See cathedra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cathedra meaning in Latin (17.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cathedrālicius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cathedrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cathedrārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cathedrāticum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cathedrāticus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cathedrātum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cathedrātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cathedrō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "catraida",
"alts": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "catraida, katraida, catrieda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "catraida, katraida, catrieda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cattedra"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cattedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cattedra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "cadrega",
"3": "carega"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: cadrega, carega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: cadrega, carega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cjadree",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cjadree, čhadree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cjadree, čhadree"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "cariega"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: cariega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: cariega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "carêga",
"3": "cairega",
"4": "cariega"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: carêga, cairega, cariega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: carêga, cairega, cariega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cadrega",
"3": "cadreja",
"4": "caréga"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: cadrega, cadreja, caréga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: cadrega, cadreja, caréga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "cadrega",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: cadrega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: cadrega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "careja",
"3": "carea"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: careja, carea",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "carega"
},
"expansion": "carega",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: careja, carea; carega"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "careya",
"3": "carea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Franco-Provençal: careya, carea",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Valdôtain"
},
"expansion": "(Valdôtain)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Franco-Provençal: careya, carea (Valdôtain)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "chadreiga"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: chadreiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: chadreiga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "carega"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: carega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: carega"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "karrige",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: karrige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: karrige"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: cheyri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "cheyèri"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cheyèri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: cheyèri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chaiere",
"3": "caiere"
},
"expansion": "Old French: chaiere, caiere",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Old Northern French"
},
"expansion": "(Old Northern French)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old French: chaiere, caiere (Old Northern French)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "tchaière"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: tchaière",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: tchaière"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "chaire"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: chaire, chaere\nFrench: chaire, chaise\n→ Alemannic German: Scheese\n→ English: chaise\n⇒ English: shay (archaic)\nLouisiana Creole: lashèz, lashèj, shèj, shèz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: chaire, chaere\nFrench: chaire, chaise\n→ Alemannic German: Scheese\n→ English: chaise\n⇒ English: shay (archaic)\nLouisiana Creole: lashèz, lashèj, shèj, shèz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "caire"
},
"expansion": "Norman: caire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: caire"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "tchaîthe"
},
"expansion": "tchaîthe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Norman: tchaîthe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "tchaire"
},
"expansion": "tchaire",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Guernesey Norman: tchaire"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "cheez"
},
"expansion": "cheez",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sark Norman: cheez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "caïère",
"3": "caïèle"
},
"expansion": "Picard: caïère, caïèle",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pas-de-Calais"
},
"expansion": "(Pas-de-Calais)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Picard: caïère, caïèle (Pas-de-Calais)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chayer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chayer",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chayer (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cadira"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cadira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cadira"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "chadeira",
"3": "chadira",
"4": "chiera"
},
"expansion": "Auvergnat: chadeira, chadira, chiera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Auvergnat: chadeira, chadira, chiera"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "cadièra",
"3": "carièra",
"4": "cadèira",
"5": "cadira",
"6": "carièira"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: cadièra, carièra, cadèira, cadira, carièira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: cadièra, carièra, cadèira, cadira, carièira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lan",
"2": "cadièra",
"3": "cadièira"
},
"expansion": "Languedocien: cadièra, cadièira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Languedocien: cadièra, cadièira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lim",
"2": "chadiera",
"3": "chaira",
"4": "chiera",
"5": "chadeira",
"6": "chadira"
},
"expansion": "Limousin: chadiera, chaira, chiera, chadeira, chadira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limousin: chadiera, chaira, chiera, chadeira, chadira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "cadièra"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: cadièra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: cadièra"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "chiera",
"3": "cheiera",
"4": "cheira"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: chiera, cheiera, cheira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: chiera, cheiera, cheira"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cadera"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cadera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cadera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cadeira"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cadeira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cadeira"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cadeira"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cadeira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cadeira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cadeira"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cadeira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cadeira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cadeira"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cadeira",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cadeira (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cadera"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cadera",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cadera (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cadira",
"3": "carida",
"4": "cadrea",
"5": "catrea"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cadira, carida, cadrea, catrea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cadira, carida, cadrea, catrea"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Celtic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cathaír"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: cathaír\nMiddle Irish: cathaír\nIrish: cathaoir\nManx: caair\nScottish Gaelic: cathair",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: cathaír\nMiddle Irish: cathaír\nIrish: cathaoir\nManx: caair\nScottish Gaelic: cathair"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kador"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: kador",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: kador"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "cadoer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: cadoer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: cadoer"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kador"
},
