See cohors on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōrtīna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cort",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cohort",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ cohort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cort; → cohort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cohort",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cohort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cohort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "côrt"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: côrt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: côrt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cohorte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cohorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cohorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cort",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "coorte",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ coorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cort; → coorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "corte"
},
"expansion": "Galician: corte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cohorte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cohorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: corte; → Galician: cohorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "κοόρτης",
"3": "κοόρτη",
"4": "κόρτη",
"5": "κόρτης",
"6": "κώρτη",
"7": "κώρτης",
"8": "χόρτη",
"9": "χώρτη",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: κοόρτης (koórtēs), κοόρτη (koórtē), κόρτη (kórtē), κόρτης (kórtēs), κώρτη (kṓrtē), κώρτης (kṓrtēs), χόρτη (khórtē), χώρτη (khṓrtē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: κοόρτης (koórtēs), κοόρτη (koórtē), κόρτη (kórtē), κόρτης (kórtēs), κώρτη (kṓrtē), κώρτης (kṓrtēs), χόρτη (khórtē), χώρτη (khṓrtē)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شُرْطَة",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: شُرْطَة (šurṭa)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܫܘܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā), ܫܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: شُرْطَة (šurṭa)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܫܘܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā), ܫܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cort",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "corte"
},
"expansion": "Italian: corte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "coorte",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ coorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: corte; → coorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cort",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "coòrta",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ coòrta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cort; → coòrta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cort\nFrench: cour\n→ Middle English: court, cort, corte, cortt, courte, curt, curth\nEnglish: court (see there for further descendants)\nScots: court, coort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cort\nFrench: cour\n→ Middle English: court, cort, corte, cortt, courte, curt, curth\nEnglish: court (see there for further descendants)\nScots: court, coort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "corte"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: corte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "coorte",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ coorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: corte; → coorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "curte"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: curte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cohortă",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ cohortă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: curte; → cohortă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кого́рта",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кого́рта (kogórta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кого́рта (kogórta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "curti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: curti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: curti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "corte"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: corte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cohorte",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ cohorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: corte; → cohorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кого́рта",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: кого́рта (kohórta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: кого́рта (kohórta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer-",
"id": "enclose"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kom",
"3": "*horti-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kom + *horti-",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"3": "hortus",
"alt1": "co-",
"alt2": "-hors"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, co- + -hors",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kom + *horti-, the latter a ti-derivative of what is likely the same root underlying *hortos (“enclosure”). By surface analysis, co- + -hors.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cohortis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cohors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cohors<3.I>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cohors f (genitive cohortis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cohors<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 12 10 13 11 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a court"
],
"id": "en-cohors-la-noun-JA23mqxo",
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 31 4 1 12 14 1 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 6 2 16 11 2 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 37 5 2 8 8 2 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He catches a vixen in a ravine at the end of a willow grove;\nshe had carried off many farmyard birds.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.703–704",
"roman": "abstulerat multās illa cohortīs avēs.",
"text": "is capit extrēmī volpem convalle salictī;"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a farmyard or enclosure"
],
"id": "en-cohors-la-noun-wpVN4fYV",
"links": [
[
"farmyard",
"farmyard"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 12 10 13 11 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 5 17 18 5 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a retinue or escort"
],
"id": "en-cohors-la-noun-tKb32Yd0",
"links": [
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
],
[
"escort",
"escort"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a circle or crowd"
],
"id": "en-cohors-la-noun-zn8LjLXR",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 31 4 1 12 14 1 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 12 10 13 11 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 5 17 18 5 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cohort; tenth part of a legion"
],
"id": "en-cohors-la-noun-rDU8ejuP",
"links": [
[
"cohort",
"cohort"
],
[
"tenth",
"tenth"
],
[
"legion",
"legion"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 31 4 1 12 14 1 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 12 10 13 11 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 5 17 18 5 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a band or armed force"
],
"id": "en-cohors-la-noun-SrZPCMUS",
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 12 10 13 11 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ship's crew"
],
"id": "en-cohors-la-noun-QZLfvtsd",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"crew",
"crew"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 12 10 13 11 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 5 17 18 5 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 10 1 15 4 1 31 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military units",
"orig": "la:Military units",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Occupations",
"Society",
"People",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 15 1 16 3 1 39 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "la:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bodyguard"
