"collis" meaning in Latin

See collis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkol.lis/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkɔlːʲɪs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkol.lis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkɔlːis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *kolnis, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), from the root *kelH- (“to rise; hill”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *hulliz (English hill). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*kelH-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kolnis}} Proto-Italic *kolnis, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*kl̥Hnís||hill}} Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), {{cog|gem-pro|*hulliz}} Proto-Germanic *hulliz, {{cog|en|hill}} English hill Head templates: {{la-noun|collis<3.abl-e-i>|g=m}} collis m (genitive collis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|collis<3.abl-e-i>}} Forms: collis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], collis [nominative, singular], collēs [nominative, plural], collis [genitive, singular], collium [genitive, plural], collī [dative, singular], collibus [dative, plural], collem [accusative, singular], collēs [accusative, plural], collīs [accusative, plural], colle [ablative, singular], collī [ablative, singular], collibus [ablative, plural], collis [singular, vocative], collēs [plural, vocative]
  1. a hill Tags: declension-3, masculine Categories (place): Landforms Derived forms: collīnus, colliculus

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "colle"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: colle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: colle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "coḍḍu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallurese: coḍḍu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallurese: coḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "col"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: col",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: col"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "coll"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: coll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: coll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "col",
            "3": "cola"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: col, cola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: col, cola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "còla"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: còla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: còla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "colado",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Galician: colado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Galician: colado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "collado",
            "3": "collada",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: collado, collada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: collado, collada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xaa",
            "2": "قُلّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Andalusian Arabic: قُلّ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Andalusian Arabic: قُلّ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alcor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: alcor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: alcor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kolnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kl̥Hnís",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hulliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulliz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "English hill",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kolnis, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), from the root *kelH- (“to rise; hill”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *hulliz (English hill).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "collis<3.abl-e-i>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "collis m (genitive collis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "collis<3.abl-e-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "la:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "collīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colliculus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And now they were climbing the hill, which menaces high above the city, and looks down upon the opposite defenses.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.419–420",
          "roman": "imminet, adversāsque aspectat dēsuper arcēs.",
          "text": "Iamque ascendēbant collem, quī plūrimus urbī"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-collis-la-noun-~WuQ0rSC",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔlːʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔlːis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "collis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "collīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "colliculus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "colle"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: colle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: colle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "coḍḍu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallurese: coḍḍu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallurese: coḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "col"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: col",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: col"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "coll"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: coll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: coll"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "col",
            "3": "cola"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: col, cola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: col, cola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "còla"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: còla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: còla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "colado",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Galician: colado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Galician: colado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "collado",
            "3": "collada",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: collado, collada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: collado, collada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xaa",
            "2": "قُلّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Andalusian Arabic: قُلّ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Andalusian Arabic: قُلّ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alcor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: alcor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: alcor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kolnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kl̥Hnís",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hulliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulliz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "English hill",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kolnis, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), from the root *kelH- (“to rise; hill”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *hulliz (English hill).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "collis<3.abl-e-i>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "collis m (genitive collis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "collis<3.abl-e-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelH-",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And now they were climbing the hill, which menaces high above the city, and looks down upon the opposite defenses.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.419–420",
          "roman": "imminet, adversāsque aspectat dēsuper arcēs.",
          "text": "Iamque ascendēbant collem, quī plūrimus urbī"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔlːʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkol.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔlːis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "collis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for collis meaning in Latin (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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