See embolus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "èmbol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: èmbol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: èmbol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "embolus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: embolus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: embolus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "embolus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: embolus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: embolus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "émbolo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: émbolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: émbolo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ἔμβολος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔμβολος (émbolos)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἔμβολος (émbolos).", "forms": [ { "form": "embolī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "embolus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embolī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embolō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embolō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "embolī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "embolus<2>" }, "expansion": "embolus m (genitive embolī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "embolus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 25 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Next I must tell about the machine of Ctesibius, which raises water to a height. It is made of bronze, and has at the bottom a pair of cylinders set a little way apart, and there is a pipe connected with each, the two running up, like the prongs of a fork, side by side to a vessel which is between the cylinders. In this vessel are valves, accurately fitting over the upper vents of the pipes, which stop up the ventholes, and keep what has been forced by pressure into the vessel from going down again.\nOver the vessel a cowl is adjusted, like an inverted funnel, and fastened to the vessel by means of a wedge thrust through a staple, to prevent it from being lifted off by the pressure of the water that is forced in. On top of this a pipe is jointed, called the trumpet, which stands up vertically. Valves are inserted in the cylinders, beneath the lower vents of the pipes, and over the openings which are in the bottoms of the cylinders.\nPistons smoothly turned, rubbed with oil, and inserted from above into the cylinders, work with their rods and levers upon the air and water in the cylinders, and, as the valves stop up the openings, force and drive the water, by repeated pressure and expansion, through the vents of the pipes into the vessel, from which the cowl receives the inflated currents, and sends them up through the pipe at the top; and so water can be supplied for a fountain from a reservoir at a lower level.", "ref": "c. 15 BCE, Vitruvius, De architectura 10.7.1–3", "roman": "Ita de supernis in modiolis emboli masculi torno politi et oleo subacti conclusique regulis et vectibus conmoliuntur. Qui erit aer ibi cum aqua, assibus obturantibus foramina cogent. Extrudent inflando pressionibus per fistularum nares aquam in catinum, e quo recipiens paenula spiritu exprimit per fistulam in altitudinem, et ita ex inferiore loco castello conlocato ad saliendum aqua subministratur.", "text": "Insequitur nunc de Ctesibica machina, quae in altitudinem aquam educit, monstrare. Ea si ex aere. Cuius in radicibus modioli fiunt gemelli paulum distantes, habentes fistulas furcillae figura similiter cohaerentes, in medium catinum concurrentes. In quo catino fiant asses in superioribus naribus fistularum coagmentatione subtili conlocati, qui praeobturantes foramina narium non patiuntur quod spiritu in catinum est expressum.\nSupra catinum paenula ut infundibulum inversum est attemperata et per fibulam cum catino cuneo traiecto continetur, ne vis inflationis aqua eam cogat elevari. Insuper fistula, quae tuba dicitur, coagmentata in altitudine fit erecta. Modioli autem habent infra nares inferiores fistularum asses interpositos supra foramina eorum, quae sunt in fundis." } ], "glosses": [ "piston" ], "id": "en-embolus-la-noun-fvS8NKSX", "links": [ [ "piston", "piston" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 25 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 75 8 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Roads", "orig": "la:Roads", "parents": [ "Road transport", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alley, back street" ], "id": "en-embolus-la-noun-voYegHrL", "links": [ [ "alley", "alley" ], [ "back street", "back street" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) alley, back street" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "New Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 15 19 2 2 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1680, Franciszek à Mesgnien Meninski, “embolus”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum (in Ottoman Turkish, Turkish, Latin, German, Italian, French, and Polish), Vienna, column 1297", "text": "تفنك چبوغی tüfenk ćiubughy. Embolus, bacillus immisorius, virga stipatoria, quâ inculcatur farsum. Ladstecke / Ladstab. La bachetta. La baguette. Sztępel.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "anything oblong that can be thrusted into something, peg, plug, rod", "gunstick, ramrod" ], "id": "en-embolus-la-noun-1OHSlasB", "links": [ [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "thrust", "thrust" ], [ "peg", "peg" ], [ "plug", "plug" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "gunstick", "gunstick" ], [ "ramrod", "ramrod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(New Latin) anything oblong that can be thrusted into something, peg, plug, rod", "(New Latin) gunstick, ramrod" ], "tags": [ "New-Latin", "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "New Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 15 19 2 2 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 31 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "anything oblong that can be thrusted into something, peg, plug, rod", "any foreign body, especially a migrated thrombus, that travels through the blood vessels, such that it becomes lodged" ], "id": "en-embolus-la-noun-E4pawdei", "links": [ [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "thrust", "thrust" ], [ "peg", "peg" ], [ "plug", "plug" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "foreign", "foreign" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "thrombus", "thrombus" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "blood", "blood" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "such", "such" ], [ "lodge", "lodge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(New Latin) anything oblong that can be thrusted into something, peg, plug, rod", "(New Latin) any foreign body, especially a migrated thrombus, that travels through the blood vessels, such that it becomes lodged" ], "tags": [ "New-Latin", "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈem.bo.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛmbɔɫ̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈem.bo.