "id": "en-frater-la-noun-X4j404O~",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 39 18 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 30 46 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "la:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sibling"
      ],
      "id": "en-frater-la-noun-fRDehVTt",
      "links": [
        [
          "sibling",
          "sibling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ecclesiastical Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 27 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 29 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 39 18 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother, brethren; member of a religious community"
      ],
      "id": "en-frater-la-noun-2WALI4a~",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "brethren",
          "brethren"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ecclesiastical Latin) brother, brethren; member of a religious community"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ecclesiastical",
        "Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfraː.ter/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfräːt̪ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.ter/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfräːt̪er]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frater"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "la:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "confrāter"
    },
    {
      "word": "frāter cōnsanguineus"
    },
    {
      "word": "frāterculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "frāternālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "frāternē"
    },
    {
      "word": "frāternitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "frāternus"
    },
    {
      "word": "frāter uterīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "frātricīda"
    },
    {
      "word": "frātricīdium"
    },
    {
      "word": "frātruēlis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ūnitās Frātrum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "frati",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: frati, frate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: frati, frate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "fråte"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: fråte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: fråte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "frate"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: frate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: frate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "frutro"
          },
          "expansion": "frutro",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "frutro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "frate"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: frate\n→ English: fra",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: frate\n→ English: fra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "frate"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: frate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: frate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "frati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: frati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: frati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: frade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: frade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "fradi"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: fradi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: fradi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "fra"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: fra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: fra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "frère",
            "3": "frer"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: frère, frer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Piedmontese: frère, frer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-gis",
            "2": "frær"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily: frær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic of Sicily: frær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "frae"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: frae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ligurian: frae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "fræ",
            "3": "frai"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: fræ, frai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: fræ, frai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "frar"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: frar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: frar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "frar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: frar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: frar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "frade",
            "3": "brade",
            "qq2": "influenced by germanic"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: frade, brade (influenced by germanic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: frade, brade (influenced by germanic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "frâre",
            "3": "frâr"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: frâre, frâr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: frâre, frâr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "frere"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: frere",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: frere (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "frare"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: frare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: frare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "fraire"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: fraire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: fraire (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: frade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: frade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: frade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: frade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: frade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: frade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "fradre",
            "3": "frade"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: fradre, frade",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "early"
          },
          "expansion": "(early)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: fradre, frade (early)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "frat",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Albanian: frat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Albanian: frat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "frater",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: frater (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: frater (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "frater",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: frater",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: frater"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "frater",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: frater (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: frater (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Frater",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Frater (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Frater (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*frātēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *frātēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *frātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frāter",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frāter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frāter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frātrēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frāter<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "frāter m (genitive frātris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frāter<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "soror"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "germānus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male friend, lover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sibling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sibling",
          "sibling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ecclesiastical Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother, brethren; member of a religious community"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "brethren",
          "brethren"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ecclesiastical Latin) brother, brethren; member of a religious community"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ecclesiastical",
        "Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfraː.ter/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfräːt̪ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.ter/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfräːt̪er]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frater"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.