"coleus" meaning in Latin

See coleus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkoː.le.us/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkoːɫ̪eʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈko.le.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkɔːleus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly akin to cūleus, culleus (“sack”); caulis, cōlis (“stalk”); or cōlum (“sieve”). Etymology templates: {{unc|la}} Uncertain Head templates: {{la-noun|cōleus<2>}} cōleus m (genitive cōleī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cōleus<2>}} Forms: cōleus [canonical, masculine], cōleī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cōleus [nominative, singular], cōleī [nominative, plural], cōleī [genitive, singular], cōleōrum [genitive, plural], cōleō [dative, singular], cōleīs [dative, plural], cōleum [accusative, singular], cōleōs [accusative, plural], cōleō [ablative, singular], cōleīs [ablative, plural], cōlee [singular, vocative], cōleī [plural, vocative]
  1. (vulgar, in the plural) sack (scrotum or testicles) Tags: declension-2, in-plural, vulgar Categories (topical): Genitalia
    Sense id: en-coleus-la-noun-tA0PyhIt
  2. (figurative) courage Tags: declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-coleus-la-noun-RJKqvXM~ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cōleātus, cōleō, *cōleum [neuter], *cōleūtus
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cōleātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cōleō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "*cōleum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "*cōleūtus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly akin to cūleus, culleus (“sack”); caulis, cōlis (“stalk”); or cōlum (“sieve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cōleus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōlee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cōleus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cōleus m (genitive cōleī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cōleus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Genitalia",
          "orig": "la:Genitalia",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Reproduction",
            "Sex",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sack (scrotum or testicles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coleus-la-noun-tA0PyhIt",
      "links": [
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar, in the plural) sack (scrotum or testicles)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "in-plural",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But if we had the balls, he'd not be so pleased with himself!",
          "ref": "c. 27 CE – 66 CE, Petronius, Satyricon 44.14",
          "text": "Sed si nos coleos haberemus, non tantum sibi placeret."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courage"
      ],
      "id": "en-coleus-la-noun-RJKqvXM~",
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) courage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoː.le.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪eʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.le.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːleus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coleus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cōleātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cōleō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "*cōleum"
    },
    {
      "word": "*cōleūtus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly akin to cūleus, culleus (“sack”); caulis, cōlis (“stalk”); or cōlum (“sieve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cōleus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōlee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cōleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cōleus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cōleus m (genitive cōleī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cōleus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin vulgarities",
        "la:Genitalia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sack (scrotum or testicles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar, in the plural) sack (scrotum or testicles)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "in-plural",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But if we had the balls, he'd not be so pleased with himself!",
          "ref": "c. 27 CE – 66 CE, Petronius, Satyricon 44.14",
          "text": "Sed si nos coleos haberemus, non tantum sibi placeret."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) courage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoː.le.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoːɫ̪eʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.le.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːleus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coleus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for coleus meaning in Latin (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.