See comma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόμμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma), from κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "comma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commatī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "comma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "comma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "commata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comma<3>"
},
"expansion": "comma n (genitive commatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "la:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a comma (a division, member, or section of a period smaller than a colon)"
],
"id": "en-comma-la-noun-Lh6JsP~l",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"comma",
"comma#English"
],
[
"division",
"division#English"
],
[
"member",
"member#English"
],
[
"section",
"section#English"
],
[
"period",
"period#English"
],
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in grammar):",
"a comma (a division, member, or section of a period smaller than a colon)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in grammar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5 0",
"english": "pure Latin",
"sense": "comma: division of a period",
"word": "incīsum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "la:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a comma (a mark of punctuation)"
],
"id": "en-comma-la-noun-j-nyaxpu",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in grammar):",
"a comma (a mark of punctuation)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in grammar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 28 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a caesura"
],
"id": "en-comma-la-noun-8z1ZjkoO",
"links": [
[
"caesura",
"caesura#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in verse) a caesura"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in verse"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔmːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔmːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "caesum"
}
],
"word": "comma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόμμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma), from κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "comma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commatī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "comma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "commatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "comma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "commata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comma<3>"
},
"expansion": "comma n (genitive commatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"a comma (a division, member, or section of a period smaller than a colon)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"comma",
"comma#English"
],
[
"division",
"division#English"
],
[
"member",
"member#English"
],
[
"section",
"section#English"
],
[
"period",
"period#English"
],
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in grammar):",
"a comma (a division, member, or section of a period smaller than a colon)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in grammar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"a comma (a mark of punctuation)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in grammar):",
"a comma (a mark of punctuation)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in grammar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a caesura"
],
"links": [
[
"caesura",
"caesura#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in verse) a caesura"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in verse"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔmːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkom.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔmːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caesum"
},
{
"english": "pure Latin",
"sense": "comma: division of a period",
"word": "incīsum"
}
],
"word": "comma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for comma meaning in Latin (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "comma/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κόμμα\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From the Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma), from κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"commatis\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"comma\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commata\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatis\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatum\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"comma\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commata\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"commate\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"comma\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"commata\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"comma<3>\"}, \"expansion\": \"comma n (genitive commatis); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"comma<3>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"la:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"a comma (a division, member, or section of a period smaller than a colon)\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"comma\", \"comma#English\"], [\"division\", \"division#English\"], [\"member\", \"member#English\"], [\"section\", \"section#English\"], [\"period\", \"period#English\"], [\"colon\", \"colon#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(in grammar):\", \"a comma (a division, member, or section of a period smaller than a colon)\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in grammar\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"la:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"a comma (a mark of punctuation)\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(in grammar):\", \"a comma (a mark of punctuation)\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in grammar\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"a caesura\"], \"links\": [[\"caesura\", \"caesura#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(in verse) a caesura\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in verse\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkom.ma/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔmːä]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkom.ma/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔmːä]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"caesum\"}, {\"english\": \"pure Latin\", \"sense\": \"comma: division of a period\", \"word\": \"incīsum\"}], \"word\": \"comma\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "comma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "comma/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κόμμα\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From the Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma), from κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"commatis\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"comma\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commata\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatis\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatum\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"comma\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commata\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"commate\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"commatibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"comma\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"commata\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"comma<3>\"}, \"expansion\": \"comma n (genitive commatis); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"comma<3>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"la:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"a comma (a division, member, or section of a period smaller than a colon)\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"comma\", \"comma#English\"], [\"division\", \"division#English\"], [\"member\", \"member#English\"], [\"section\", \"section#English\"], [\"period\", \"period#English\"], [\"colon\", \"colon#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(in grammar):\", \"a comma (a division, member, or section of a period smaller than a colon)\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in grammar\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"la:Grammar\"], \"glosses\": [\"a comma (a mark of punctuation)\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(in grammar):\", \"a comma (a mark of punctuation)\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in grammar\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"a caesura\"], \"links\": [[\"caesura\", \"caesura#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(in verse) a caesura\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in verse\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkom.ma/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔmːä]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkom.ma/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkɔmːä]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"caesum\"}, {\"english\": \"pure Latin\", \"sense\": \"comma: division of a period\", \"word\": \"incīsum\"}], \"word\": \"comma\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "comma",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.