"decennium" meaning in Latin

See decennium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /deˈken.ni.um/ [Classical], [d̪ɛˈkɛnːiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /deˈt͡ʃen.ni.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪eˈt͡ʃɛnːium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form}} decennium
  1. genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of decennis Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural Form of: decennis
    Sense id: en-decennium-la-adj-ZN1KQcNZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /deˈken.ni.um/ [Classical], [d̪ɛˈkɛnːiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /deˈt͡ʃen.ni.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪eˈt͡ʃɛnːium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From decennis (“10-year”) + -ium (“-ium: forming abstract nouns”), decennis being from decem (“ten”) + annus (“year”) + -is (“forming compound adjectives”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|decennis|ium|t1=10-year|t2=-ium: forming abstract nouns}} decennis (“10-year”) + -ium (“-ium: forming abstract nouns”), {{m|la|decem||ten}} decem (“ten”), {{m|la|annus||year}} annus (“year”), {{m|la|-is||forming compound adjectives}} -is (“forming compound adjectives”) Head templates: {{la-noun|decennium<2>}} decennium n (genitive decenniī or decennī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|decennium<2>}} Forms: decenniī [genitive], decennī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], decennium [nominative, singular], decennia [nominative, plural], decenniī [genitive, singular], decennī [genitive, singular], decenniōrum [genitive, plural], decenniō [dative, singular], decenniīs [dative, plural], decennium [accusative, singular], decennia [accusative, plural], decenniō [ablative, singular], decenniīs [ablative, plural], decennium [singular, vocative], decennia [plural, vocative]
  1. decennium; decade Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Ten, Time Derived forms: decennalia, duodecennium
    Sense id: en-decennium-la-noun-dswE3XhF Disambiguation of Ten: 10 90 Disambiguation of Time: 0 100 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ium Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Related terms: biennium, octennium, quadriennium, quinquennium, septuennium, sexennium, tricennium, triennium, vicennium, biduum, triduum, trimenium
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for decennium meaning in Latin (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "decennium"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: decennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: decennium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "decennium"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: decennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: decennium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "decennium"
          },
          "expansion": "English: decennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: decennium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "decennium",
            "3": "desennium"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: decennium, desennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: decennium, desennium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "decennium"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: decennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: decennium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decennis",
        "3": "ium",
        "t1": "10-year",
        "t2": "-ium: forming abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "decennis (“10-year”) + -ium (“-ium: forming abstract nouns”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "decem (“ten”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "annus (“year”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-is",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forming compound adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "-is (“forming compound adjectives”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From decennis (“10-year”) + -ium (“-ium: forming abstract nouns”), decennis being from decem (“ten”) + annus (“year”) + -is (“forming compound adjectives”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "decenniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "decennium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "decennium n (genitive decenniī or decennī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "decennium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Ten",
          "orig": "la:Ten",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "la:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "decennalia"
        },
        {
          "word": "duodecennium"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decennium; decade"
      ],
      "id": "en-decennium-la-noun-dswE3XhF",
      "links": [
        [
          "decennium",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "decade",
          "decade"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "biennium"
        },
        {
          "word": "octennium"
        },
        {
          "word": "quadriennium"
        },
        {
          "word": "quinquennium"
        },
        {
          "word": "septuennium"
        },
        {
          "word": "sexennium"
        },
        {
          "word": "tricennium"
        },
        {
          "word": "triennium"
        },
        {
          "word": "vicennium"
        },
        {
          "word": "biduum"
        },
        {
          "word": "triduum"
        },
        {
          "word": "trimenium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈken.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɛˈkɛnːiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈt͡ʃen.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈt͡ʃɛnːium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:decennium"
  ],
  "word": "decennium"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "decennium",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "decennis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of decennis"
      ],
      "id": "en-decennium-la-adj-ZN1KQcNZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "decennis",
          "decennis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈken.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɛˈkɛnːiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈt͡ʃen.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈt͡ʃɛnːium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:decennium"
  ],
  "word": "decennium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Ten",
    "la:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "decennalia"
    },
    {
      "word": "duodecennium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "decennium"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: decennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: decennium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "decennium"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: decennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: decennium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "decennium"
          },
          "expansion": "English: decennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: decennium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "decennium",
            "3": "desennium"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: decennium, desennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: decennium, desennium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "decennium"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: decennium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: decennium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decennis",
        "3": "ium",
        "t1": "10-year",
        "t2": "-ium: forming abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "decennis (“10-year”) + -ium (“-ium: forming abstract nouns”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "decem (“ten”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "annus (“year”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-is",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forming compound adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "-is (“forming compound adjectives”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From decennis (“10-year”) + -ium (“-ium: forming abstract nouns”), decennis being from decem (“ten”) + annus (“year”) + -is (“forming compound adjectives”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "decenniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decenniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decennia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "decennium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "decennium n (genitive decenniī or decennī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "decennium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "biennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "octennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadriennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "quinquennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "septuennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "sexennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "tricennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "triennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "vicennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "biduum"
    },
    {
      "word": "triduum"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimenium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decennium; decade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decennium",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "decade",
          "decade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈken.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɛˈkɛnːiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈt͡ʃen.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈt͡ʃɛnːium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:decennium"
  ],
  "word": "decennium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Ten",
    "la:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "decennium",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "decennis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of decennis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decennis",
          "decennis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈken.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɛˈkɛnːiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈt͡ʃen.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈt͡ʃɛnːium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:decennium"
  ],
  "word": "decennium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.