"expansion": "Breton: kador",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: kador"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cadair"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cadair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cadair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "katedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: katedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: katedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "càtedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: càtedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: càtedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "katedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: katedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: katedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "catraida",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: catraida",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: catraida"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "katheder",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: katheder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: katheder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cathedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cathedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cathedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cathèdre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cathèdre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cathèdre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "càtidre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: càtidre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: càtidre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cátedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cátedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cátedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "катедра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: катедра (katedra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: катедра (katedra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "catedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: catedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: catedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "càtedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: càtedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: càtedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "katedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: katedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: katedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cátedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cátedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cátedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "catedră",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: catedră",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: catedră"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "катедра",
"3": "katedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: катедра, katedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: катедра, katedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cátedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cátedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cátedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kateder",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: kateder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: kateder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "càtedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: càtedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: càtedra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καθέδρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κατά",
"3": "",
"4": "down"
},
"expansion": "κατά (katá, “down”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕδρα",
"3": "",
"4": "seat"
},
"expansion": "ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cathedra<1>"
},
"expansion": "cathedra f (genitive cathedrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cathedra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 12 5 19 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "la:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armchair (having cushions and supports)"
],
"id": "en-cathedra-la-noun-o9SLBoKK",
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ceremonial chair (of a teacher, later of a bishop)"
],
"id": "en-cathedra-la-noun-vW3teH~K",
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the office or rank of teacher or bishop"
],
"id": "en-cathedra-la-noun-wlQLqTYy",
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 16 11 37 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 3 80 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 12 36 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pulpit in Church for preaching"
],
"id": "en-cathedra-la-noun-fUnyuV1E",
"links": [
[
"pulpit",
"pulpit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chair"
],
"id": "en-cathedra-la-noun-PX6z09qx",
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.tʰe.dra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkät̪ʰɛd̪rä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈtʰed.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈt̪ʰɛd̪rä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.te.dra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːt̪ed̪rä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈted.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛd̪rä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cathedra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Furniture"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cathedrālicius"
},
{
"word": "cathedrālis"
},
{
"word": "cathedrārius"
},
{
"word": "cathedrāticum"
},
{
"word": "cathedrāticus"
},
{
"word": "cathedrātum"
},
{
"word": "cathedrātus"
},
{
"word": "cathedrō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "catraida",
"alts": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "catraida, katraida, catrieda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "catraida, katraida, catrieda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cattedra"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cattedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cattedra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "cadrega",
"3": "carega"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: cadrega, carega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: cadrega, carega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cjadree",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cjadree, čhadree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cjadree, čhadree"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "cariega"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: cariega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: cariega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "carêga",
"3": "cairega",
"4": "cariega"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: carêga, cairega, cariega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: carêga, cairega, cariega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cadrega",
"3": "cadreja",
"4": "caréga"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: cadrega, cadreja, caréga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: cadrega, cadreja, caréga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "cadrega",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: cadrega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: cadrega"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "careja",
"3": "carea"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: careja, carea",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "carega"
},
"expansion": "carega",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: careja, carea; carega"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "careya",
"3": "carea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Franco-Provençal: careya, carea",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Valdôtain"
},
"expansion": "(Valdôtain)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Franco-Provençal: careya, carea (Valdôtain)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "chadreiga"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: chadreiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: chadreiga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "carega"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: carega",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: carega"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "karrige",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: karrige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: karrige"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: cheyri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "cheyèri"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cheyèri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: cheyèri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chaiere",
"3": "caiere"
},
"expansion": "Old French: chaiere, caiere",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Old Northern French"
},
"expansion": "(Old Northern French)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old French: chaiere, caiere (Old Northern French)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "tchaière"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: tchaière",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: tchaière"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "chaire"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: chaire, chaere\nFrench: chaire, chaise\n→ Alemannic German: Scheese\n→ English: chaise\n⇒ English: shay (archaic)\nLouisiana Creole: lashèz, lashèj, shèj, shèz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: chaire, chaere\nFrench: chaire, chaise\n→ Alemannic German: Scheese\n→ English: chaise\n⇒ English: shay (archaic)\nLouisiana Creole: lashèz, lashèj, shèj, shèz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "caire"
},
"expansion": "Norman: caire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: caire"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "tchaîthe"
},
