"crassus" meaning in Latin

See crassus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkras.sus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkräs̠ːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkras.sus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkräsːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Uncertain; suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to wind”), and compared to crātis (“wickerwork”), however this is semantically doubtful. Possibly connected to grossus (“coarse; thick”), also of unknown origin. Etymology templates: {{unc|la}} Uncertain, {{der|la|ine-pro|*kert-|t=to wind}} Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to wind”) Head templates: {{la-adj|crassus|comp=crassior|sup=crassissimus}} crassus (feminine crassa, neuter crassum, comparative crassior, superlative crassissimus); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|crassus}} Forms: crassa [feminine], crassum [neuter], crassior [comparative], crassissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], crassus [masculine, nominative, singular], crassa [feminine, nominative, singular], crassum [neuter, nominative, singular], crassī [masculine, nominative, plural], crassae [feminine, nominative, plural], crassa [neuter, nominative, plural], crassī [genitive, masculine, singular], crassae [feminine, genitive, singular], crassī [genitive, neuter, singular], crassōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], crassārum [feminine, genitive, plural], crassōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], crassō [dative, masculine, singular], crassae [dative, feminine, singular], crassō [dative, neuter, singular], crassīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], crassum [accusative, masculine, singular], crassam [accusative, feminine, singular], crassum [accusative, neuter, singular], crassōs [accusative, masculine, plural], crassās [accusative, feminine, plural], crassa [accusative, neuter, plural], crassō [ablative, masculine, singular], crassā [ablative, feminine, singular], crassō [ablative, neuter, singular], crassīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], crasse [masculine, singular, vocative], crassa [feminine, singular, vocative], crassum [neuter, singular, vocative], crassī [masculine, plural, vocative], crassae [feminine, plural, vocative], crassa [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. dense, thick, solid Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms (dense, thick): dēnsus, pinguis
    Sense id: en-crassus-la-adj-bOSPsWtW Disambiguation of 'dense, thick': 51 1 8 38 3
  2. fat, gross, plump Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-crassus-la-adj-TFgDb2a6
  3. (of a liquid) concentrated, thick; turgid Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-crassus-la-adj-qY~dPJYu
  4. (of the weather) heavy, thick, dense; murky Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-crassus-la-adj-gAgI8Jn4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 26 14 17 40 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 19 23 37 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 16 14 64 0
  5. (figuratively) crass, stupid, dull, stolid Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-crassus-la-adj-jHZA4PYl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Weather Synonyms: grassus [Late-Latin] Related terms: crassāmen, crassāmentum, crassificātiō
Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: crassē, crassēdō, crassēscō, crassificō, crassitās, crassitiēs, crassitūdō, crassivēnius, crassō, crassundia, incrassō

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "la:Weather",
      "parents": [
        "Atmosphere",
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassēdō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassificō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassitiēs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassitūdō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassivēnius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassundia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "incrassō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cras",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Old French: cras (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Old French: cras (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cras",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: cras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: cras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "krass",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: krass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: krass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "krass",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hunsrik: krass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hunsrik: krass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "crasso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: crasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: crasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "crasso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: crasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: crasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cras",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "craso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: craso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: craso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grasso"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: grasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: grasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "rassu",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: rassu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: rassu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "grass"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: grass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: grass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "grass"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: grass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: grass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "graso",
            "3": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: graso, gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: graso, gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "greix"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: greix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: greix"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "grâs"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: grâs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: grâs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "grèish"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: grèish",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: grèish"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cras",
            "alt": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: gras (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "graixo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: graixo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: graixo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "graxo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: graxo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: graxo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "graxo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: graxo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: graxo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "graso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: graso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: graso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "rassu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: rassu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: rassu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*crassia",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *crassia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *crassia (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kert-",
        "t": "to wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to wind”), and compared to crātis (“wickerwork”), however this is semantically doubtful. Possibly connected to grossus (“coarse; thick”), also of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crassus",
        "comp": "crassior",
        "sup": "crassissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "crassus (feminine crassa, neuter crassum, comparative crassior, superlative crassissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crassus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassāmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassāmentum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crassificātiō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dense, thick, solid"
      ],
      "id": "en-crassus-la-adj-bOSPsWtW",
      "links": [
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "51 1 8 38 3",
          "sense": "dense, thick",
          "word": "dēnsus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 1 8 38 3",
          "sense": "dense, thick",
          "word": "pinguis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "deep waters, swollen waters",
          "text": "aquae crassae",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a thick thread",
          "text": "fīlum crassum",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a fat person, a plump person",
          "text": "homō crassus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a thick toga",
          "text": "toga crassa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat, gross, plump"
      ],
