See bacillus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "bacille"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "bacelo"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"roman": "bacílla",
"word": "баци́лла"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "Bacillus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "baculum",
"4": "-illus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin baculum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -lus\nLatin -illus\nLatin bacillus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-lus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-illus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bacillus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"bacillus\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "baculum",
"3": "-illus",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "baculum + -illus (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin baculum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -lus\nLatin -illus\nLatin bacillus\nFrom baculum + -illus (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacillī",
"links": [
[
"bacillī",
"bacilli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillī",
"links": [
[
"bacillī",
"bacilli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillī",
"links": [
[
"bacillī",
"bacilli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillōrum",
"links": [
[
"bacillōrum",
"bacillorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillō",
"links": [
[
"bacillō",
"bacillo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillīs",
"links": [
[
"bacillīs",
"bacillis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillōs",
"links": [
[
"bacillōs",
"bacillos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillō",
"links": [
[
"bacillō",
"bacillo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillīs",
"links": [
[
"bacillīs",
"bacillis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillī",
"links": [
[
"bacillī",
"bacilli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bacillus<2>"
},
"expansion": "bacillus m (genitive bacillī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bacillus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bacillum"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -illus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bacillum"
],
"id": "en-bacillus-la-noun-~G3qUcq~",
"links": [
[
"bacillum",
"bacillum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[baˈkɪl.lʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt͡ʃil.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "bacillus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "bacille"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "bacelo"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"roman": "bacílla",
"word": "баци́лла"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "Bacillus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "baculum",
"4": "-illus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin baculum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -lus\nLatin -illus\nLatin bacillus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-lus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-illus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bacillus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"bacillus\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "baculum",
"3": "-illus",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "baculum + -illus (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin baculum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -lus\nLatin -illus\nLatin bacillus\nFrom baculum + -illus (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bacillī",
"links": [
[
"bacillī",
"bacilli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillī",
"links": [
[
"bacillī",
"bacilli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillī",
"links": [
[
"bacillī",
"bacilli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillōrum",
"links": [
[
"bacillōrum",
"bacillorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillō",
"links": [
[
"bacillō",
"bacillo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillīs",
"links": [
[
"bacillīs",
"bacillis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillōs",
"links": [
[
"bacillōs",
"bacillos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillō",
"links": [
[
"bacillō",
"bacillo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillīs",
"links": [
[
"bacillīs",
"bacillis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bacille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bacillī",
"links": [
[
"bacillī",
"bacilli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bacillus<2>"
},
"expansion": "bacillus m (genitive bacillī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bacillus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bacillum"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -illus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bacillum"
],
"links": [
[
"bacillum",
"bacillum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[baˈkɪl.lʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt͡ʃil.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "bacillus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bacillus meaning in Latin (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.