"elenchus" meaning in Latin

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "elenc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "elenchus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "elench"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "elenco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "elenco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "elencos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "elenchus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "elenco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔλεγχος",
        "t": "refutation, scrutiny"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλεγχος (élenkhos, “refutation, scrutiny”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁lengʰ-",
        "t": "to accuse, to scold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʰ- (“to accuse, to scold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἔλεγχος (élenkhos, “refutation, scrutiny”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʰ- (“to accuse, to scold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elenchī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elenchus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "elenchus m (genitive elenchī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elenchus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "costly trinket (especially an earring)"
      ],
      "id": "en-elenchus-la-noun-HKCEdI6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "trinket",
          "trinket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refutation"
      ],
      "id": "en-elenchus-la-noun-1B0I6jIR",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The list however of Saints and Blesseds in the Martyrology",
          "text": "Elenchus tamen Sanctorum necnon Beatorum in Martyrologio",
          "translation": "The list however of Saints and Blesseds in the Martyrology",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "list"
      ],
      "id": "en-elenchus-la-noun-ozA5XMCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "list",
          "list"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) list"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈɫɛŋ.kʰʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈlɛŋ.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elenchus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "elenc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "elenchus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "elench"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "elenco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "elenco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "elencos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "elenchus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "elenco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔλεγχος",
        "t": "refutation, scrutiny"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλεγχος (élenkhos, “refutation, scrutiny”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁lengʰ-",
        "t": "to accuse, to scold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʰ- (“to accuse, to scold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἔλεγχος (élenkhos, “refutation, scrutiny”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʰ- (“to accuse, to scold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elenchī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elenchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elenchus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "elenchus m (genitive elenchī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elenchus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "costly trinket (especially an earring)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trinket",
          "trinket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refutation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The list however of Saints and Blesseds in the Martyrology",
          "text": "Elenchus tamen Sanctorum necnon Beatorum in Martyrologio",
          "translation": "The list however of Saints and Blesseds in the Martyrology",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "list"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "list",
          "list"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) list"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈɫɛŋ.kʰʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈlɛŋ.kus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elenchus"
}