See cohors in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cōrtīna" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "cōrs" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: cōrs", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: cōrs (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "κοόρτης", "3": "κοόρτη", "4": "κόρτη", "5": "κόρτης", "6": "κώρτη", "7": "κώρτης", "8": "χόρτη", "9": "χώρτη", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: κοόρτης (koórtēs), κοόρτη (koórtē), κόρτη (kórtē), κόρτης (kórtēs), κώρτη (kṓrtē), κώρτης (kṓrtēs), χόρτη (khórtē), χώρτη (khṓrtē)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: κοόρτης (koórtēs), κοόρτη (koórtē), κόρτη (kórtē), κόρτης (kórtēs), κώρτη (kṓrtē), κώρτης (kṓrtēs), χόρτη (khórtē), χώρτη (khṓrtē)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "شُرْطَة", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: شُرْطَة (šurṭa)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܫܘܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā), ܫܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: شُرْطَة (šurṭa)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܫܘܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā), ܫܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cort", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cort", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cort" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cohort", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: cohort", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: cohort" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cohort", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cohort", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cohort" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cohorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: cohorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: cohorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "coorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: coorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: coorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cohorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: cohorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: cohorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "coorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: coorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: coorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "coòrta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Occitan: coòrta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Occitan: coòrta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: coorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: coorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cohortă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cohortă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cohortă" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кого́рта", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: кого́рта (kogórta)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: кого́рта (kogórta)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cohorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: cohorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: cohorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "кого́рта", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: кого́рта (kohórta)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: кого́рта (kohórta)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰer-", "id": "enclose" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "*kom", "3": "*horti-", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*kom + *horti-", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "con-", "3": "hortus", "alt1": "co-", "alt2": "-hors" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, co- + -hors", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kom + *horti-, the latter a ti-derivative of what is likely the same root underlying *hortos (“enclosure”). By surface analysis, co- + -hors.", "forms": [ { "form": "cohortis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cohors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohortis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohortī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohortem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohortīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohorte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cohortēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cohors<3.I>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "cohors f (genitive cohortis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cohors<3.I>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 9 12 9 13 14 10 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a court" ], "id": "en-cohors-la-noun-JA23mqxo", "links": [ [ "court", "court" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He catches a vixen in a ravine at the end of a willow grove;\nshe had carried off many farmyard birds.", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.703–704", "roman": "abstulerat multās illa cohortīs avēs.", "text": "is capit extrēmī volpem convalle salictī;" } ], "glosses": [ "a farmyard or enclosure" ], "id": "en-cohors-la-noun-wpVN4fYV", "links": [ [ "farmyard", "farmyard" ], [ "enclosure", "enclosure" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 9 12 9 13 14 10 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 15 5 16 22 5 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a retinue or escort" ], "id": "en-cohors-la-noun-tKb32Yd0", "links": [ [ "retinue", "retinue" ], [ "escort", "escort" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a circle or crowd" ], "id": "en-cohors-la-noun-zn8LjLXR", "links": [ [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "crowd", "crowd" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 9 12 9 13 14 10 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 15 5 16 22 5 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a cohort; tenth part of a legion" ], "id": "en-cohors-la-noun-rDU8ejuP", "links": [ [ "cohort", "cohort" ], [ "tenth", "tenth" ], [ "legion", "legion" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 16 2 1 6 56 1 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 9 12 9 13 14 10 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 15 5 16 22 5 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 17 3 1 6 59 1 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 16 3 1 2 57 1 3 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a band or armed force" ], "id": "en-cohors-la-noun-SrZPCMUS", "links": [ [ "band", "band" ], [ "armed", "armed" ], [ "force", "force" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a ship's crew" ], "id": "en-cohors-la-noun-QZLfvtsd", "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "crew", "crew" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 9 12 9 13 14 10 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 15 5 16 22 5 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 9 1 12 21 1 28 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Military units", "orig": "la:Military units", "parents": [ "Military", "Occupations", "Society", "People", "Work", "All topics", "Human", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 14 1 13 21 1 36 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "la:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a