      "id": "en-crassus-la-adj-TFgDb2a6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "gross",
          "gross"
        ],
        [
          "plump",
          "plump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "concentrated, thick; turgid"
      ],
      "id": "en-crassus-la-adj-qY~dPJYu",
      "links": [
        [
          "concentrated",
          "concentrated"
        ],
        [
          "turgid",
          "turgid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a liquid) concentrated, thick; turgid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a liquid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 17 40 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 23 37 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 14 64 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy, thick, dense; murky"
      ],
      "id": "en-crassus-la-adj-gAgI8Jn4",
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "murky",
          "murky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the weather) heavy, thick, dense; murky"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the weather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crass, stupid, dull, stolid"
      ],
      "id": "en-crassus-la-adj-jHZA4PYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "crass",
          "crass"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "stolid",
          "stolid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) crass, stupid, dull, stolid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkras.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkräs̠ːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkras.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkräsːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "grassus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crassus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crassē"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassēdō"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassificō"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassitiēs"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassitūdō"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassivēnius"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassō"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassundia"
    },
    {
      "word": "incrassō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cras",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Old French: cras (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Old French: cras (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cras",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: cras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: cras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "krass",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: krass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: krass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "krass",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hunsrik: krass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hunsrik: krass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "crasso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: crasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: crasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "crasso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: crasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: crasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cras",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "craso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: craso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: craso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grasso"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: grasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: grasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "rassu",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: rassu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: rassu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "grass"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: grass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: grass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "grass"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: grass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: grass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "graso",
            "3": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: graso, gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: graso, gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "greix"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: greix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: greix"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "grâs"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: grâs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: grâs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "grèish"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: grèish",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: grèish"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cras",
            "alt": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: gras (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "gras"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: gras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: gras"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "graixo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: graixo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: graixo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "graxo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: graxo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: graxo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "graxo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: graxo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: graxo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "graso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: graso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: graso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "rassu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: rassu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: rassu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*crassia",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *crassia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *crassia (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kert-",
        "t": "to wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to wind”), and compared to crātis (“wickerwork”), however this is semantically doubtful. Possibly connected to grossus (“coarse; thick”), also of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crassus",
        "comp": "crassior",
        "sup": "crassissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "crassus (feminine crassa, neuter crassum, comparative crassior, superlative crassissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crassus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crassāmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassāmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "crassificātiō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dense, thick, solid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "deep waters, swollen waters",
          "text": "aquae crassae",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a thick thread",
          "text": "fīlum crassum",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a fat person, a plump person",
          "text": "homō crassus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a thick toga",
          "text": "toga crassa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat, gross, plump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "gross",
          "gross"
        ],
        [
          "plump",
          "plump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "concentrated, thick; turgid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concentrated",
          "concentrated"
        ],
        [
          "turgid",
          "turgid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a liquid) concentrated, thick; turgid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a liquid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heavy, thick, dense; murky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "murky",
          "murky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the weather) heavy, thick, dense; murky"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the weather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crass, stupid, dull, stolid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crass",
          "crass"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "stolid",
          "stolid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) crass, stupid, dull, stolid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkras.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkräs̠ːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkras.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkräsːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "dense, thick",
      "word": "dēnsus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dense, thick",
      "word": "pinguis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "grassus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crassus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crassus meaning in Latin (11.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: crassus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "crassus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "crassus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.