See caelebs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for caelebs meaning in Latin (6.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ceibe",
"t": "free to roam"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ceibe (“free to roam”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ceibe (“free to roam”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "celibe"
},
"expansion": "Italian: celibe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: celibe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cèlibbi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cèlibbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cèlibbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "célibe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: célibe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: célibe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéywelos",
"4": "",
"5": "alone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéywelos (“alone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "केवल",
"3": "",
"4": "alone",
"tr": "kévala"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit केवल (kévala, “alone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koyl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koyl-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*keh₂i-lo-",
"3": "",
"4": "safe, unharmed, whole"
},
"expansion": "*keh₂i-lo- (“safe, unharmed, whole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*cael"
},
"expansion": "*cael",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Suggestions include Proto-Indo-European *kéywelos (“alone”), but root obscure and suffix unexplained, see also Sanskrit केवल (kévala, “alone”); possibly a suffixation of Proto-Indo-European *koyl- *keh₂i-lo- (“safe, unharmed, whole”), via unattested *cael.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caelibis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caelebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caelebs/caelib"
},
"expansion": "caelebs (genitive caelibis); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caelebs/caelib<+.-I>",
"acc_pl_n": "-",
"footnote": "Because of the word's meaning and the fact that neuter nouns are typically inanimate, neuter uses of the adjective are expected to be rare or absent (although metonymic use, as in Horace's caelibe vita, would be theoretically possible). No neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural form is attested in the corpus of Classical Latin texts. Some New Latin grammars give the form as *caeliba, which is consistent with the consonant-stem inflection in the rest of the paradigm: note however that only a few positive adjectives have attested consonant-stem neuter plural forms in -a.",
"nom_pl_n": "-",
"voc_pl_n": "-"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "la:Marriage",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Family",
"Society",
"People",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "caelibātus"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Nothing,\" he says, \"is finer or better than a single life.\" If it is not, he swears that only the married are well off.",
"ref": "Horatius, epistulae, liber I. In: Horace Satires, Epistles and Ars poetica with an English translation by H. Rushton Fairclough, 1942, p. 258 f.",
"roman": "Si non est, iurat bene solis esse maritis.",
"text": "Nil ait esse prius, melius nil caelibe vita.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unmarried, single"
],
"id": "en-caelebs-la-adj-3cUrhVit",
"links": [
[
"unmarried",
"unmarried"
],
[
"single",
"single"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vacuus"
},
{
"word": "coelebs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "cēlebs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkae̯.lebs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯ɫ̪ɛps̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.lebs/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːlebs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "caelebs"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "caelibātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ceibe",
"t": "free to roam"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ceibe (“free to roam”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ceibe (“free to roam”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "celibe"
},
"expansion": "Italian: celibe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: celibe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cèlibbi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cèlibbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cèlibbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "célibe"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: célibe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: célibe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéywelos",
"4": "",
"5": "alone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéywelos (“alone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "केवल",
"3": "",
"4": "alone",
"tr": "kévala"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit केवल (kévala, “alone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koyl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koyl-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*keh₂i-lo-",
"3": "",
"4": "safe, unharmed, whole"
},
"expansion": "*keh₂i-lo- (“safe, unharmed, whole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*cael"
},
"expansion": "*cael",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Suggestions include Proto-Indo-European *kéywelos (“alone”), but root obscure and suffix unexplained, see also Sanskrit केवल (kévala, “alone”); possibly a suffixation of Proto-Indo-European *koyl- *keh₂i-lo- (“safe, unharmed, whole”), via unattested *cael.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caelibis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caelebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caelebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelibēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caelebs/caelib"
},
"expansion": "caelebs (genitive caelibis); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caelebs/caelib<+.-I>",
"acc_pl_n": "-",
"footnote": "Because of the word's meaning and the fact that neuter nouns are typically inanimate, neuter uses of the adjective are expected to be rare or absent (although metonymic use, as in Horace's caelibe vita, would be theoretically possible). No neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural form is attested in the corpus of Classical Latin texts. Some New Latin grammars give the form as *caeliba, which is consistent with the consonant-stem inflection in the rest of the paradigm: note however that only a few positive adjectives have attested consonant-stem neuter plural forms in -a.",
"nom_pl_n": "-",
"voc_pl_n": "-"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"la:Marriage"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Nothing,\" he says, \"is finer or better than a single life.\" If it is not, he swears that only the married are well off.",
"ref": "Horatius, epistulae, liber I. In: Horace Satires, Epistles and Ars poetica with an English translation by H. Rushton Fairclough, 1942, p. 258 f.",
"roman": "Si non est, iurat bene solis esse maritis.",
"text": "Nil ait esse prius, melius nil caelibe vita.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unmarried, single"
],
"links": [
[
"unmarried",
"unmarried"
],
[
"single",
"single"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vacuus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkae̯.lebs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯ɫ̪ɛps̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.lebs/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːlebs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coelebs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "cēlebs"
}
],
"word": "caelebs"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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