"fibula" meaning in Latin

See fibula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfiː.bu.la/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈfiːbʊɫ̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈfi.bu.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈfiːbulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Syncopic form of *fīvibula, from fīvō (“to fix, fasten, thrust in”, archaic form of fīgō) + -bula (instrumental nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{sync|la||*fīvibula}} Syncopic form of *fīvibula, {{suffix|la|fīvō|bula|pos1=archaic form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">fīgō</i>|pos2=instrumental nominal suffix|t1=to fix, fasten, thrust in}} fīvō (“to fix, fasten, thrust in”, archaic form of fīgō) + -bula (instrumental nominal suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|fībula<1>}} fībula f (genitive fībulae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|fībula<1>}} Forms: fībula [canonical, feminine], fībulae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], fībula [nominative, singular], fībulae [nominative, plural], fībulae [genitive, singular], fībulārum [genitive, plural], fībulae [dative, singular], fībulīs [dative, plural], fībulam [accusative, singular], fībulās [accusative, plural], fībulā [ablative, singular], fībulīs [ablative, plural], fībula [singular, vocative], fībulae [plural, vocative]
  1. (literal) clasp, buckle, brooch, pin, latchet, brace Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-fibula-la-noun-gP6yn2c4 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 19 29 31
  2. (transferred sense) connection, bond, fetter Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-fibula-la-noun-NYFE3soE Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 19 29 31
  3. (surgery)
    surgical instrument for drawing together the lips of a wound
    Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Surgery
    Sense id: en-fibula-la-noun-SmzkP5nG Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 13 9 4 4 33 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 6 2 2 37 43 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 45 49 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 19 29 31 Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery
  4. (surgery)
    stitching needle drawn through the prepuce
    Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Surgery
    Sense id: en-fibula-la-noun-e6xTFlEj Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -bula Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 13 9 4 4 33 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 6 2 2 37 43 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 45 49 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 19 29 31 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -bula: 8 8 37 46 Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: confībula, fībulātōrius, fībulō, suffībulum
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "confībula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fībulātōrius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fībulō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suffībulum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "hiolă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: hiolă",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: hiolă (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fibbia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fibbia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fibbia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "fibia",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Venetan: fibia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Venetan: fibia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "fübia"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: fübia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: fübia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "fübia",
            "3": "figgia"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: fübia, figgia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: fübia, figgia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "fübia",
            "3": "fimbria"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: fübia, fimbria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: fübia, fimbria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "fiube"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: fiube",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: fiube"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "fibla"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: fibla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: fibla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "fiuba"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: fiuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: fiuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fibla"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: fibla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: fibla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*fībella (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*fībulāria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fiulare"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: fiulare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: fiulare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fibula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fibula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fibula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fibule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: fibule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: fibule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "fíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: fíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: fíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fibula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: fibula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: fibula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fibulă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fibulă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fibulă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fíbula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*fīvibula"
      },
      "expansion": "Syncopic form of *fīvibula",
      "name": "sync"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīvō",
        "3": "bula",
        "pos1": "archaic form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">fīgō</i>",
        "pos2": "instrumental nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to fix, fasten, thrust in"
      },
      "expansion": "fīvō (“to fix, fasten, thrust in”, archaic form of fīgō) + -bula (instrumental nominal suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Syncopic form of *fīvibula, from fīvō (“to fix, fasten, thrust in”, archaic form of fīgō) + -bula (instrumental nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fībula",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fībula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "fībula f (genitive fībulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fībula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clasp, buckle, brooch, pin, latchet, brace"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-fibula-la-noun-gP6yn2c4",
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "brooch",
          "brooch"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "latchet",
          "latchet"
        ],
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) clasp, buckle, brooch, pin, latchet, brace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connection, bond, fetter"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-fibula-la-noun-NYFE3soE",
      "links": [
        [
          "connection",
          "connection"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) connection, bond, fetter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "la:Surgery",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 9 4 4 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 2 2 37 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 45 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surgical instrument for drawing together the lips of a wound"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-fibula-la-noun-SmzkP5nG",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "surgical",
          "surgical"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "drawing together",
          "draw together"
        ],
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery)",
        "surgical instrument for drawing together the lips of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "la:Surgery",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 9 4 4 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 2 2 37 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 45 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 37 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -bula",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stitching needle drawn through the prepuce"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-fibula-la-noun-e6xTFlEj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "stitching",
          "stitching"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "prepuce",
          "prepuce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery)",
        "stitching needle drawn through the prepuce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiː.bu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfiːbʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.bu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfiːbulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fibula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin syncopic forms",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -bula",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "confībula"
    },
    {
      "word": "fībulātōrius"
    },
    {
      "word": "fībulō"
    },
    {
      "word": "suffībulum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "hiolă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: hiolă",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: hiolă (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fibbia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fibbia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fibbia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "fibia",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Venetan: fibia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Venetan: fibia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "fübia"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: fübia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: fübia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "fübia",
            "3": "figgia"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: fübia, figgia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: fübia, figgia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "fübia",
            "3": "fimbria"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: fübia, fimbria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: fübia, fimbria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "fiube"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: fiube",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: fiube"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "fibla"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: fibla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: fibla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "fiuba"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: fiuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: fiuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fibla"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: fibla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: fibla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*fībella (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*fībulāria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fiulare"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: fiulare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: fiulare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fibula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fibula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fibula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fibule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: fibule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: fibule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "fíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: fíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: fíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fibula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: fibula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: fibula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fíbula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fibulă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fibulă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fibulă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fíbula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fíbula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fíbula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*fīvibula"
      },
      "expansion": "Syncopic form of *fīvibula",
      "name": "sync"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīvō",
        "3": "bula",
        "pos1": "archaic form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">fīgō</i>",
        "pos2": "instrumental nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to fix, fasten, thrust in"
      },
      "expansion": "fīvō (“to fix, fasten, thrust in”, archaic form of fīgō) + -bula (instrumental nominal suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Syncopic form of *fīvibula, from fīvō (“to fix, fasten, thrust in”, archaic form of fīgō) + -bula (instrumental nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fībula",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fībulae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fībula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "fībula f (genitive fībulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fībula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clasp, buckle, brooch, pin, latchet, brace"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "brooch",
          "brooch"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "latchet",
          "latchet"
        ],
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) clasp, buckle, brooch, pin, latchet, brace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connection, bond, fetter"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "connection",
          "connection"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) connection, bond, fetter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surgical instrument for drawing together the lips of a wound"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "surgical",
          "surgical"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "drawing together",
          "draw together"
        ],
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery)",
        "surgical instrument for drawing together the lips of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stitching needle drawn through the prepuce"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "stitching",
          "stitching"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "prepuce",
          "prepuce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery)",
        "stitching needle drawn through the prepuce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiː.bu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfiːbʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.bu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfiːbulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fibula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fibula meaning in Latin (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, fibula/Latin",
  "path": [
    "fibula"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fibula",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.