See caupo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caupōna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caupōnor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kaupô",
"bor": "1",
"t": "innkeeper; merchant"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *kaupô (“innkeeper; merchant”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *kaupô (“innkeeper; merchant”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰ́πηλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰ́πηλος (kắpēlos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷreyh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to buy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷreyh₂- (“to buy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈦",
"t": "purchase, price",
"tr": "ḫappar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈦 (ḫappar, “purchase, price”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀφνειός",
"3": "",
"4": "rich, wealthy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀφνειός (aphneiós, “rich, wealthy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "gulp down, snap"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “gulp down, snap”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Ancient Greek κᾰ́πηλος (kắpēlos), possibly from Pre-Greek, likely borrowed separately. A derivation of either from Proto-Indo-European *kʷreyh₂- (“to buy”), whence ἐπρῐάμην (eprĭámēn) as suppletive aorist of ὠνέομαι (ōnéomai, “to buy”), seems far-fetched. As Beekes mentions, Furnee offers Hittite 𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈦 (ḫappar, “purchase, price”) as a comparandum, in which case the IE derivation would be *h₃ep-, whence ops (“power”) and Homeric Ancient Greek ἀφνειός (aphneiós, “rich, wealthy”), although this is also speculative. Gemoll considers a connection to Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “gulp down, snap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caupō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caupō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōpō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caupō<3>",
"f": "caupōna",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "caupō m (genitive caupōnis, feminine caupōna); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caupō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "la:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tradesman"
],
"id": "en-caupo-la-noun-ZD4I~xHY",
"links": [
[
"tradesman",
"tradesman"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"innkeeper, shopkeeper, tavern-keeper"
],
"id": "en-caupo-la-noun-I6Fre8Bo",
"links": [
[
"innkeeper",
"innkeeper"
],
[
"shopkeeper",
"shopkeeper"
],
[
"tavern",
"tavern"
],
[
"keeper",
"keeper"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkau̯.poː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯.po]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "caupo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caupōna"
},
{
"word": "caupōnor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kaupô",
"bor": "1",
"t": "innkeeper; merchant"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *kaupô (“innkeeper; merchant”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *kaupô (“innkeeper; merchant”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰ́πηλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰ́πηλος (kắpēlos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷreyh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to buy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷreyh₂- (“to buy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈦",
"t": "purchase, price",
"tr": "ḫappar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈦 (ḫappar, “purchase, price”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀφνειός",
"3": "",
"4": "rich, wealthy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀφνειός (aphneiós, “rich, wealthy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "gulp down, snap"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “gulp down, snap”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Ancient Greek κᾰ́πηλος (kắpēlos), possibly from Pre-Greek, likely borrowed separately. A derivation of either from Proto-Indo-European *kʷreyh₂- (“to buy”), whence ἐπρῐάμην (eprĭámēn) as suppletive aorist of ὠνέομαι (ōnéomai, “to buy”), seems far-fetched. As Beekes mentions, Furnee offers Hittite 𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈦 (ḫappar, “purchase, price”) as a comparandum, in which case the IE derivation would be *h₃ep-, whence ops (“power”) and Homeric Ancient Greek ἀφνειός (aphneiós, “rich, wealthy”), although this is also speculative. Gemoll considers a connection to Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “gulp down, snap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caupō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caupō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caupō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caupōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōpō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cūpō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caupō<3>",
"f": "caupōna",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "caupō m (genitive caupōnis, feminine caupōna); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caupō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tradesman"
],
"links": [
[
"tradesman",
"tradesman"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"innkeeper, shopkeeper, tavern-keeper"
],
"links": [
[
"innkeeper",
"innkeeper"
],
[
"shopkeeper",
"shopkeeper"
],
[
"tavern",
"tavern"
],
[
"keeper",
"keeper"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkau̯.poː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯.po]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "caupo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caupo meaning in Latin (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.