See esox in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Esox"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Esox",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Esox"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "izokin"
},
"expansion": "Basque: izokin\n→ Spanish: esguín",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Basque: izokin\n→ Spanish: esguín"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*esoks"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *esoks",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esoxs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esoxs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "eo",
"3": "",
"4": "salmon"
},
"expansion": "Irish eo (“salmon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "eog",
"3": "",
"4": "salmon"
},
"expansion": "Welsh eog (“salmon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴσοξ",
"3": "",
"4": "unknown whale-like fish"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσοξ (ísox, “unknown whale-like fish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Gaulish *esoks, from Proto-Celtic *esoxs (compare Irish eo (“salmon”), Welsh Welsh eog (“salmon”)); usually also compared to Ancient Greek ἴσοξ (ísox, “unknown whale-like fish”), attested only in a vocabulary list.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esocis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esocis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esocī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esocem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esoce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esocēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esox<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "esox m (genitive esocis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esox<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "la:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of fresh-water fish"
],
"id": "en-esox-la-noun-V4gPQ5L5",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.soks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs̠ɔks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.soks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛːs̬oks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "esox"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Esox"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Esox",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Esox"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "izokin"
},
"expansion": "Basque: izokin\n→ Spanish: esguín",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Basque: izokin\n→ Spanish: esguín"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*esoks"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *esoks",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esoxs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esoxs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "eo",
"3": "",
"4": "salmon"
},
"expansion": "Irish eo (“salmon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "eog",
"3": "",
"4": "salmon"
},
"expansion": "Welsh eog (“salmon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴσοξ",
"3": "",
"4": "unknown whale-like fish"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴσοξ (ísox, “unknown whale-like fish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Gaulish *esoks, from Proto-Celtic *esoxs (compare Irish eo (“salmon”), Welsh Welsh eog (“salmon”)); usually also compared to Ancient Greek ἴσοξ (ísox, “unknown whale-like fish”), attested only in a vocabulary list.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esocis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esocis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esocī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esocem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esoce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esocibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esocēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esox<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "esox m (genitive esocis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esox<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"kind of fresh-water fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.soks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs̠ɔks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.soks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛːs̬oks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "esox"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esox meaning in Latin (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.