See brassica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brassica meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brassica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: brassica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: brassica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Brassica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Brassica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Brassica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "praisech",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: praisech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: praisech"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "praiseach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: praiseach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: praiseach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bresych",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: bresych",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: bresych"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "raštika",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: raštika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: raštika (collard)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bresic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bresic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*bresych",
"3": "",
"4": "cabbage"
},
"expansion": "*bresych (“cabbage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bresych"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bresych",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "praesecare",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut off early"
},
"expansion": "praesecare (“to cut off early”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae-"
},
"expansion": "prae-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "secare"
},
"expansion": "secare",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin. Suggested derivations include\n* From Proto-Celtic *bresic, *bresych (“cabbage”) (though this could have been a reverse borrowing); compare Welsh bresych\n* Contraction of praesecare (“to cut off early”), from prae- + secare, referring to its harvesting during the autumn for early winter food\n* From a Latin word meaning \"to cut off the head,\" attested in a Plautus comedy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brassicae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brassica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brassica<1>"
},
"expansion": "brassica f (genitive brassicae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brassica<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"especially cabbage, but including cauliflower and other varieties of Brassica oleracea"
],
"id": "en-brassica-la-noun-gRnRy--Y",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"cauliflower",
"cauliflower"
],
[
"Brassica oleracea",
"Brassica oleracea#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caulis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbras.si.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbräs̠ːɪkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbras.si.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbräsːikä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "brassica"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brassica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: brassica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: brassica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Brassica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Brassica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Brassica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "praisech",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: praisech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: praisech"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "praiseach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: praiseach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: praiseach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bresych",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: bresych",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: bresych"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "raštika",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: raštika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: raštika (collard)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bresic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bresic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*bresych",
"3": "",
"4": "cabbage"
},
"expansion": "*bresych (“cabbage”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bresych"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bresych",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "praesecare",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut off early"
},
"expansion": "praesecare (“to cut off early”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae-"
},
"expansion": "prae-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "secare"
},
"expansion": "secare",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin. Suggested derivations include\n* From Proto-Celtic *bresic, *bresych (“cabbage”) (though this could have been a reverse borrowing); compare Welsh bresych\n* Contraction of praesecare (“to cut off early”), from prae- + secare, referring to its harvesting during the autumn for early winter food\n* From a Latin word meaning \"to cut off the head,\" attested in a Plautus comedy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brassicae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brassica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brassica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "brassicae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brassica<1>"
},
"expansion": "brassica f (genitive brassicae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brassica<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"la:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"especially cabbage, but including cauliflower and other varieties of Brassica oleracea"
],
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"cauliflower",
"cauliflower"
],
[
"Brassica oleracea",
"Brassica oleracea#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caulis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbras.si.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbräs̠ːɪkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbras.si.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbräsːikä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "brassica"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.