"difficilis" meaning in Latin

See difficilis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /difˈfi.ki.lis/ [Classical], [d̪ɪfˈfɪkɪlʲɪs̠] [Classical], /difˈfi.t͡ʃi.lis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪ifˈfiːt͡ʃilis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *dwisfakelis. Equivalent to dis- + facilis (“easy”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*dwisfakelis}} Proto-Italic *dwisfakelis, {{prefix|la|dis|facilis|gloss2=easy}} dis- + facilis (“easy”) Head templates: {{la-adj|difficilis|adv=difficulter|adv2=difficile|adv3=difficiliter|comp=difficilior|sup=difficillimus}} difficilis (neuter difficile, comparative difficilior, superlative difficillimus, adverb difficulter or difficile or difficiliter); third-declension two-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|difficilis}} Forms: difficile [neuter], difficilior [comparative], difficillimus [superlative], difficulter [adverb], difficile [adverb], difficiliter [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], difficilis [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], difficile [neuter, nominative, singular], difficilēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], difficilia [neuter, nominative, plural], difficilis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], difficilium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], difficilī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], difficilibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], difficilem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], difficile [accusative, neuter, singular], difficilēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], difficilīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], difficilia [accusative, neuter, plural], difficilī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], difficilibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], difficilis [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], difficile [neuter, singular, vocative], difficilēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], difficilia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. difficult, hard, troublesome Tags: declension-3, two-termination
    Sense id: en-difficilis-la-adj-sOvcfGJq Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with dis-, Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with dis-: 58 42 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations: 67 33
  2. (of character) obstinate, intractable, hard to please or manage Tags: declension-3, two-termination Synonyms: sēditiōsus, tumultuōsus, turbulentus, obstinātus
    Sense id: en-difficilis-la-adj-cbtgAnlD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: difficiliter, difficilius, difficillimus, difficilē, difficulter, difficultās, praedifficilis

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for difficilis meaning in Latin (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "difficiliter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "difficilius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "difficillimus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "difficilē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "difficulter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "difficultās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "praedifficilis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "difícil"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: difícil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: difícil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "difícil"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: difícil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: difícil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "difficile"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: difficile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: difficile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "dificil"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: dificil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: dificil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "difficile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: difficile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: difficile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "difficile"
          },
          "expansion": "English: difficile",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: difficile (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "difficile"
          },
          "expansion": "French: difficile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: difficile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "dificil"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: dificil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: dificil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "difícil"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: difícil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: difícil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dificil"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: dificil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: dificil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "difícil"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: difícil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: difícil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*dwisfakelis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dwisfakelis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis",
        "3": "facilis",
        "gloss2": "easy"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + facilis (“easy”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *dwisfakelis. Equivalent to dis- + facilis (“easy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficillimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficulter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficiliter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "difficilis",
        "adv": "difficulter",
        "adv2": "difficile",
        "adv3": "difficiliter",
        "comp": "difficilior",
        "sup": "difficillimus"
      },
      "expansion": "difficilis (neuter difficile, comparative difficilior, superlative difficillimus, adverb difficulter or difficile or difficiliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "difficilis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "facilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōmptus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with dis-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, hard, troublesome"
      ],
      "id": "en-difficilis-la-adj-sOvcfGJq",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obsequēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "obsequiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "oboediēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "facilis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstinate, intractable, hard to please or manage"
      ],
      "id": "en-difficilis-la-adj-cbtgAnlD",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "intractable",
          "intractable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of character) obstinate, intractable, hard to please or manage"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of character"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sēditiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumultuōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "turbulentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstinātus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/difˈfi.ki.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɪfˈfɪkɪlʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/difˈfi.t͡ʃi.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ifˈfiːt͡ʃilis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "difficilis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms prefixed with dis-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "difficiliter"
    },
    {
      "word": "difficilius"
    },
    {
      "word": "difficillimus"
    },
    {
      "word": "difficilē"
    },
    {
      "word": "difficulter"
    },
    {
      "word": "difficultās"
    },
    {
      "word": "praedifficilis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "difícil"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: difícil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: difícil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "difícil"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: difícil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: difícil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "difficile"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: difficile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: difficile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "dificil"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: dificil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: dificil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "difficile"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: difficile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: difficile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "difficile"
          },
          "expansion": "English: difficile",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: difficile (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "difficile"
          },
          "expansion": "French: difficile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: difficile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "dificil"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: dificil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: dificil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "difícil"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: difícil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: difícil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dificil"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: dificil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: dificil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "difícil"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: difícil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: difícil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*dwisfakelis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dwisfakelis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis",
        "3": "facilis",
        "gloss2": "easy"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + facilis (“easy”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *dwisfakelis. Equivalent to dis- + facilis (“easy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficillimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficulter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficiliter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difficilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "difficilis",
        "adv": "difficulter",
        "adv2": "difficile",
        "adv3": "difficiliter",
        "comp": "difficilior",
        "sup": "difficillimus"
      },
      "expansion": "difficilis (neuter difficile, comparative difficilior, superlative difficillimus, adverb difficulter or difficile or difficiliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "difficilis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "facilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōmptus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, hard, troublesome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obsequēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "obsequiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "oboediēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "facilis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstinate, intractable, hard to please or manage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "intractable",
          "intractable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of character) obstinate, intractable, hard to please or manage"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of character"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sēditiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumultuōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "turbulentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstinātus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/difˈfi.ki.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɪfˈfɪkɪlʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/difˈfi.t͡ʃi.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ifˈfiːt͡ʃilis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "difficilis"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: difficilis/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "difficilis"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "difficilis",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.