"expansion": "tchaîthe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Norman: tchaîthe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "tchaire"
},
"expansion": "tchaire",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Guernesey Norman: tchaire"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "cheez"
},
"expansion": "cheez",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sark Norman: cheez"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "caïère",
"3": "caïèle"
},
"expansion": "Picard: caïère, caïèle",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pas-de-Calais"
},
"expansion": "(Pas-de-Calais)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Picard: caïère, caïèle (Pas-de-Calais)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chayer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chayer",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chayer (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cadira"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cadira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cadira"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "chadeira",
"3": "chadira",
"4": "chiera"
},
"expansion": "Auvergnat: chadeira, chadira, chiera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Auvergnat: chadeira, chadira, chiera"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "cadièra",
"3": "carièra",
"4": "cadèira",
"5": "cadira",
"6": "carièira"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: cadièra, carièra, cadèira, cadira, carièira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: cadièra, carièra, cadèira, cadira, carièira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lan",
"2": "cadièra",
"3": "cadièira"
},
"expansion": "Languedocien: cadièra, cadièira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Languedocien: cadièra, cadièira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-lim",
"2": "chadiera",
"3": "chaira",
"4": "chiera",
"5": "chadeira",
"6": "chadira"
},
"expansion": "Limousin: chadiera, chaira, chiera, chadeira, chadira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limousin: chadiera, chaira, chiera, chadeira, chadira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "cadièra"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: cadièra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: cadièra"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "chiera",
"3": "cheiera",
"4": "cheira"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: chiera, cheiera, cheira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: chiera, cheiera, cheira"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cadera"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cadera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cadera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cadeira"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cadeira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cadeira"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cadeira"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cadeira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cadeira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cadeira"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cadeira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cadeira"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cadeira"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cadeira",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cadeira (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cadera"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cadera",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cadera (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cadira",
"3": "carida",
"4": "cadrea",
"5": "catrea"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cadira, carida, cadrea, catrea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cadira, carida, cadrea, catrea"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Celtic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cathaír"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: cathaír\nMiddle Irish: cathaír\nIrish: cathaoir\nManx: caair\nScottish Gaelic: cathair",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: cathaír\nMiddle Irish: cathaír\nIrish: cathaoir\nManx: caair\nScottish Gaelic: cathair"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kador"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: kador",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: kador"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "cadoer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: cadoer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: cadoer"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kador"
},
"expansion": "Breton: kador",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: kador"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cadair"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cadair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cadair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "katedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: katedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: katedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "càtedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: càtedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: càtedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "katedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: katedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: katedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "catraida",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: catraida",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: catraida"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "katheder",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: katheder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: katheder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cathedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cathedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cathedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cathèdre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cathèdre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cathèdre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "càtidre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: càtidre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: càtidre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cátedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cátedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cátedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "катедра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: катедра (katedra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: катедра (katedra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "catedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: catedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: catedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "càtedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: càtedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: càtedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "katedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: katedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: katedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cátedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cátedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cátedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "catedră",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: catedră",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: catedră"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "катедра",
"3": "katedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: катедра, katedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: катедра, katedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cátedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cátedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cátedra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kateder",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: kateder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: kateder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "càtedra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: càtedra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: càtedra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καθέδρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κατά",
"3": "",
"4": "down"
},
"expansion": "κατά (katá, “down”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕδρα",
"3": "",
"4": "seat"
},
"expansion": "ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cathedrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cathedra<1>"
},
"expansion": "cathedra f (genitive cathedrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cathedra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"armchair (having cushions and supports)"
],
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ceremonial chair (of a teacher, later of a bishop)"
],
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the office or rank of teacher or bishop"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pulpit in Church for preaching"
],
"links": [
[
"pulpit",
"pulpit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chair"
],
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.tʰe.dra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkät̪ʰɛd̪rä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈtʰed.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈt̪ʰɛd̪rä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.te.dra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːt̪ed̪rä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈted.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛd̪rä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cathedra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.