See belladonna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Aecidium belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Aecidium belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Aecidium belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Amaryllis belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Amaryllis belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Amaryllis belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Amphisphaeria belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Amphisphaeria belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Amphisphaeria belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Aspila belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Aspila belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Aspila belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Atropa belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Atropa belladonna",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"text": "Atropa belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Boberella belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Boberella belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Boberella belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Coburgia belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Coburgia belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Coburgia belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Delias belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Delias belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Delias belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Delphinium belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Delphinium belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Delphinium belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hamadryas belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Hamadryas belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Hamadryas belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Leopoldia belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Leopoldia belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Leopoldia belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lestes belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Lestes belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Lestes belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lilium belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Lilium belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Lilium belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Mycosphaerella belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Mycosphaerella belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Mycosphaerella belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Naevia belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Naevia belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Naevia belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Pauia belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Pauia belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Pauia belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ploettnera belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Ploettnera belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Ploettnera belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sphaerella belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Sphaerella belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Sphaerella belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Trematosphaeria belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Trematosphaeria belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Trematosphaeria belladonnae"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "it",
"3": "belladonna",
"lit": "beautiful lady",
"pos": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"it\">bella donna</i>"
},
"expansion": "Italian belladonna (bella donna, literally “beautiful lady”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "la",
"3": "blādōna",
"4": "",
"5": "nightshade"
},
"expansion": "Latin blādōna (“nightshade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*blātōnā"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*blātus",
"4": "",
"5": "flower"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰléh₃tus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian belladonna (bella donna, literally “beautiful lady”), altered by folk etymology from Medieval Latin blādōna (“nightshade”), from Gaulish *blātōnā, blātunā, from Proto-Celtic *blātus (“flower”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus, from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belladonna<1>"
},
"expansion": "belladonna f (genitive belladonnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belladonna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gaulish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms borrowed back into Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "la:Nightshades",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Poisons",
"orig": "la:Poisons",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belladonna (Atropa belladonna)"
],
"id": "en-belladonna-la-noun-00TCS1wL",
"links": [
[
"belladonna",
"#English"
],
[
"Atropa belladonna",
"Atropa belladonna#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) belladonna (Atropa belladonna)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "solānum"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:solanum"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bel.laˈdon.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɛlːʲäˈd̪ɔnːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bel.laˈdon.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[belːäˈd̪ɔnːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "belladonna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Aecidium belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Aecidium belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Aecidium belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Amaryllis belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Amaryllis belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Amaryllis belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Amphisphaeria belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Amphisphaeria belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Amphisphaeria belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Aspila belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Aspila belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Aspila belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Atropa belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Atropa belladonna",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"text": "Atropa belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Boberella belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Boberella belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Boberella belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Coburgia belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Coburgia belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Coburgia belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Delias belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Delias belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Delias belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Delphinium belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Delphinium belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Delphinium belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hamadryas belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Hamadryas belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Hamadryas belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Leopoldia belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Leopoldia belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Leopoldia belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lestes belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Lestes belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Lestes belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lilium belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Lilium belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Lilium belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Mycosphaerella belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Mycosphaerella belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Mycosphaerella belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Naevia belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Naevia belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Naevia belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Pauia belladonna",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Pauia belladonna",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Pauia belladonna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ploettnera belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Ploettnera belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Ploettnera belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sphaerella belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Sphaerella belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Sphaerella belladonnae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Trematosphaeria belladonnae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Trematosphaeria belladonnae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Trematosphaeria belladonnae"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "it",
"3": "belladonna",
"lit": "beautiful lady",
"pos": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"it\">bella donna</i>"
},
"expansion": "Italian belladonna (bella donna, literally “beautiful lady”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "la",
"3": "blādōna",
"4": "",
"5": "nightshade"
},
"expansion": "Latin blādōna (“nightshade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*blātōnā"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*blātus",
"4": "",
"5": "flower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *blātus (“flower”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰléh₃tus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian belladonna (bella donna, literally “beautiful lady”), altered by folk etymology from Medieval Latin blādōna (“nightshade”), from Gaulish *blātōnā, blātunā, from Proto-Celtic *blātus (“flower”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus, from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "belladonnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belladonna<1>"
},
"expansion": "belladonna f (genitive belladonnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belladonna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Gaulish links with redundant target parameters",
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed back into Latin",
"Latin terms borrowed from Italian",
"Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Italian",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"New Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Nightshades",
"la:Poisons"
],
"glosses": [
"belladonna (Atropa belladonna)"
],
"links": [
[
"belladonna",
"#English"
],
[
"Atropa belladonna",
"Atropa belladonna#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) belladonna (Atropa belladonna)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:solanum"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bel.laˈdon.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɛlːʲäˈd̪ɔnːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bel.laˈdon.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[belːäˈd̪ɔnːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "solānum"
}
],
"word": "belladonna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for belladonna meaning in Latin (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.