See caium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "kay",
"3": "kei",
"4": "key",
"5": "keye",
"6": "cay",
"7": "quay"
},
"expansion": "Old French: kay, kei, key, keye, cay, quay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: kay, kei, key, keye, cay, quay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "cay",
"3": "quay",
"4": "quai"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: cay, quay, quai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: cay, quay, quai"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "quai"
},
"expansion": "French: quai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: quai"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: quai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: quai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: cé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: cé"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "key",
"3": "keye",
"4": "kaye",
"5": "kay",
"6": "cay",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: key, keye, kaye, kay, cay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: key, keye, kaye, kay, cay"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quay"
},
"expansion": "English: quay, cay (obsolete)\n→ Bulgarian: кей (kej)\n→ Macedonian: кеј (kej)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: cidhe\n→ Serbo-Croatian: кеј / kej",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: quay, cay (obsolete)\n→ Bulgarian: кей (kej)\n→ Macedonian: кеј (kej)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: cidhe\n→ Serbo-Croatian: кеј / kej"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cai",
"3": "cais"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cai, cais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cai, cais"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "caes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: caes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: caes"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cais",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*kagyom"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *kagyom",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kagyom",
"4": "",
"5": "pen, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cohum"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cohum",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *kagyom, from Proto-Celtic *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”). Doublet of cohum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caium<2.-ium>"
},
"expansion": "caium n (genitive caiī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caium<2.-ium>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"storehouse, shop, workshop"
],
"id": "en-caium-la-noun-Q9VdJZHD",
"links": [
[
"storehouse",
"storehouse"
],
[
"shop",
"shop"
],
[
"workshop",
"workshop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) storehouse, shop, workshop"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quay, wharf"
],
"id": "en-caium-la-noun-hcHCQaLr",
"links": [
[
"quay",
"quay"
],
[
"wharf",
"wharf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) quay, wharf"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkai̯.i̯um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäi̯ːʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.jum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːjum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Boston",
"Brill",
"Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works",
"Leiden"
],
"word": "caium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "kay",
"3": "kei",
"4": "key",
"5": "keye",
"6": "cay",
"7": "quay"
},
"expansion": "Old French: kay, kei, key, keye, cay, quay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: kay, kei, key, keye, cay, quay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "cay",
"3": "quay",
"4": "quai"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: cay, quay, quai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: cay, quay, quai"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "quai"
},
"expansion": "French: quai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: quai"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: quai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: quai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cé",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: cé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: cé"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "key",
"3": "keye",
"4": "kaye",
"5": "kay",
"6": "cay",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: key, keye, kaye, kay, cay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: key, keye, kaye, kay, cay"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quay"
},
"expansion": "English: quay, cay (obsolete)\n→ Bulgarian: кей (kej)\n→ Macedonian: кеј (kej)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: cidhe\n→ Serbo-Croatian: кеј / kej",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: quay, cay (obsolete)\n→ Bulgarian: кей (kej)\n→ Macedonian: кеј (kej)\n→ Scottish Gaelic: cidhe\n→ Serbo-Croatian: кеј / kej"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cai",
"3": "cais"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cai, cais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cai, cais"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "caes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: caes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: caes"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cais",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*kagyom"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *kagyom",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kagyom",
"4": "",
"5": "pen, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cohum"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cohum",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *kagyom, from Proto-Celtic *kagyom (“pen, enclosure”). Doublet of cohum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caium<2.-ium>"
},
"expansion": "caium n (genitive caiī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caium<2.-ium>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"storehouse, shop, workshop"
],
"links": [
[
"storehouse",
"storehouse"
],
[
"shop",
"shop"
],
[
"workshop",
"workshop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) storehouse, shop, workshop"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"quay, wharf"
],
"links": [
[
"quay",
"quay"
],
[
"wharf",
"wharf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) quay, wharf"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkai̯.i̯um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäi̯ːʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.jum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːjum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Boston",
"Brill",
"Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works",
"Leiden"
],
"word": "caium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caium meaning in Latin (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.