"chlamys" meaning in Latin

See chlamys in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʰla.mys/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkʰɫ̪ämʏs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkla.mis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkläːmis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek χλᾰμῠ́ς (khlămŭ́s). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|χλᾰμῠ́ς}} Ancient Greek χλᾰμῠ́ς (khlămŭ́s) Head templates: {{la-noun|((chlamys/chlamyd<3.Greek>,chlamys/chlamyd<3>))|g=f}} chlamys f (genitive chlamydos or chlamydis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|((chlamys/chlamyd<3.Greek>,chlamys/chlamyd<3>))|voc_sg=chlamys}} Forms: chlamydos [genitive], chlamydis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], chlamys [nominative, singular], chlamydes [nominative, plural], chlamydēs [nominative, plural], chlamydos [genitive, singular], chlamydis [genitive, singular], chlamydum [genitive, plural], chlamydī [dative, singular], chlamydibus [dative, plural], chlamyda [accusative, singular], chlamydem [accusative, singular], chlamydas [accusative, plural], chlamydēs [accusative, plural], chlamyde [ablative, singular], chlamydibus [ablative, plural], chlamys [singular, vocative], chlamydes [plural, vocative], chlamydēs [plural, vocative]
  1. chlamys (a broad, woollen upper garment worn in Greece, sometimes purple, and inwrought with gold, worn especially by distinguished military characters, a Grecian military cloak, a state mantle; hence also, the cloak of Pallas; and sometimes also worn by persons not engaged in war, by, e.g., Mercury, Dido, Agrippina, children, actors, the chorus in tragedy, etc.) Tags: declension-3, feminine
    Sense id: en-chlamys-la-noun-wP4sQsNu Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 62 38
  2. cloak, cape, robe, mantle Tags: declension-3, feminine Synonyms (chlamys: military cloak): palūdāmentum (english: the Roman approximate equivalent)
    Sense id: en-chlamys-la-noun-XhXWC5F5 Disambiguation of 'chlamys: military cloak': 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: clamis, clamys, chlamis, chlamyda

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chlamys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chlamys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chlamys"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "clamide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: clamide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: clamide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "clámide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: clámide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: clámide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χλᾰμῠ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χλᾰμῠ́ς (khlămŭ́s)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek χλᾰμῠ́ς (khlămŭ́s).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chlamydos",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamyda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamyde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((chlamys/chlamyd<3.Greek>,chlamys/chlamyd<3>))",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chlamys f (genitive chlamydos or chlamydis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((chlamys/chlamyd<3.Greek>,chlamys/chlamyd<3>))",
        "voc_sg": "chlamys"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chlamys (a broad, woollen upper garment worn in Greece, sometimes purple, and inwrought with gold, worn especially by distinguished military characters, a Grecian military cloak, a state mantle; hence also, the cloak of Pallas; and sometimes also worn by persons not engaged in war, by, e.g., Mercury, Dido, Agrippina, children, actors, the chorus in tragedy, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chlamys-la-noun-wP4sQsNu",
      "links": [
        [
          "chlamys",
          "chlamys#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At last [Dido] comes forth, with a large retinue surrounding her, [and she] wears a Sidonian cloak with an embroidered border.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.136-137",
          "roman": "Sīdoniam pictō chlamydem circumdata limbō.",
          "text": "Tandem prōgreditur, magnā stīpante catervā,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloak, cape, robe, mantle"
      ],
      "id": "en-chlamys-la-noun-XhXWC5F5",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloak",
          "cloak"
        ],
        [
          "cape",
          "cape"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "english": "the Roman approximate equivalent",
          "sense": "chlamys: military cloak",
          "word": "palūdāmentum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰla.mys/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɫ̪ämʏs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkla.mis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkläːmis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "clamis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "clamys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chlamis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chlamyda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chlamys"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chlamys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chlamys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chlamys"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "clamide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: clamide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: clamide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "clámide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: clámide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: clámide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χλᾰμῠ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χλᾰμῠ́ς (khlămŭ́s)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek χλᾰμῠ́ς (khlămŭ́s).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chlamydos",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamyda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamyde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlamydēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((chlamys/chlamyd<3.Greek>,chlamys/chlamyd<3>))",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chlamys f (genitive chlamydos or chlamydis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((chlamys/chlamyd<3.Greek>,chlamys/chlamyd<3>))",
        "voc_sg": "chlamys"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chlamys (a broad, woollen upper garment worn in Greece, sometimes purple, and inwrought with gold, worn especially by distinguished military characters, a Grecian military cloak, a state mantle; hence also, the cloak of Pallas; and sometimes also worn by persons not engaged in war, by, e.g., Mercury, Dido, Agrippina, children, actors, the chorus in tragedy, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chlamys",
          "chlamys#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At last [Dido] comes forth, with a large retinue surrounding her, [and she] wears a Sidonian cloak with an embroidered border.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.136-137",
          "roman": "Sīdoniam pictō chlamydem circumdata limbō.",
          "text": "Tandem prōgreditur, magnā stīpante catervā,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloak, cape, robe, mantle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloak",
          "cloak"
        ],
        [
          "cape",
          "cape"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰla.mys/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɫ̪ämʏs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkla.mis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkläːmis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "the Roman approximate equivalent",
      "sense": "chlamys: military cloak",
      "word": "palūdāmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "clamis"
    },
    {
      "word": "clamys"
    },
    {
      "word": "chlamis"
    },
    {
      "word": "chlamyda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chlamys"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chlamys meaning in Latin (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.