See ex- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "é-"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "s-"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "es-"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "eks-"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "eks"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "es-"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ex-"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "s-"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sc-"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "es-"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ex-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "la:ex<id:out>",
"id": "out"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The preposition ex, ē used in combination.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ē-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ec-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ef-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ex-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ē- + veniō → ēveniō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + clāmō (“call, shout”) → exclāmō (“call out, exclaim”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + eō (“go”) → exeō (“exit, depart”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"out, away"
],
"id": "en-ex--la-prefix-dgZRRZO2",
"links": [
[
"out",
"out#English"
],
[
"away",
"away#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ē- + dormiō → ēdormiō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ē- + pōtō (“drink”) → ēpōtō (“drink up”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throughout"
],
"id": "en-ex--la-prefix-1B2eBfz7",
"links": [
[
"throughout",
"throughout#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ē- + dūrus → ēdūrō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + acuō → exacuō",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thoroughly"
],
"id": "en-ex--la-prefix-la:intensive",
"links": [
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensive) thoroughly"
],
"senseid": [
"la:intensive"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 23 12 25 1 0 0 0 0 19 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 11 25 1 0 0 0 0 21 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 8 22 1 0 0 0 0 27 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 0 50 0 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ex- + ōrō → exōrō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + pugnō (“battle, fight, combat”) → expugnō (“capture, conquer”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting achievement"
],
"id": "en-ex--la-prefix-MIMpFigr",
"links": [
[
"achievement",
"achievement#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ex- + aggerō → exaggerō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + struō (“pile, arrange”) → exstruō (“heap up, build up, construct”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up"
],
"id": "en-ex--la-prefix-daKIwNaJ",
"links": [
[
"up",
"up#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 23 12 25 1 0 0 0 0 19 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 11 25 1 0 0 0 0 21 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 8 22 1 0 0 0 0 27 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 0 50 0 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ex- + anima (“air, breath, soul, life”) → exanimō (“deprive of air, deprive of life”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + sanguis (“blood”) → exsanguis (“deprived of blood, bloodless”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting privation"
],
"id": "en-ex--la-prefix-CB6daHN4",
"links": [
[
"privation",
"privation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ex-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prefixes",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "é-"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "s-"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "es-"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "eks-"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "eks"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "es-"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ex-"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "s-"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sc-"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "es-"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ex-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "la:ex<id:out>",
"id": "out"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The preposition ex, ē used in combination.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ē-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ec-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ef-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ex-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ē- + veniō → ēveniō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + clāmō (“call, shout”) → exclāmō (“call out, exclaim”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + eō (“go”) → exeō (“exit, depart”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"out, away"
],
"links": [
[
"out",
"out#English"
],
[
"away",
"away#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ē- + dormiō → ēdormiō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ē- + pōtō (“drink”) → ēpōtō (“drink up”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throughout"
],
"links": [
[
"throughout",
"throughout#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ē- + dūrus → ēdūrō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + acuō → exacuō",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thoroughly"
],
"links": [
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensive) thoroughly"
],
"senseid": [
"la:intensive"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ex- + ōrō → exōrō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + pugnō (“battle, fight, combat”) → expugnō (“capture, conquer”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting achievement"
],
"links": [
[
"achievement",
"achievement#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ex- + aggerō → exaggerō",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + struō (“pile, arrange”) → exstruō (“heap up, build up, construct”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up"
],
"links": [
[
"up",
"up#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ex- + anima (“air, breath, soul, life”) → exanimō (“deprive of air, deprive of life”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ex- + sanguis (“blood”) → exsanguis (“deprived of blood, bloodless”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting privation"
],
"links": [
[
"privation",
"privation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ex-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ex- meaning in Latin (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.