"cantus" meaning in Latin

See cantus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkan.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkän̪t̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkan.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkän̪t̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of canō. Head templates: {{la-noun|cantus<4>}} cantus m (genitive cantūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cantus<4>}} Forms: cantūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cantus [nominative, singular], cantūs [nominative, plural], cantūs [genitive, singular], cantuum [genitive, plural], cantuī [dative, singular], cantibus [dative, plural], cantum [accusative, singular], cantūs [accusative, plural], cantū [ablative, singular], cantibus [ablative, plural], cantus [singular, vocative], cantūs [plural, vocative]
  1. song, singing Tags: declension-4, masculine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-cantus-la-noun-elP04YGQ Disambiguation of Music: 25 6 14 4 13 21 17 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 27 23 16 9 15 10 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 21 18 15 16 8 13 9
  2. chant, incantation Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-cantus-la-noun-fTNyk5q3 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 27 23 16 9 15 10 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 21 18 15 16 8 13 9
  3. crowing, crow (sound certain birds make) Tags: declension-4, masculine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-cantus-la-noun-ykuoaqDZ Disambiguation of Music: 25 6 14 4 13 21 17 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 27 23 16 9 15 10 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 21 18 15 16 8 13 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 5 11 4 22 24 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 11 3 23 25 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: canticum
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{la-noun|cantus<2>}} cantus m (genitive cantī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cantus<2>}} Forms: cantī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cantus [nominative, singular], cantī [nominative, plural], cantī [genitive, singular], cantōrum [genitive, plural], cantō [dative, singular], cantīs [dative, plural], cantum [accusative, singular], cantōs [accusative, plural], cantō [ablative, singular], cantīs [ablative, plural], cante [singular, vocative], cantī [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative spelling of canthus (“wheel, carriage tire”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-2, masculine Alternative form of: canthus (extra: wheel, carriage tire)
    Sense id: en-cantus-la-noun-e9~V3K50 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 21 18 15 16 8 13 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈkan.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkän̪t̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkan.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkän̪t̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of canō. Head templates: {{la-part|cantus}} cantus (feminine canta, neuter cantum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|cantus}} Forms: canta [feminine], cantum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], cantus [masculine, nominative, singular], canta [feminine, nominative, singular], cantum [neuter, nominative, singular], cantī [masculine, nominative, singular], cantae [feminine, nominative, plural], canta [neuter, nominative, plural], cantī [genitive, masculine, singular], cantae [feminine, genitive, singular], cantī [genitive, neuter, singular], cantōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], cantārum [feminine, genitive, plural], cantōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], cantō [dative, masculine, singular], cantae [dative, feminine, singular], cantō [dative, neuter, singular], cantīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], cantum [accusative, masculine, singular], cantam [accusative, feminine, singular], cantum [accusative, neuter, singular], cantōs [accusative, masculine, singular], cantās [accusative, feminine, plural], canta [accusative, neuter, plural], cantō [ablative, masculine, singular], cantā [ablative, feminine, singular], cantō [ablative, neuter, singular], cantīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], cante [masculine, singular, vocative], canta [feminine, singular, vocative], cantum [neuter, singular, vocative], cantī [masculine, singular, vocative], cantae [feminine, plural, vocative], canta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. sung, recited Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: canō Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-cantus-la-verb-t9sBCKLo Disambiguation of Music: 25 6 14 4 13 21 17 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 10 7 20 23 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 5 11 4 22 24 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 11 3 23 25 31
  2. sounded, blew Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: canō Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-cantus-la-verb-bQFZA9E3 Disambiguation of Music: 25 6 14 4 13 21 17 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 10 7 20 23 27 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 27 23 16 9 15 10 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 21 18 15 16 8 13 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 5 11 4 22 24 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 11 3 23 25 31
  3. chanted Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: canō Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-cantus-la-verb-zPOOxoqB Disambiguation of Music: 25 6 14 4 13 21 17 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 10 7 20 23 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 5 11 4 22 24 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 11 3 23 25 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of canō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus"
      },
      "expansion": "cantus (feminine canta, neuter cantum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 10 7 20 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 11 4 22 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 3 23 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 14 4 13 21 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "la:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "canō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sung, recited"
      ],
      "id": "en-cantus-la-verb-t9sBCKLo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sung",
          "sung"
        ],
        [
          "recited",
          "recited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 10 7 20 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 16 9 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 16 8 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 11 4 22 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 3 23 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 14 4 13 21 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "la:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "canō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sounded, blew"
      ],
      "id": "en-cantus-la-verb-bQFZA9E3",
      "links": [
        [
          "sounded",
          "sounded"
        ],
        [
          "blew",
          "blew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 10 7 20 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 11 4 22 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 3 23 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 14 4 13 21 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "la:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "canō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chanted"
      ],
      "id": "en-cantus-la-verb-zPOOxoqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "chanted",
          "chanted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkän̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkän̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "canticum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cantu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cantu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cant"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "cantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: cantu\nGallurese: cantu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: cantu\nGallurese: cantu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cantus",
            "3": "chant",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cantus, chant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cantus, chant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chant"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjant",
