See cama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "cama"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "cama"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cama"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cama"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "cama"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cama"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-ibe",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Hispanic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Isidore, quoted below, folk-etymologises a dubious Greek origin. Still, no solid alternative is available. The distribution of its descendants may suggest it was borrowed from Paleo-Hispanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cama<1>"
},
"expansion": "cama f (genitive camae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "la-lat"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cama<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "ca. 600, Isidorus Hispalensis [Isidore of Seville], Etymologiae, 19, 22, 29 & 20, 11, 2. In: Isidori Hispalensis episcopi etymologiarum sive originum libri XX. Recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Linday. Tomus II libros XI–XX continens, Oxonium, 1911",
"roman": "A bed is low and near the ground, for the Greeks say χαμαὶ for \"low\".",
"text": "Camisias vocari quod in his dormimus in camis, id est in stratis nostris.\nCama est brevis et circa terram; Graeci enim χαμαὶ breve dicunt.\nThey are called bed-shirts because in these we sleep on beds, that is, on our beds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"id": "en-cama-la-noun-xQUlMsIg",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkama/"
}
],
"word": "cama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "cama"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "cama"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cama"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cama"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "cama"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-ibe",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Hispanic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Isidore, quoted below, folk-etymologises a dubious Greek origin. Still, no solid alternative is available. The distribution of its descendants may suggest it was borrowed from Paleo-Hispanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cama<1>"
},
"expansion": "cama f (genitive camae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "la-lat"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cama<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from a Paleo-Hispanic substrate",
"Latin terms derived from a Paleo-Hispanic substrate",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "ca. 600, Isidorus Hispalensis [Isidore of Seville], Etymologiae, 19, 22, 29 & 20, 11, 2. In: Isidori Hispalensis episcopi etymologiarum sive originum libri XX. Recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Linday. Tomus II libros XI–XX continens, Oxonium, 1911",
"roman": "A bed is low and near the ground, for the Greeks say χαμαὶ for \"low\".",
"text": "Camisias vocari quod in his dormimus in camis, id est in stratis nostris.\nCama est brevis et circa terram; Graeci enim χαμαὶ breve dicunt.\nThey are called bed-shirts because in these we sleep on beds, that is, on our beds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkama/"
}
],
"word": "cama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cama meaning in Latin (3.3kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (a0f6d7f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.