See cama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cama"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cama"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cama"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cama\nGalician: cama\nPortuguese: cama (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cama\nGalician: cama\nPortuguese: cama (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cama"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cama",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cama (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-ibe",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Isidore, quoted below, folk-etymologises a dubious Greek origin. Still, no solid alternative is available. The distribution of its descendants may suggest it was borrowed from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cama<1>"
},
"expansion": "cama f (genitive camae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cama<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "ca. 600, Isidorus Hispalensis [Isidore of Seville], Etymologiae, 19, 22, 29 & 20, 11, 2. In: Isidori Hispalensis episcopi etymologiarum sive originum libri XX. Recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Linday. Tomus II libros XI–XX continens, Oxonium, 1911",
"roman": "A bed is low and near the ground, for the Greeks say χαμαὶ for \"low\".",
"text": "Camisias vocari quod in his dormimus in camis, id est in stratis nostris.\nCama est brevis et circa terram; Graeci enim χαμαὶ breve dicunt.\nThey are called bed-shirts because in these we sleep on beds, that is, on our beds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"id": "en-cama-la-noun-xQUlMsIg",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkama/"
}
],
"word": "cama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cama"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cama"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cama"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cama\nGalician: cama\nPortuguese: cama (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cama\nGalician: cama\nPortuguese: cama (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cama"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cama",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cama (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-ibe",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Isidore, quoted below, folk-etymologises a dubious Greek origin. Still, no solid alternative is available. The distribution of its descendants may suggest it was borrowed from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "camā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "camīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "camae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cama<1>"
},
"expansion": "cama f (genitive camae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cama<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms borrowed from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"Latin terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "ca. 600, Isidorus Hispalensis [Isidore of Seville], Etymologiae, 19, 22, 29 & 20, 11, 2. In: Isidori Hispalensis episcopi etymologiarum sive originum libri XX. Recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Linday. Tomus II libros XI–XX continens, Oxonium, 1911",
"roman": "A bed is low and near the ground, for the Greeks say χαμαὶ for \"low\".",
"text": "Camisias vocari quod in his dormimus in camis, id est in stratis nostris.\nCama est brevis et circa terram; Graeci enim χαμαὶ breve dicunt.\nThey are called bed-shirts because in these we sleep on beds, that is, on our beds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkama/"
}
],
"word": "cama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cama meaning in Latin (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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