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛmbolus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin" ], "word": "imbolus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "la:embolus" ], "word": "embolus" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Roads" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "èmbol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: èmbol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: èmbol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "embolus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: embolus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: embolus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "embolus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: embolus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: embolus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "émbolo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: émbolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: émbolo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ἔμβολος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔμβολος (émbolos)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἔμβολος (émbolos).", "forms": [ { "form": "embolī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "embolus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embolī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embolō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embolō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "embolīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "embole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "embolī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "embolus<2>" }, "expansion": "embolus m (genitive embolī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "embolus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Next I must tell about the machine of Ctesibius, which raises water to a height. It is made of bronze, and has at the bottom a pair of cylinders set a little way apart, and there is a pipe connected with each, the two running up, like the prongs of a fork, side by side to a vessel which is between the cylinders. In this vessel are valves, accurately fitting over the upper vents of the pipes, which stop up the ventholes, and keep what has been forced by pressure into the vessel from going down again.\nOver the vessel a cowl is adjusted, like an inverted funnel, and fastened to the vessel by means of a wedge thrust through a staple, to prevent it from being lifted off by the pressure of the water that is forced in. On top of this a pipe is jointed, called the trumpet, which stands up vertically. Valves are inserted in the cylinders, beneath the lower vents of the pipes, and over the openings which are in the bottoms of the cylinders.\nPistons smoothly turned, rubbed with oil, and inserted from above into the cylinders, work with their rods and levers upon the air and water in the cylinders, and, as the valves stop up the openings, force and drive the water, by repeated pressure and expansion, through the vents of the pipes into the vessel, from which the cowl receives the inflated currents, and sends them up through the pipe at the top; and so water can be supplied for a fountain from a reservoir at a lower level.", "ref": "c. 15 BCE, Vitruvius, De architectura 10.7.1–3", "roman": "Ita de supernis in modiolis emboli masculi torno politi et oleo subacti conclusique regulis et vectibus conmoliuntur. Qui erit aer ibi cum aqua, assibus obturantibus foramina cogent. Extrudent inflando pressionibus per fistularum nares aquam in catinum, e quo recipiens paenula spiritu exprimit per fistulam in altitudinem, et ita ex inferiore loco castello conlocato ad saliendum aqua subministratur.", "text": "Insequitur nunc de Ctesibica machina, quae in altitudinem aquam educit, monstrare. Ea si ex aere. Cuius in radicibus modioli fiunt gemelli paulum distantes, habentes fistulas furcillae figura similiter cohaerentes, in medium catinum concurrentes. In quo catino fiant asses in superioribus naribus fistularum coagmentatione subtili conlocati, qui praeobturantes foramina narium non patiuntur quod spiritu in catinum est expressum.\nSupra catinum paenula ut infundibulum inversum est attemperata et per fibulam cum catino cuneo traiecto continetur, ne vis inflationis aqua eam cogat elevari. Insuper fistula, quae tuba dicitur, coagmentata in altitudine fit erecta. Modioli autem habent infra nares inferiores fistularum asses interpositos supra foramina eorum, quae sunt in fundis." } ], "glosses": [ "piston" ], "links": [ [ "piston", "piston" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "alley, back street" ], "links": [ [ "alley", "alley" ], [ "back street", "back street" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) alley, back street" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "New Latin" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1680, Franciszek à Mesgnien Meninski, “embolus”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum (in Ottoman Turkish, Turkish, Latin, German, Italian, French, and Polish), Vienna, column 1297", "text": "تفنك چبوغی tüfenk ćiubughy. Embolus, bacillus immisorius, virga stipatoria, quâ inculcatur farsum. Ladstecke / Ladstab. La bachetta. La baguette. Sztępel.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "anything oblong that can be thrusted into something, peg, plug, rod", "gunstick, ramrod" ], "links": [ [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "thrust", "thrust" ], [ "peg", "peg" ], [ "plug", "plug" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "gunstick", "gunstick" ], [ "ramrod", "ramrod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(New Latin) anything oblong that can be thrusted into something, peg, plug, rod", "(New Latin) gunstick, ramrod" ], "tags": [ "New-Latin", "declension-2", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "New Latin" ], "glosses": [ "anything oblong that can be thrusted into something, peg, plug, rod", "any foreign body, especially a migrated thrombus, that travels through the blood vessels, such that it becomes lodged" ], "links": [ [ "oblong", "oblong" ], [ "thrust", "thrust" ], [ "peg", "peg" ], [ "plug", "plug" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "foreign", "foreign" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "thrombus", "thrombus" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "blood", "blood" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "such", "such" ], [ "lodge", "lodge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(New Latin) anything oblong that can be thrusted into something, peg, plug, rod", "(New Latin) any foreign body, especially a migrated thrombus, that travels through the blood vessels, such that it becomes lodged" ], "tags": [ "New-Latin", "declension-2", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈem.bo.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛmbɔɫ̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈem.bo.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛmbolus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin" ], "word": "imbolus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "la:embolus" ], "word": "embolus" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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