"cisterna" meaning in Latin

See cisterna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kisˈter.na/ [Classical-Latin], [kɪs̠ˈt̪ɛrnä] [Classical-Latin], /t͡ʃisˈter.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [t͡ʃisˈt̪ɛrnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|κίστη||box}} Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”), {{inh|la|ine-pro|*kisteh₂||woven container}} Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cisterna<1>}} cisterna f (genitive cisternae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cisterna<1>}} Forms: cisternae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cisterna [nominative, singular], cisternae [nominative, plural], cisternae [genitive, singular], cisternārum [genitive, plural], cisternae [dative, singular], cisternīs [dative, plural], cisternam [accusative, singular], cisternās [accusative, plural], cisternā [ablative, singular], cisternīs [ablative, plural], cisterna [singular, vocative], cisternae [plural, vocative]
  1. cistern, tank (for water), reservoir Tags: declension-1, feminine

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cisterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "cistierna"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: cistierna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: cistierna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cistern"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cistern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cistern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "citerne"
          },
          "expansion": "French: citerne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: citerne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cistierne"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cistierne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cistierne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cisterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Zisterne"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Zisterne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Zisterne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "zustierna"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: zustierna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: zustierna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cisterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cisterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cisternă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cisternă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cisternă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "цисте́рна"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: цисте́рна (cistérna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: цисте́рна (cistérna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "chisterra",
            "3": "cisterra"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: chisterra, cisterra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: chisterra, cisterra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jisterna",
            "3": "sterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jisterna, sterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jisterna, sterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cisterna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κίστη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "box"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kisteh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woven container"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cisterna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cisterna f (genitive cisternae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cisterna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drink water out of thy own cistern, and the streams of thy own well (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.5.15",
          "text": "bibe aquam dē cisternā tuā et fluenta puteī tuī"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cistern, tank (for water), reservoir"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisterna-la-noun-L--LTEYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cistern",
          "cistern"
        ],
        [
          "tank",
          "tank"
        ],
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kisˈter.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɪs̠ˈt̪ɛrnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃisˈter.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃisˈt̪ɛrnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisterna"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cisterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "cistierna"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: cistierna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: cistierna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cistern"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cistern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cistern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "citerne"
          },
          "expansion": "French: citerne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: citerne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cistierne"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cistierne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cistierne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cisterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Zisterne"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Zisterne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Zisterne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "zustierna"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: zustierna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: zustierna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cisterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cisterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cisternă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cisternă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cisternă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "цисте́рна"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: цисте́рна (cistérna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: цисте́рна (cistérna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "chisterra",
            "3": "cisterra"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: chisterra, cisterra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: chisterra, cisterra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jisterna",
            "3": "sterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jisterna, sterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jisterna, sterna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cisterna"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cisterna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cisterna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κίστη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "box"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kisteh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woven container"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisternae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cisterna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cisterna f (genitive cisternae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cisterna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 10 entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drink water out of thy own cistern, and the streams of thy own well (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.5.15",
          "text": "bibe aquam dē cisternā tuā et fluenta puteī tuī"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cistern, tank (for water), reservoir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cistern",
          "cistern"
        ],
        [
          "tank",
          "tank"
        ],
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kisˈter.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɪs̠ˈt̪ɛrnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃisˈter.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃisˈt̪ɛrnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisterna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cisterna meaning in Latin (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.