"fomes" meaning in Latin

See fomes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfoː.mes/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈfoːmɛs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈfo.mes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfɔːmes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-. Related to Latin foveō (“I keep warm”), compare Latin fōmentum (“compress, poultice; kindling; mitigation”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*dʰegʷʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-, {{cog|la|foveō|t=I keep warm}} Latin foveō (“I keep warm”), {{cog|la|fōmentum|t=compress, poultice; kindling; mitigation}} Latin fōmentum (“compress, poultice; kindling; mitigation”) Head templates: {{la-noun|fōmes/fōmit<3>|g=m}} fōmes m (genitive fōmitis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|fōmes/fōmit<3>}} Forms: fōmes [canonical, masculine], fōmitis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], fōmes [nominative, singular], fōmitēs [nominative, plural], fōmitis [genitive, singular], fōmitum [genitive, plural], fōmitī [dative, singular], fōmitibus [dative, plural], fōmitem [accusative, singular], fōmitēs [accusative, plural], fōmite [ablative, singular], fōmitibus [ablative, plural], fōmes [singular, vocative], fōmitēs [plural, vocative]
  1. tinder, kindling Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-fomes-la-noun-KYyD5k~l Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 36 22 42
  2. (Medieval Latin) tinderbox Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3
    Sense id: en-fomes-la-noun-cgIiKcD9 Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 36 22 42
  3. (New Latin, medicine) fomite Tags: New-Latin, declension-3 Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-fomes-la-noun-631koqwg Categories (other): New Latin, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 25 18 18 6 2 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 18 18 3 1 37 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 2 91 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 36 22 42 Topics: medicine, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰegʷʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "foveō",
        "t": "I keep warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin foveō (“I keep warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fōmentum",
        "t": "compress, poultice; kindling; mitigation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fōmentum (“compress, poultice; kindling; mitigation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-. Related to Latin foveō (“I keep warm”), compare Latin fōmentum (“compress, poultice; kindling; mitigation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fōmes",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fōmes/fōmit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fōmes m (genitive fōmitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fōmes/fōmit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And Achates first struck a spark from flint, and caught the fire on leaves, and so he spread dry fuel around, and hastened a flame within the tinder.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.174–176",
          "roman": "nūtrīmenta dedit, rapuitque in fōmite flammam.",
          "text": "Ac prīmum silicī scintillam excūdit Achātēs,\nsuccēpitque ignem foliīs, atque ārida circum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tinder, kindling"
      ],
      "id": "en-fomes-la-noun-KYyD5k~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "tinder",
          "tinder"
        ],
        [
          "kindling",
          "kindling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tinderbox"
      ],
      "id": "en-fomes-la-noun-cgIiKcD9",
      "links": [
        [
          "tinderbox",
          "tinderbox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) tinderbox"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "la:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 18 18 6 2 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 18 3 1 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fomite"
      ],
      "id": "en-fomes-la-noun-631koqwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "fomite",
          "fomite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, medicine) fomite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoː.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔːmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fomes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰegʷʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "foveō",
        "t": "I keep warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin foveō (“I keep warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fōmentum",
        "t": "compress, poultice; kindling; mitigation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fōmentum (“compress, poultice; kindling; mitigation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-. Related to Latin foveō (“I keep warm”), compare Latin fōmentum (“compress, poultice; kindling; mitigation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fōmes",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fōmes/fōmit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fōmes m (genitive fōmitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fōmes/fōmit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And Achates first struck a spark from flint, and caught the fire on leaves, and so he spread dry fuel around, and hastened a flame within the tinder.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.174–176",
          "roman": "nūtrīmenta dedit, rapuitque in fōmite flammam.",
          "text": "Ac prīmum silicī scintillam excūdit Achātēs,\nsuccēpitque ignem foliīs, atque ārida circum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tinder, kindling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tinder",
          "tinder"
        ],
        [
          "kindling",
          "kindling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tinderbox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tinderbox",
          "tinderbox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) tinderbox"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fomite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "fomite",
          "fomite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, medicine) fomite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoː.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfoːmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔːmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fomes"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fomes meaning in Latin (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.