"forceps" meaning in Latin

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "fòrceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "forceps"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "forceps"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "forceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "Forzeps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "fórceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "forcipe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "fórceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "fórcipe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "fòrcipi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fórceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "forseps"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:<alt:*formokaps><unc:1><ety:af<itc-pro:*formos><itc-pro:<alt:*-kap-s><ety:af<*kapjō><itc-pro:<alt:*-s><ety:inh<ine-pro:*-s<id:acrostatic>>>>>>>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰormós\nProto-Italic *xʷormos\nProto-Italic *formos\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Italic *-s\nProto-Italic *-kap-s\nProto-Italic *formokaps?\nLatin forceps\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*formos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-kap-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be grasping\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kapyéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapjō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"forceps\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"forceps\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "formus",
        "3": "-ceps",
        "id2": "catcher",
        "t1": "warm",
        "t2": "taker"
      },
      "expansion": "formus (“warm”) + -ceps (“taker”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Festus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "91",
        "quote": "formucapes forcipes dictae, quod forma capiant",
        "t": "forcipes were named formucapes, because they hold warm things"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 2nd century, Sextus Pompeius Festus, De verborum significatione 91:\nformucapes forcipes dictae, quod forma capiant\nforcipes were named formucapes, because they hold warm things",
      "name": "Q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "folk etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "folk etymology",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰormós\nProto-Italic *xʷormos\nProto-Italic *formos\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Italic *-s\nProto-Italic *-kap-s\nProto-Italic *formokaps?\nLatin forceps\nUncertain. Often derived from prehistoric *formokaps through syncope. Ultimately from formus (“warm”) + -ceps (“taker”). This etymology is partially based on Festus, who etymologizes the term as such:\n:*\nc. 2nd century, Sextus Pompeius Festus, De verborum significatione 91:\nformucapes forcipes dictae, quod forma capiant\nforcipes were named formucapes, because they hold warm things\nIt is not clear whether the term formucapes actually existed in Latin at some point, and it's possible that the derivation from formus is merely a folk etymology. De Vaan mentions two possible alternatives:\n* It might reflect *foro-kaps-, itself from *foros.\n* It might contain an element related to ferrum (“iron”). In support of this theory, de Vaan notes that the word denotes a tool used by craftsmen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forcipis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forceps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcipēs",
          "forcipes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipī",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcipī",
          "forcipi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcipēs",
          "forcipes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forceps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcipēs",
          "forcipes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forceps/forcip<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "forceps m (genitive forcipis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forceps/forcip<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ceps (catcher)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "la:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "forcipātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongs, pincers, forceps"
      ],
      "id": "en-forceps-la-noun-DssT11b5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongs",
          "tongs"
        ],
        [
          "pincers",
          "pincers"
        ],
        [
          "forceps",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pair of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pair of) tongs, pincers, forceps"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔr.kɛps]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔr.t͡ʃeps]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forceps"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "forcipātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "fòrceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "forceps"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "forceps"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "forceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "Forzeps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "fórceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "forcipe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "fórceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "fórcipe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "fòrcipi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fórceps"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "forseps"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:<alt:*formokaps><unc:1><ety:af<itc-pro:*formos><itc-pro:<alt:*-kap-s><ety:af<*kapjō><itc-pro:<alt:*-s><ety:inh<ine-pro:*-s<id:acrostatic>>>>>>>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰormós\nProto-Italic *xʷormos\nProto-Italic *formos\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Italic *-s\nProto-Italic *-kap-s\nProto-Italic *formokaps?\nLatin forceps\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*formos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-kap-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be grasping\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kapyéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapjō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"forceps\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"forceps\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "formus",
        "3": "-ceps",
        "id2": "catcher",
        "t1": "warm",
        "t2": "taker"
      },
      "expansion": "formus (“warm”) + -ceps (“taker”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Festus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "91",
        "quote": "formucapes forcipes dictae, quod forma capiant",
        "t": "forcipes were named formucapes, because they hold warm things"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 2nd century, Sextus Pompeius Festus, De verborum significatione 91:\nformucapes forcipes dictae, quod forma capiant\nforcipes were named formucapes, because they hold warm things",
      "name": "Q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "folk etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "folk etymology",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-mós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰormós\nProto-Italic *xʷormos\nProto-Italic *formos\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Italic *-s\nProto-Italic *-kap-s\nProto-Italic *formokaps?\nLatin forceps\nUncertain. Often derived from prehistoric *formokaps through syncope. Ultimately from formus (“warm”) + -ceps (“taker”). This etymology is partially based on Festus, who etymologizes the term as such:\n:*\nc. 2nd century, Sextus Pompeius Festus, De verborum significatione 91:\nformucapes forcipes dictae, quod forma capiant\nforcipes were named formucapes, because they hold warm things\nIt is not clear whether the term formucapes actually existed in Latin at some point, and it's possible that the derivation from formus is merely a folk etymology. De Vaan mentions two possible alternatives:\n* It might reflect *foro-kaps-, itself from *foros.\n* It might contain an element related to ferrum (“iron”). In support of this theory, de Vaan notes that the word denotes a tool used by craftsmen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forcipis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forceps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcipēs",
          "forcipes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipī",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcipī",
          "forcipi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcipēs",
          "forcipes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forceps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcipēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcipēs",
          "forcipes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forceps/forcip<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "forceps m (genitive forcipis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forceps/forcip<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (seize)",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ceps (catcher)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "la:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongs, pincers, forceps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongs",
          "tongs"
        ],
        [
          "pincers",
          "pincers"
        ],
        [
          "forceps",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pair of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pair of) tongs, pincers, forceps"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔr.kɛps]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔr.t͡ʃeps]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forceps"
}