See burdo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βουρδών",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: βουρδών (bourdṓn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: βουρδών (bourdṓn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܰܪܕܽܘܢܳܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "barḏūnā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܰܪܕܽܘܢܳܐ (barḏūnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܰܪܕܽܘܢܳܐ (barḏūnā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بِرْذَوْن",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: بِرْذَوْن (birḏawn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: بِرْذَوْن (birḏawn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "برذون",
"3": "بردون",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "berzown",
"tr2": "berdown"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: برذون (berzown), بردون (berdown)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: برذون (berzown), بردون (berdown)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*burdus",
"4": "",
"5": "mule"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *burdus (“mule”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷr̥dus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥dus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not natively Latin since an initial v would be expected; probably of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *burdus (“mule”), according to Whatmough, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥dus, *gʷrd-o- (“slow, heavy, tired”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "burdō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "burdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "burdō<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "burdō m or f (genitive burdōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "burdō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "la:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "burdōnicus"
},
{
"word": "burdōnārius"
},
{
"word": "burdunculus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mule; hinny (offspring of a jackass and a mare or of a stallion and a jenny)"
],
"id": "en-burdo-la-noun-SOxuRv0S",
"links": [
[
"mule",
"mule"
],
[
"hinny",
"hinny"
],
[
"jackass",
"jackass"
],
[
"mare",
"mare"
],
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
],
[
"jenny",
"jenny"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burdus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbur.doː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊrd̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbur.do/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈburd̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "burdo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "burdōnicus"
},
{
"word": "burdōnārius"
},
{
"word": "burdunculus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βουρδών",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: βουρδών (bourdṓn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: βουρδών (bourdṓn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܰܪܕܽܘܢܳܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "barḏūnā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܰܪܕܽܘܢܳܐ (barḏūnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܰܪܕܽܘܢܳܐ (barḏūnā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بِرْذَوْن",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: بِرْذَوْن (birḏawn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: بِرْذَوْن (birḏawn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "برذون",
"3": "بردون",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "berzown",
"tr2": "berdown"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: برذون (berzown), بردون (berdown)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: برذون (berzown), بردون (berdown)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*burdus",
"4": "",
"5": "mule"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *burdus (“mule”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷr̥dus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥dus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not natively Latin since an initial v would be expected; probably of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *burdus (“mule”), according to Whatmough, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥dus, *gʷrd-o- (“slow, heavy, tired”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "burdō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "burdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "burdōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "burdō<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "burdō m or f (genitive burdōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "burdō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Equids"
],
"glosses": [
"mule; hinny (offspring of a jackass and a mare or of a stallion and a jenny)"
],
"links": [
[
"mule",
"mule"
],
[
"hinny",
"hinny"
],
[
"jackass",
"jackass"
],
[
"mare",
"mare"
],
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
],
[
"jenny",
"jenny"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbur.doː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊrd̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbur.do/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈburd̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burdus"
}
],
"word": "burdo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for burdo meaning in Latin (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.