            "3": "čhant"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjant, čhant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjant, čhant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "canto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: canto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: canto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "canto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: canto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: canto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cant"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: cant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: cant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "canto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: canto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: canto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cânt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cânt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cânt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "cantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: cantu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: cantu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cantu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cantu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "canto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: canto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: canto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "tchant"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: tchant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: tchant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of canō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "cantus m (genitive cantūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 16 9 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 16 8 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 14 4 13 21 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "la:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "song, singing"
      ],
      "id": "en-cantus-la-noun-elP04YGQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "singing",
          "singing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 16 9 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 16 8 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chant, incantation"
      ],
      "id": "en-cantus-la-noun-fTNyk5q3",
      "links": [
        [
          "chant",
          "chant"
        ],
        [
          "incantation",
          "incantation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 16 9 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 16 8 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 11 4 22 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 3 23 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 14 4 13 21 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "la:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crowing, crow (sound certain birds make)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cantus-la-noun-ykuoaqDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowing",
          "crowing"
        ],
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkän̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkän̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cantus m (genitive cantī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wheel, carriage tire",
          "word": "canthus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 16 8 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of canthus (“wheel, carriage tire”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cantus-la-noun-e9~V3K50",
      "links": [
        [
          "canthus",
          "canthus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Music"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of canō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus"
      },
      "expansion": "cantus (feminine canta, neuter cantum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "canō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sung, recited"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sung",
          "sung"
        ],
        [
          "recited",
          "recited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "canō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sounded, blew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sounded",
          "sounded"
        ],
        [
          "blew",
          "blew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "canō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chanted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chanted",
          "chanted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkän̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkän̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Music"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "canticum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cantu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cantu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cant"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "cantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: cantu\nGallurese: cantu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: cantu\nGallurese: cantu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cantus",
            "3": "chant",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cantus, chant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cantus, chant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chant"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjant",
            "3": "čhant"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjant, čhant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjant, čhant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "canto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: canto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: canto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "canto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: canto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: canto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cant"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: cant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: cant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "canto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: canto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: canto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cânt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cânt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cânt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "cantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: cantu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: cantu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cantu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cantu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cantu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "canto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: canto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: canto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "tchant"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: tchant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: tchant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of canō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "cantus m (genitive cantūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "song, singing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "singing",
          "singing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chant, incantation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chant",
          "chant"
        ],
        [
          "incantation",
          "incantation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crowing, crow (sound certain birds make)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowing",
          "crowing"
        ],
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkän̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkan.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkän̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Music"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cantus m (genitive cantī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cantus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wheel, carriage tire",
          "word": "canthus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of canthus (“wheel, carriage tire”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canthus",
          "canthus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cantus meaning in Latin (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.