"crystallum" meaning in Latin

See crystallum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [krysˈtal.lũː] [Classical-Latin], [krisˈtal.lum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Pre-Greekder.? Ancient Greek κρύος (krúos)der.? Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos)lbor. Latin crystallum Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”). The reasoning behind the change from masculine to neuter is unknown. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:lbor|grc:κρύσταλλος<t:ice>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Pre-Greekder.? Ancient Greek κρύος (krúos)der.? Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos)lbor. Latin crystallum [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "ice", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κρύος", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κρύσταλλος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "crystallum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="crystallum"> Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”). Head templates: {{la-noun|crystallum<2>}} crystallum n (genitive crystallī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|crystallum<2>}} Forms: crystallī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], crystallum [nominative, singular], crystalla [nominative, plural], crystallī [genitive, singular], crystallōrum [genitive, plural], crystallō [dative, singular], crystallīs [dative, plural], crystallum [accusative, singular], crystalla [accusative, plural], crystallō [ablative, singular], crystallīs [ablative, plural], crystallum [singular, vocative], crystalla [plural, vocative], cristallum [alternative]
  1. a crystal Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-crystallum-la-noun-HRakEW0c Categories (other): Latin entries with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 32 36 32
  2. a thing made from crystal Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-crystallum-la-noun-FtCvxPvg Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Gems Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 20 60 20 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 20 60 20 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 18 64 18 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 28 44 28 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 22 57 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 57 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 76 12 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 9 82 9 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 8 84 8 Disambiguation of Gems: 7 57 36
  3. (by extension) a gem or stone resembling crystal Tags: broadly, declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-crystallum-la-noun-Xk7v8BW1 Categories (other): Latin entries with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 32 36 32

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "lang_code": "osp",
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        "borrowed"
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      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
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        "borrowed"
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      "word": "kryształ"
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      "lang_code": "ru",
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        "borrowed"
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  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "κρύος",
      "κρύος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "κρύσταλλος",
      "κρύσταλλος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "κρύσταλλος",
      "κρύσταλλος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:κρύσταλλος<t:ice>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κρύος (krúos)der.?\nAncient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos)lbor.\nLatin crystallum\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ice\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κρύος\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κρύσταλλος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"crystallum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"crystallum\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κρύος (krúos)der.?\nAncient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos)lbor.\nLatin crystallum\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”). The reasoning behind the change from masculine to neuter is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crystallī",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallī",
          "crystalli"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallī",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallī",
          "crystalli#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "crystallōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallōrum",
          "crystallorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallō",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallō",
          "crystallo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallīs",
          "crystallis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "crystallō",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallō",
          "crystallo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "crystallīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallīs",
          "crystallis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristallum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "la",
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          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-crystallum-la-noun-HRakEW0c",
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          "crystal"
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          "_dis": "20 60 20",
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        },
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          "_dis": "7 57 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "la:Gems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thing made from crystal"
      ],
      "id": "en-crystallum-la-noun-FtCvxPvg",
      "tags": [
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        "neuter"
      ]
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          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gem or stone resembling crystal"
      ],
      "id": "en-crystallum-la-noun-Xk7v8BW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a gem or stone resembling crystal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krysˈtal.lũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[krisˈtal.lum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crystallum"
}
{
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    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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  "descendants": [
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      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kristal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
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      "word": "cristal"
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        "borrowed"
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      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
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      "word": "krystal"
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      "lang_code": "fi",
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        "borrowed"
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      "word": "kristalli"
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        "borrowed"
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        "borrowed"
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      "lang_code": "lv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
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      "word": "kristāls"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "lang_code": "mg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
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        "borrowed"
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    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
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        "borrowed"
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      "word": "krystall"
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        "borrowed"
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      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "crystal"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "grisial"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "crisial"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "crystal"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cristalla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cristal"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "Kristall"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "Kristall"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "Kristall"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "kristal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "Kristall"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "Kristall"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "Kristall"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "kristall"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cristalla"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "criostal"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cristall"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "cristal"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "cristal"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cristal"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "cristal"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "cristal"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "crestal"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "lang_code": "lad",
          "word": "kristal"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Tagalog",
              "lang_code": "tl",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "kristal"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "cristal"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Spanish",
      "lang_code": "osp",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cristal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kryształ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kristall",
      "word": "кристалл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kristall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "κρύος",
      "κρύος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "κρύσταλλος",
      "κρύσταλλος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "κρύσταλλος",
      "κρύσταλλος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:κρύσταλλος<t:ice>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κρύος (krúos)der.?\nAncient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos)lbor.\nLatin crystallum\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"ice\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κρύος\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κρύσταλλος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"crystallum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"crystallum\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κρύος (krúos)der.?\nAncient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos)lbor.\nLatin crystallum\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”). The reasoning behind the change from masculine to neuter is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crystallī",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallī",
          "crystalli"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallī",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallī",
          "crystalli#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallōrum",
          "crystallorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallō",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallō",
          "crystallo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallīs",
          "crystallis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallō",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallō",
          "crystallo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystallīs",
          "crystallis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystallum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crystalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristallum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crystallum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "crystallum n (genitive crystallī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crystallum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a crystal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crystal",
          "crystal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thing made from crystal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gem or stone resembling crystal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a gem or stone resembling crystal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krysˈtal.lũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[krisˈtal.lum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crystallum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crystallum meaning in Latin (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.