See crinis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "clin",
"3": "clina"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: clin, clina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: clin, clina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "crin"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: crin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: crin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crin"
},
"expansion": "French: crin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: crin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "crina"
},
"expansion": "Galician: crina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "crecha",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ crecha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: crina; ⇒ crecha ( < *crinicula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "crine"
},
"expansion": "Italian: crine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: crine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "crîn"
},
"expansion": "Norman: crîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: crîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "crina"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: crina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: crina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "crin"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: crin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: crin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kriznis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kriznis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crista"
},
"expansion": "Latin crista",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "krip"
},
"expansion": "Albanian krip",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kriznis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Latin crista, crispus (“curly”) and Albanian krip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crīnis",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crīnis<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "crīnis m (genitive crīnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crīnis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crīnālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crīniger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crīniō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "la:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Proserpina had not yet taken that lock of blonde hair from [Dido’s] head, [nor] condemned [the queen’s] life to Stygian Orcus.\n(Frieze, Henry [1876], Virgil’s Aeneid, 2nd ed., pg 463: “A lock of hair is cut from the forehead of the dying as a sign of dedication to the gods below.”)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.698-699",
"roman": "abstulerat, Stygiōque caput damnāverat Orcō.",
"text": "Nōndum illī flāvum Prōserpina vertice crīnem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair of the head, lock of hair, plume"
],
"id": "en-crinis-la-noun-7BIaC0j3",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"plume",
"plume"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tail of a comet"
],
"id": "en-crinis-la-noun-GuL32rw3",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"comet",
"comet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkriː.nis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkriːnɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkri.nis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkriːnis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coma"
}
],
"word": "crinis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Hair"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "clin",
"3": "clina"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: clin, clina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: clin, clina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "crin"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: crin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: crin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crin"
},
"expansion": "French: crin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: crin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "crina"
},
"expansion": "Galician: crina",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "crecha",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ crecha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: crina; ⇒ crecha ( < *crinicula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "crine"
},
"expansion": "Italian: crine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: crine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "crîn"
},
"expansion": "Norman: crîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: crîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "crina"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: crina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: crina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "crin"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: crin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: crin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kriznis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kriznis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crista"
},
"expansion": "Latin crista",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "krip"
},
"expansion": "Albanian krip",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kriznis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Latin crista, crispus (“curly”) and Albanian krip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crīnis",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crīnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crīnis<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "crīnis m (genitive crīnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crīnis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "crīnālis"
},
{
"word": "crīniger"
},
{
"word": "crīniō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Proserpina had not yet taken that lock of blonde hair from [Dido’s] head, [nor] condemned [the queen’s] life to Stygian Orcus.\n(Frieze, Henry [1876], Virgil’s Aeneid, 2nd ed., pg 463: “A lock of hair is cut from the forehead of the dying as a sign of dedication to the gods below.”)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.698-699",
"roman": "abstulerat, Stygiōque caput damnāverat Orcō.",
"text": "Nōndum illī flāvum Prōserpina vertice crīnem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair of the head, lock of hair, plume"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"plume",
"plume"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tail of a comet"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"comet",
"comet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkriː.nis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkriːnɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkri.nis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkriːnis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coma"
}
],
"word": "crinis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crinis meaning in Latin (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.