bodyguard" ], "id": "en-cohors-la-noun-8DCZkgqB", "links": [ [ "bodyguard", "bodyguard" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 15 5 16 22 5 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a military unit of 500 men" ], "id": "en-cohors-la-noun-9s0K2JnO", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.hors/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈko(ɦ)ɔrs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.ors/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːors]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cōrs" } ], "word": "cohors" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- (enclose)", "Latin terms prefixed with con-", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "la:Military units", "la:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cōrtīna" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "cōrs" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: cōrs", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: cōrs (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "κοόρτης", "3": "κοόρτη", "4": "κόρτη", "5": "κόρτης", "6": "κώρτη", "7": "κώρτης", "8": "χόρτη", "9": "χώρτη", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: κοόρτης (koórtēs), κοόρτη (koórtē), κόρτη (kórtē), κόρτης (kórtēs), κώρτη (kṓrtē), κώρτης (kṓrtēs), χόρτη (khórtē), χώρτη (khṓrtē)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: κοόρτης (koórtēs), κοόρτη (koórtē), κόρτη (kórtē), κόρτης (kórtēs), κώρτη (kṓrtē), κώρτης (kṓrtēs), χόρτη (khórtē), χώρτη (khṓrtē)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "شُرْطَة", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: شُرْطَة (šurṭa)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܫܘܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā), ܫܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: شُرْطَة (šurṭa)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܫܘܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā), ܫܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cort", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cort", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cort" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cohort", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: cohort", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: cohort" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cohort", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cohort", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cohort" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cohorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: cohorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: cohorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "coorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: coorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: coorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cohorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: cohorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: cohorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "coorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: coorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: coorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "coòrta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Occitan: coòrta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Occitan: coòrta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: coorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: coorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cohortă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cohortă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cohortă" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кого́рта", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: кого́рта (kogórta)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: кого́рта (kogórta)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cohorte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: cohorte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: cohorte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "кого́рта", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: кого́рта (kohórta)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: кого́рта (kohórta)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰer-", "id": "enclose" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "*kom", "3": "*horti-", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*kom + *horti-", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "con-", "3": "hortus", "alt1": "co-", "alt2": "-hors" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, co- + -hors", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kom + *horti-, the latter a ti-derivative of what is likely the same root underlying *hortos (“enclosure”). By surface analysis, co- + -hors.", "forms": [ { "form": "cohortis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cohors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohortis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohortī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohortem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohortīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohorte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cohortibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cohors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cohortēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cohors<3.I>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "cohors f (genitive cohortis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cohors<3.I>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a court" ], "links": [ [ "court", "court" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He catches a vixen in a ravine at the end of a willow grove;\nshe had carried off many farmyard birds.", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.703–704", "roman": "abstulerat multās illa cohortīs avēs.", "text": "is capit extrēmī volpem convalle salictī;" } ], "glosses": [ "a farmyard or enclosure" ], "links": [ [ "farmyard", "farmyard" ], [ "enclosure", "enclosure" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a retinue or escort" ], "links": [ [ "retinue", "retinue" ], [ "escort", "escort" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a circle or crowd" ], "links": [ [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "crowd", "crowd" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a cohort; tenth part of a legion" ], "links": [ [ "cohort", "cohort" ], [ "tenth", "tenth" ], [ "legion", "legion" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a band or armed force" ], "links": [ [ "band", "band" ], [ "armed", "armed" ], [ "force", "force" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a ship's crew" ], "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "crew", "crew" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a bodyguard" ], "links": [ [ "bodyguard", "bodyguard" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a military unit of 500 men" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.hors/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈko(ɦ)ɔrs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.ors/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːors]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cōrs" } ], "word": "cohors" }
Download raw JSONL data for cohors meaning in Latin (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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