],
"id": "en-cohors-la-noun-8DCZkgqB",
"links": [
[
"bodyguard",
"bodyguard"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 31 4 1 12 14 1 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 5 17 18 5 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 37 5 2 8 8 2 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a military unit of 500 men"
],
"id": "en-cohors-la-noun-9s0K2JnO",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.hors/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko(ɦ)ɔrs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ors/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːors]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōrs"
}
],
"word": "cohors"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- (enclose)",
"Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Military units",
"la:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōrtīna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cort",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cohort",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ cohort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cort; → cohort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cohort",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cohort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cohort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "côrt"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: côrt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: côrt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cohorte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cohorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cohorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cort",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "coorte",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ coorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cort; → coorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "corte"
},
"expansion": "Galician: corte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cohorte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cohorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: corte; → Galician: cohorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "κοόρτης",
"3": "κοόρτη",
"4": "κόρτη",
"5": "κόρτης",
"6": "κώρτη",
"7": "κώρτης",
"8": "χόρτη",
"9": "χώρτη",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: κοόρτης (koórtēs), κοόρτη (koórtē), κόρτη (kórtē), κόρτης (kórtēs), κώρτη (kṓrtē), κώρτης (kṓrtēs), χόρτη (khórtē), χώρτη (khṓrtē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: κοόρτης (koórtēs), κοόρτη (koórtē), κόρτη (kórtē), κόρτης (kórtēs), κώρτη (kṓrtē), κώρτης (kṓrtēs), χόρτη (khórtē), χώρτη (khṓrtē)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شُرْطَة",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: شُرْطَة (šurṭa)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܫܘܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā), ܫܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: شُرْطَة (šurṭa)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܫܘܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā), ܫܽܪܛܳܐ (šurṭā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cort",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "corte"
},
"expansion": "Italian: corte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "coorte",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ coorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: corte; → coorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cort",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "coòrta",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ coòrta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cort; → coòrta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cort\nFrench: cour\n→ Middle English: court, cort, corte, cortt, courte, curt, curth\nEnglish: court (see there for further descendants)\nScots: court, coort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cort\nFrench: cour\n→ Middle English: court, cort, corte, cortt, courte, curt, curth\nEnglish: court (see there for further descendants)\nScots: court, coort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "corte"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: corte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "coorte",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ coorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: corte; → coorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "curte"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: curte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cohortă",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ cohortă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: curte; → cohortă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кого́рта",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кого́рта (kogórta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кого́рта (kogórta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "curti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: curti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: curti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "corte"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: corte",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cohorte",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ cohorte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: corte; → cohorte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кого́рта",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: кого́рта (kohórta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: кого́рта (kohórta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer-",
"id": "enclose"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kom",
"3": "*horti-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kom + *horti-",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"3": "hortus",
"alt1": "co-",
"alt2": "-hors"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, co- + -hors",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kom + *horti-, the latter a ti-derivative of what is likely the same root underlying *hortos (“enclosure”). By surface analysis, co- + -hors.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cohortis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cohors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cohors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cohortēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cohors<3.I>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cohors f (genitive cohortis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cohors<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a court"
],
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He catches a vixen in a ravine at the end of a willow grove;\nshe had carried off many farmyard birds.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.703–704",
"roman": "abstulerat multās illa cohortīs avēs.",
"text": "is capit extrēmī volpem convalle salictī;"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a farmyard or enclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"farmyard",
"farmyard"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a retinue or escort"
],
"links": [
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
],
[
"escort",
"escort"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a circle or crowd"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cohort; tenth part of a legion"
],
"links": [
[
"cohort",
"cohort"
],
[
"tenth",
"tenth"
],
[
"legion",
"legion"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a band or armed force"
],
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a ship's crew"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"crew",
"crew"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bodyguard"
],
"links": [
[
"bodyguard",
"bodyguard"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a military unit of 500 men"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.hors/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko(ɦ)ɔrs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ors/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːors]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cōrs"
}
],
"word": "cohors"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cohors meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.