See dubium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dubbio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dubbio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dubbio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "dubi"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: dubi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: dubi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "dubiu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: dubiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: dubiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "in dubio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: in dubio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: in dubio"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Substantivized neuter of dubius (“doubtful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dubiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dubī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dubium<2>"
},
"expansion": "dubium n (genitive dubiī or dubī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dubium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dubiōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dubitō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doubt"
],
"id": "en-dubium-la-noun-xnYOgOMy",
"links": [
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 18 14 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 22 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 15 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A doctrinal question that is asked to Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and which later receives a responsa."
],
"id": "en-dubium-la-noun-hipkuA5L",
"links": [
[
"responsa",
"responsa"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.bi.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊbiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.bi.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪uːbium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dubium"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "dubium",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dubius:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
],
"id": "en-dubium-la-adj-Z5Kl1e25",
"links": [
[
"dubius",
"dubius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dubius:",
"accusative masculine singular"
],
"id": "en-dubium-la-adj-PNdD6UNo",
"links": [
[
"dubius",
"dubius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.bi.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊbiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.bi.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪uːbium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dubium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dubbio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dubbio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dubbio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "dubi"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: dubi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: dubi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "dubiu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: dubiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: dubiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "in dubio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: in dubio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: in dubio"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Substantivized neuter of dubius (“doubtful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dubiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dubī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dubium<2>"
},
"expansion": "dubium n (genitive dubiī or dubī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dubium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dubiōsus"
},
{
"word": "dubitō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"doubt"
],
"links": [
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A doctrinal question that is asked to Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and which later receives a responsa."
],
"links": [
[
"responsa",
"responsa"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.bi.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊbiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.bi.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪uːbium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dubium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "dubium",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dubius:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"dubius",
"dubius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dubius:",
"accusative masculine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"dubius",
"dubius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.bi.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ʊbiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.bi.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪uːbium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dubium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dubium meaning in Latin (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.