"collis" meaning in Latin

See collis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɔl.lɪs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈkɔl.lis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *kolnis, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), from the root *kelH- (“to rise; hill”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *hulliz (English hill). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*kelH-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kolnis}} Proto-Italic *kolnis, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*kl̥Hnís||hill}} Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), {{cog|gem-pro|*hulliz}} Proto-Germanic *hulliz, {{cog|en|hill}} English hill Head templates: {{la-noun|collis<3.abl-e-i>|g=m}} collis m (genitive collis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|collis<3.abl-e-i>}} Forms: collis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], collis [nominative, singular], collēs [nominative, plural], collis [genitive, singular], collium [genitive, plural], collī [dative, singular], collibus [dative, plural], collem [accusative, singular], collēs [accusative, plural], collīs [accusative, plural], colle [ablative, singular], collī [ablative, singular], collibus [ablative, plural], collis [singular, vocative], collēs [plural, vocative]
  1. a hill Tags: declension-3, masculine Derived forms: collīnus, colliculus
    Sense id: en-collis-la-noun-~WuQ0rSC Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Landforms Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Landforms: 94 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: collīs [canonical]
Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:der|ine-pro:*kʷel-<id:turn><unc:1>|id=neck}} Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=collīs}} collīs
  1. dative/ablative plural of collum Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, plural Form of: collum
    Sense id: en-collis-la-noun-SwRg9fn1 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "alcor"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Andalusian Arabic",
      "lang_code": "xaa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "قُلّ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kolnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kl̥Hnís",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hulliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulliz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "English hill",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kolnis, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), from the root *kelH- (“to rise; hill”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *hulliz (English hill).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "collis<3.abl-e-i>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "collis m (genitive collis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "collis<3.abl-e-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "la:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "collīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "colliculus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              73,
              77
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That elevation of the place remained and it has the appearance of a high hill.",
          "text": "Tumor ille locī permānsit, et altī collis habet speciem.",
          "translation": "That elevation of the place remained and it has the appearance of a high hill.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And now they were climbing the hill, which menaces high above the city, and looks down upon the opposite defenses.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.419–420",
          "roman": "imminet, adversāsque aspectat dēsuper arcēs.",
          "text": "Iamque ascendēbant collem, quī plūrimus urbī",
          "translation": "And now they were climbing the hill, which menaces high above the city, and looks down upon the opposite defenses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-collis-la-noun-~WuQ0rSC",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔl.lɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔl.lis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "collis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "ine-pro:*kʷel-<id:turn><unc:1>",
        "id": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "collīs"
      },
      "expansion": "collīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "collum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of collum"
      ],
      "id": "en-collis-la-noun-SwRg9fn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "collum",
          "collum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "collis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelH-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "collīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "colliculus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "alcor"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Andalusian Arabic",
      "lang_code": "xaa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "قُلّ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kolnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kl̥Hnís",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hulliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulliz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "English hill",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kolnis, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), from the root *kelH- (“to rise; hill”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *hulliz (English hill).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "collēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "collis<3.abl-e-i>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "collis m (genitive collis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "collis<3.abl-e-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              73,
              77
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That elevation of the place remained and it has the appearance of a high hill.",
          "text": "Tumor ille locī permānsit, et altī collis habet speciem.",
          "translation": "That elevation of the place remained and it has the appearance of a high hill.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And now they were climbing the hill, which menaces high above the city, and looks down upon the opposite defenses.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.419–420",
          "roman": "imminet, adversāsque aspectat dēsuper arcēs.",
          "text": "Iamque ascendēbant collem, quī plūrimus urbī",
          "translation": "And now they were climbing the hill, which menaces high above the city, and looks down upon the opposite defenses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔl.lɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔl.lis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "collis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "ine-pro:*kʷel-<id:turn><unc:1>",
        "id": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "collīs"
      },
      "expansion": "collīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "collum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of collum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collum",
          "collum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "collis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for collis meaning in Latin (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.