birrus in Latin

IPA: /ˈbir.rus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈbɪrːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈbir.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbirːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Gaulish *birros, from Proto-Celtic *birros (“short”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|cel-gau|*birros}} Gaulish *birros, {{der|la|cel-pro|*birros|t=short}} Proto-Celtic *birros (“short”) Head templates: {{la-noun|birrus<2>|g=m}} birrus m (genitive birrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|birrus<2>}} Forms: birrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], birrus [nominative, singular], birrī [nominative, plural], birrī [genitive, singular], birrōrum [genitive, plural], birrō [dative, singular], birrīs [dative, plural], birrum [accusative, singular], birrōs [accusative, plural], birrō [ablative, singular], birrīs [ablative, plural], birre [singular, vocative], birrī [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "birrus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: birrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: birrus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "βίρρος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: βίρρος (bírrhos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: βίρρος (bírrhos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*birros"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *birros",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*birros",
        "t": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *birros (“short”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *birros, from Proto-Celtic *birros (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "birrus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "birrus m (genitive birrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "birrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cloak to keep off rain, made of silk or wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-birrus-la-noun--jsVUk2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloak",
          "cloak"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbir.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɪrːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbir.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbirːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birrus"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "birrus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: birrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: birrus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "βίρρος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: βίρρος (bírrhos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: βίρρος (bírrhos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*birros"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *birros",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*birros",
        "t": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *birros (“short”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *birros, from Proto-Celtic *birros (“short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "birrus<2>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "birrus m (genitive birrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "birrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cloak to keep off rain, made of silk or wool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloak",
          "cloak"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbir.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɪrːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbir.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbirːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birrus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"birrus" meaning in Latin

Noun